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See detailContrôle de l'azote potentiellement lessivable dans le sol en début de période de lixiviation. Etablissement des valeurs de référence
Vandenberghe, Christophe ULg; Lambert, Richard; De Toffoli, Marc et al

in Vandenberghe, Christophe; Colinet, Gilles; Destain, Jean-Pierre (Eds.) et al 2ème Atelier Nitrate - Eau. Evaluation du Programme de Gestion Durable de l'Azote (2013)

Based on observations in the field, for ten years, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech (ULg) and the Catholic University of Louvain set annual benchmarks for nitrate-nitrogen concentrations in the soil at the ... [more ▼]

Based on observations in the field, for ten years, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech (ULg) and the Catholic University of Louvain set annual benchmarks for nitrate-nitrogen concentrations in the soil at the beginning of the leaching period (referred to as ‘PLN’ - Potentially Leachable Nitrogen). These values are used as a reference to monitor farmers located in vulnerable zones, with the monitoring being carried out by the Public Service of Wallonia. Soil samples were taken twice a year (October and December) from approximately 250 plots subjected to reasoned nitrogen fertilization. The plots were located within 34 reference farms (constituting the Agricultural Survey Areas). The samples were then analyzed for nitrate-nitrogen content. The results allowed to establish reference values for eight classes of cultivation or meadow. Analysis of the results recorded in 2011, as in previous years, illustrates the importance of “crop” and “year” in establishing reference values. [less ▲]

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See detailMise en oeuvre de la révision du Programme d'action lié à la Directive Nitrates
Vandenberghe, Christophe ULg; Colinet, Gilles ULg; Destain, Jean-Pierre ULg et al

in Vandenberghe, Christophe; Colinet, Gilles; Destain, Jean-Pierre (Eds.) et al 2ème Atelier Nitrate - Eau Evaluation du Programme de Gestion Durable de l'Azote (2013)

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See detailSuivi de la lixiviation du nitrate en plein champ par la technique lysimétrique : retour de huit années d'expérience
Deneufbourg, Mathieu ULg; Vandenberghe, Christophe ULg; Heens et al

in Vandenberghe, Christophe; Colinet, Gilles; Destain, Jean-Pierre (Eds.) et al 2ème Atelier Nitrate - Eau. Evaluation du Programme de Gestion Durable de l'Azote (2013)

Since 2003, nitrate leaching has been monitored in six plots located in a loamy area (Hesbaye, Belgium), mainly dedicated to wheat, sugarbeet and vegetable crops. Open-field lysimeters have been used in ... [more ▼]

Since 2003, nitrate leaching has been monitored in six plots located in a loamy area (Hesbaye, Belgium), mainly dedicated to wheat, sugarbeet and vegetable crops. Open-field lysimeters have been used in order not to impede agricultural operations. Lysimeters are used as follow-up tools to quantify the amounts of nitrate leaching below the root zone. This study aims to evaluate the suitability of PLN (Potentially Leachable Nitrogen – APL in French) defined in the Sustainable Nitrogen Management Program (PGDA in French) as an environmental indicator by relating nitrogen management practices (including fertilization recommendations) to PLN values and groundwater quality. This study demonstrates that lysimeters are efficient in collecting representative amounts of leaching water. Lysimeters show that PLN is identified as being related to the nitrate content in leaching water, which will not be taken up by the next crop. The amount of nitrate leaching below the root zone demonstrates the necessity and the relevance of the organic nitrogen spreading limits defined in the Sustainable Nitrogen Management Program. The lysimeter tool also shows that respect for leaching water quality standards under agricultural plots needs to be considered from an integrated and generalized approach, taking into account complete crop sequences and rotations, including rational fertilization rates and the introduction of catch crops in rotation. Some suitable or unsuitable crop sequences with regard to good groundwater quality are listed. [less ▲]

