Evaluation des processus de mise en oeuvre des plans de cohésion sociale: rapport final

Report (in press)

Ce rapport synthétise la recherche d'évaluation des plans de cohésion sociale de la région Wallonne quant à leur mise en oeuvre locale. Il couvre les aspects de gouvernance locale, de construction de ... [more ▼]

Ce rapport synthétise la recherche d'évaluation des plans de cohésion sociale de la région Wallonne quant à leur mise en oeuvre locale. Il couvre les aspects de gouvernance locale, de construction de partenariats public-associatif, d'évaluation participative, et d'une manière plus générale de l'articulation entre politique régionale et autonomie communale [less ▲]

Palaeophytogeography of Ordovician-Silurian land plands

in Lower Palaeozoic palaeo(bio)geographies (in press)

Clinical pattern characterisation of cattle naturally infected by BTV-8 - Clinical characterisation of BTV-8 infected cattle

in Transboundary and Emerging Diseases (in press)

NGAL biomarqueur de lésion rénale

in Néphrologie & Thérapeutique (in press)

Le diagnostic precoce de l’insufissance renale aigue (IRA) est necessaire et devrait se faire au stade de lesion renale avant meme la degradation du debit de filtration glomerulaire. Plusieurs ... [more ▼]

Le diagnostic precoce de l’insufissance renale aigue (IRA) est necessaire et devrait se faire au stade de lesion renale avant meme la degradation du debit de filtration glomerulaire. Plusieurs biomarqueurs d’atteinte renale aigue sont actuellement a l’etude. Parmi ceux-ci, le Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin (NGAL) semble l’un des plus prometteurs et fait l’objet de nombreuses publications. La performance diagnostique de NGAL, dose dans le plasma ou les urines, pour le depistage de l’IRA depend de nombreux facteurs. Bien que les donnees experimentales recentes soient en faveur de l’utilisation preferentielle du dosage urinaire de NGAL, les donnees cliniques issues de nombreuses etudes ne permettent pas de trancher formellement sur la superiorite du dosage urinaire par rapport au dosage plasmatique pour le depistage des atteintes renales aigues. Il n’en reste pas moins que sur le plan analytique, les techniques de dosage du NGAL urinaire sont actuellement plus fiables que celles du dosage plasmatique. La performance diagnostique de NGAL dans un contexte d’IRA est maximale en chirurgie cardiaque pediatrique. Les resultats, chez l’adulte en postoperatoire de chirurgie cardiaque et dans d’autres situations (reanimation, urgences, transplantation), sont moins convaincants. Par ailleurs, il n’est actuellement pas possible d’extrapoler des etudes cliniques une valeur seuil discriminante unique de NGAL, aussi bien dans les urines que dans le plasma. D’autres etudes sont necessaires pour valider definitivement NGAL comme biomarqueur de l’atteinte renale aigue et en preciser les conditions d’utilisation en pratique clinique. [less ▲]

"Nouvelles technologies et enseignement du français langue étrangère : l'heure des bilans"

in Langage et l'Homme (Le) : Recherches Pluridisciplinaires sur le Langage (in press), (n°47),

Commerce ambulant : les libertés de circulation et la directive services font un tour sur le marché communal

in Administration publique trimestrielle (in press), (2012),

L’« originalité » perceptive d’un sujet pervers au test de Rorschach

in Evolution Psychiatrique (in press)

The author starts with a discussion about two notions appearing into the Rorschach test: the perception and the apperception. By this way, it is suggest ways for a phenomenological study of the Rorschach ... [more ▼]

The author starts with a discussion about two notions appearing into the Rorschach test: the perception and the apperception. By this way, it is suggest ways for a phenomenological study of the Rorschach test. These proposals are consistent with those of the Comprehensive System (Proposed by John E. Exner). Then the author proposes a protocol analyzing of a patient with a perverse psychological functioning. In one hand, the result obtained by the Form Quality (FQ) is detailed in particular regarding to the status of unusual perceptions. According to the Comprehensive System proposed by J.E. Exner, a significant proportion of responses "u" (46% for this protocol) indicates that the person is not influenced by any social request or any expectation and some of his behaviors could ignore or avoid any question about social convention. From an other point of view, when analyzing these data, an adaptive dimension for these unusual perceptions is identified. The pervert perceives the stimuli that "really exists" according to him not everyone can perceive it. This advantage allows a better adaptation to the environment and the ability to change this environment. The manipulation (a particular skill that is most of the time attributed to the perverse person) is probably a consequence of having an original perception of reality. It is also discussed the interpretation of the "anatomical content" in connection with this adaptive hypothesis. In addition, the author also discusses a particular answer of the protocol: the answer "shoes" that presents a specific perceptual characteristic. [less ▲]