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See detailEvaluation du troisième Programme de Gestion Durable de l'Azote en agriculture. Recommandations en matière de règlementations et de recherches scientifiques
Vandenberghe, Christophe ULg; Destain, Jean-Pierre ULg; Beckers, Yves ULg et al

in Vandenberghe, Christophe; Colinet, Gilles; Destain, Jean-Pierre (Eds.) et al 2ème Atelier Nitrate - Eau. Evaluation du Programme de Gestion Durable de l'Azote (2013)

In accordance with the Nitrates Directive, the third “Durable Nitrogen Management Plan” (PGDA) will be soon reviewed in Wallonia (Belgium). The second “Nitrate – Water” workshop took place between 28th ... [more ▼]

In accordance with the Nitrates Directive, the third “Durable Nitrogen Management Plan” (PGDA) will be soon reviewed in Wallonia (Belgium). The second “Nitrate – Water” workshop took place between 28th May and 1st June 2012. The workshop was attended by both Belgian scientists (Université catholique de Louvain - UCL, Walloon Agricultural Research Center CRA-W, Université de Liège - ULg, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech) and French scientists (National Institute for Agricultural Research - INRA). In the light of the results of experiments presented by scientists at this workshop, modifications to the PGDA are now recommended. These concern organic and mineral nitrogen fertilization for crops and meadows; catch crops; soil nitrate-nitrogen residue limitation in autumn, at the start of the nitrate leaching period; the management of meadow ploughing and a modification of the dairy cow standard for nitrogen production. [less ▲]

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See detailModélisation numérique hydrosédimentaire au service de la gestion durable des sédiments
Dewals, Benjamin ULg; Erpicum, Sébastien ULg; Archambeau, Pierre ULg et al

in Recyclage et Valorisation (2013), 41

La gestion des sédiments revêt une importance croissante pour l’exploitation des voies navigables et nombre de projets de construction de barrages et de complexes hydroélectriques. L’impact des apports en ... [more ▼]

La gestion des sédiments revêt une importance croissante pour l’exploitation des voies navigables et nombre de projets de construction de barrages et de complexes hydroélectriques. L’impact des apports en matériaux solides se manifeste tant par des effets à long terme, telle la réduction de la capacité du réservoir, que par des conséquences à plus court terme, telle l’usure prématurée des turbines. L’étude détaillée des effets sédimentaires s’impose donc de plus en plus tôt dans la conception de nouveaux aménagements. Elle est aussi un objectif tout au long de l’exploitation des ouvrages, dans une perspective de gestion sécuritaire et durable. [less ▲]

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See detailExuberant inflammatory reaction after an infiltration of platelet-rich plasma (PRP)
Kaux, Jean-François ULg; Croisier, Jean-Louis ULg; LEONARD, Philippe ULg et al

in Abstract Book of the 3rd Congress of the ECOSEP (2013, April)

Background: PRP, obtained from centrifuged autologous blood, contains a large quantity of growth factors, which may enhance the tissue healing processes. Local infiltration of PRP represents a relatively ... [more ▼]

Background: PRP, obtained from centrifuged autologous blood, contains a large quantity of growth factors, which may enhance the tissue healing processes. Local infiltration of PRP represents a relatively new treatment for tendinopathies. To date, no side effects have been reported after infiltration of PRP to treat tendinopathy. Case report: A 35-year-old patient had a right upper patellar tendinopathy which was resistant to all conservative treatments for more than 6 months. The patient was a type 1 diabetic (well controlled). He had an intratendinous infiltration of 6 mL of PRP (8.105 platelets/mm3, almost no red or white blood cells) after disinfection but without local anaesthetic. Immediately following the infiltration, local cryotherapy was performed for 15 minutes. NSAIDs were avoided, but class-1 or -2 pain-killers were authorised if necessary. A standardised sub-maximal eccentric rehabilitation should have been started 1 week after. However, the patient experienced local swelling with erythema, increased heating and pain which appeared just underneath the patella, but without biological inflammatory syndrome. A great Doppler signal in a thicker patellar tendon was observed by US, but there was no sign of local infectious disease demonstrated by either CT or MRI. However, the local inflammation did not decrease after a progressive 3-week treatment of local cryotherapy, local and oral NSAIDs and colchicine 1 mg. Thus, an insidious infection was suspected, even though there was neither evidence of biological inflammatory syndrome nor sign of infectious lesion on imagery examination. An antibiotic therapy (rifampicine 600 mg + minocycline 100 mg) was initiated for 3 months. Finally, a 3-phase bone scintigraphy suggested the presence of a complex regional pain syndrome type 1 treated by a classical physical therapy and concomitant class-2 pain killers. The evolution was favourable after 6 months of symptomatic treatment, and the pain decreased to a level similar to that before the infiltration of PRP. Discussion/Conclusions: This case report draws attention to potential side effects that are linked to this new therapy by infiltration of platelet rich plasma in case of tendinopathy, in particular when used in patients with type 1 diabetes. Thus, the balance between benefits and risks must be carefully evaluated before using this treatment in patients with type 1 diabetes. Reference: Platelet-rich plasma application in the management of chronic tendinopathies. Acta Orthop Belg 2013; 79: 10-15. [less ▲]

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See detailHigh energy environment offshore deposits in the western Gulf of Corinth, Greece
Beckers, Arnaud ULg; Mortier, Clément; Beck, Christian et al

Conference (2013, April)

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See detailStrontium ranelate improves osteoarthritis symptoms compared to placebo in patients with knee OA: The SEKOIA study
Bruyère, Olivier ULg; Richette, P; Bellamy, N et al

in Osteoporosis International (2013, April), 24(Suppl.1), 49-51

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See detailWhat is the value of biomarkers for drug development in osteoarthritis?
Lotz, Martin; Martel-Pelletier, Johanne; Christiansen, Claus et al

in Osteoporosis International (2013, April), 24(Suppl.1), 77-78

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See detailQuantitative gait assessment using an accelerometer technology as a predictive tool of falls among nursing home residents: a 6-month prospective study
Bruyère, Olivier ULg; Detalle, Anne-Sophie; Demonceau, Marie ULg et al

in Osteoporosis International (2013, April), 24(Suppl.1), 210

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See detailChanges in the structure and the symptoms of the osteoarthritis knee and prediction of future knee replacement over an 8-year follow-up period
Bruyère, Olivier ULg; Cooper, Cyrus; Pavelka, Karel et al

in Osteoporosis International (2013, April), 24(Suppl.1), 209

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See detailQuality of life in sarcopenia and frailty
Rizzoli, René; Reginster, Jean-Yves ULg; Arnal, Jean-François et al

in Osteoporosis International (2013, April), 24(Suppl.1), 76-77

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See detailReproducibility of joint space width assessment when external calibration on the radiograph is missing
DEROISY, Rita ULg; Reginster, Jean-Yves ULg; Bruyère, Olivier ULg

in Osteoporosis International (2013, April), 24(Suppl.1), 379

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See detailRole of nutraceuticals in the symptomatic and structural management of osteoarthritis
Bruyère, Olivier ULg

in Osteoporosis International (2013, April), 24(Suppl.1), 82-83

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See detailTrace Minerals Management in Cattle
Rollin, Frédéric ULg; Guyot, Hugues ULg

in XVIII Congreso Internacional Anembe de Medicina Bovina (2013, April)

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See detailHealth economics in osteoarthritis
Hiligsmann, Mickaël ULg; Cooper, Cyrus; Arden, Nigel et al

in Osteoporosis International (2013, April), 24(Suppl.1), 79-80

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See detailEvaluation of the impact of a 6-month training by whole body vibration on the risk of falls among nursing home residents
Beaudart, Charlotte ULg; Buckinx, Fanny ULg; Demonceau, Marie ULg et al

in Osteoporosis International (2013, April), 24(Suppl.1), 246-247

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See detailClinical characteristics of patients responsive to whole body vibration
Beaudart, Charlotte ULg; Buckinx, Fanny ULg; Maquet, Didier ULg et al

in Osteoporosis International (2013, April), 24(Suppl.1), 243

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See detailNonpharmacological management
Bruyère, Olivier ULg

in Osteoporosis International (2013, April), 24(Suppl.1), 76

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