Arsinoe II come dea attraverso le sue epiclesi cultuali

in Athenaeum : Studii Periodici di Letteratura e Storia (in press), 101.II

Dopo una introduzione storica e storiografica sul significato dei culti regali ellenistici, l’intervento esamina alcuni dei nomi divini attribuiti ad Arsinoe II nelle fonti letterarie e documentarie, con ... [more ▼]

Dopo una introduzione storica e storiografica sul significato dei culti regali ellenistici, l’intervento esamina alcuni dei nomi divini attribuiti ad Arsinoe II nelle fonti letterarie e documentarie, con l’eccezione dell’epiclesi esclusiva Philadelphos. Scopo della ricerca è 1) una valutazione delle strategie di inserimento della nuova dea nel pantheon tradizionale; 2) una riflessione sull’autoconsapevolezza degli antichi in relazione alla propria tradizione religiosa, per come essa si manifesta attraverso l’oculata manipolazione di un elemento essenziale nella definizione della divinità, qual è il nome divino. Un’Appendice elenca, in tre tabelle, tutte le denominazioni greche di Arsinoe II (esclusa Philadelphos), fornendo indicazioni sulla fonte, la sua collocazione spaziale e temporale e sulla divinità tradizionale di riferimento. [less ▲]

L’acte incendiaire, son sujet et sa signification : propositions à partir du Saint Genet de Jean-Paul Sartre

in Annales Médico-Psychologiques (in press)

Objectives In this paper we studied fire setters with the hermeneutics’ method from the philosophy of Jean-Paul Sartre. In the psychobiography of Jean Genet, the philosopher raises issues of the ... [more ▼]

Objectives In this paper we studied fire setters with the hermeneutics’ method from the philosophy of Jean-Paul Sartre. In the psychobiography of Jean Genet, the philosopher raises issues of the infractional acting and its social meaning. Methods After recalling the basic notions of international literature about fire setters (including confusion with pyromania, diagnostic problems proposed by the DSM IV and the concept of "communicative arson"), we propose phenomenological and existential clues to discuss the act and its meaning. It is the unlawful act that is analysed and more specifically the arson. We propose different analysis than the psychic causality which is inspired by psychoanalysis. The criminogenesis gives way to a questioning of identity, about the place of fire in the subject’s history and within its relationships to others. As proposed by Sartre, the paradigm of this research is to consider the meaning "as the return of the future in the present". The second field of this study is an analysis of three clinical cases. These cases are the result of a forensic practice. The method is focused on the analysis of a narrative and autobiographical production. By this way we studied the temporal process of these three arsonists. Results A comparative reading of the psychobiography of Jean Genet written by Sartre and of the situation of arsonists gives accurate information. The "criminogenesis" gives way to a questioning of identity. In this way we discuss the meaning of fire in the subject's history and within its relationship to others. We highlight the inscription of the act in the social and constitutive process of the individual. From the clinical material, the author demonstrates a link between arson and construction of identity. Identity is considered as a dialectic between “ipse” and “idem”, as suggested by Ricœur. We can therefore consider the real sense that the arson has from the perspective of the actor but also from the viewpoint of the society and these conceptions may be similar or different. In clinical practice, we recommend to pay special attention to how the fire is part of the biography of the patient. Conclusions The fascination for fire is a source of meaning which can be radically different depending on whether we consider the external interpreter (the world or the clinician) or the author of the action. The basic principles of hermeneutics, as described by Gadamer and Ricœur, are to demonstrate that the understanding and the interpretation are not only the methods used in the human sciences but are also part of the fundamental processes inherent in human nature. Hermeneutics in general is the opposite of a doctrine of truth. It rather seeks to show arbitrarily how the interpretation and the search for meaning are paradigmatic of the human experience. [less ▲]

Selbsthilfe bei Brandgefahr. Überlegungen zu den Rechtsmitteln im Prinzipat

in Thomas, Philip (Ed.) Essays in Honour of G. Tsuno (in press)