Profil

Cnuts Dries

Département des sciences historiques > TraceoLab

AAP

See author's contact details
ORCID
0000-0003-1169-5568
Main Referenced Co-authors
Rots, Veerle  (61)
Tomasso, Sonja  (24)
Focant, Jean-François  (15)
Stefanuto, Pierre-Hugues  (15)
Coppe, Justin  (11)
Main Referenced Keywords
Residue analysis (7); residues (7); functional analysis (6); Prehistory (6); residue analysis (6);
Main Referenced Unit & Research Centers
AAP - Art, Archéologie et Patrimoine - ULiège [BE] (13)
Traceolab (6)
OBiAChem (1)
OBiAChem, Traceolab (1)
TraceoLab (1)
Main Referenced Disciplines
Archaeology (59)
Chemistry (13)

Publications (total 69)

The most downloaded
135 downloads
Rots, V., Hayes, E., Cnuts, D., Lepers, C., & Fullagar, R. (2016). Making sense of residues on flaked stone artefacts: learning from blind tests. PLoS ONE. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0150437 https://hdl.handle.net/2268/101266

The most cited

68 citations (Scopus®)

Rots, V., Hayes, E., Cnuts, D., Lepers, C., & Fullagar, R. (2016). Making sense of residues on flaked stone artefacts: learning from blind tests. PLoS ONE. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0150437 https://hdl.handle.net/2268/101266

Cnuts, D., & Rots, V. (04 April 2024). Demonstrating the Potential of Stone Tool Residues in Reconstructing Palaeolithic Stone Tool Technologies [Paper presentation]. 65th Annual Meeting of the Hugo Obermaier Society, Weimar, Germany.
Editorial reviewed

Cnuts, D., Tomasso, S., Perdaen, Y., & Rots, V. (22 March 2024). Van micro naar macro: de aanwezigheid van Mesolitische jagers-verzamelaarsgroepen in de regio van de Beneden-Schelde begrijpen door middel van techno-functioneel onderzoek [Paper presentation]. Verdiepende opleiding: syntheseonderzoek archeologie 2021, Brussels, Belgium.

Tomasso, S., Cnuts, D., & Rots, V. (05 March 2024). Constructing a more detailed picture of human-environment relations during the Quaternary through the functional analysis of stone tools [Paper presentation]. BELQUA Annual Scientific Workshop, Brusssels, Belgium.

Lokker, A., Stefanuto, P.-H., Oberholzer, R., Cnuts, D., Rots, V.* , & Focant, J.-F.*. (27 January 2024). Non-destructive identification of prehistoric adhesives by DHS-GC×GC-TOFMS [Poster presentation]. EDT-Chimie.
* These authors have contributed equally to this work.

Cnuts, D., & Tomasso, S. (2024). Utiliser la science participative et l'Archéologie Expérimentale pour développer nos connaissances du travail des plantes à travers le temps au sein de l'Unité de Recherche Art, Archéologie et Patrimoine [Paper presentation]. Deuxième Journée de la Recherche d’AAP 2024, Liège, Belgium.

Tomasso, S., Cnuts, D., & Rots, V. (16 December 2023). Functional insights from a Middle Neolithic toolbox: a case study from Koersel [Paper presentation]. NOTAE, Groupe de Contact FNRS Préhistoire, Brussels, Belgium.

Lokker, A., Stefanuto, P.-H., Oberholzer, R., Cnuts, D., Rots, V.* , & Focant, J.-F.*. (17 April 2023). Non-destructive identification of prehistoric adhesives by HS-GC×GC-TOFMS [Poster presentation]. GMPCA - Nice 2023, Nice, France.
* These authors have contributed equally to this work.

Lokker, A., Stefanuto, P.-H., Oberholzer, R., Cnuts, D., Rots, V., & Focant, J.-F. (01 February 2023). Non-destructive identification of prehistoric adhesives by HS-GC×GC-TOFMS [Paper presentation]. 14th Multidimensional Chromatography Workshop.

Lokker, A., Stefanuto, P.-H., Oberholzer, R., Cnuts, D., Rots, V., & Focant, J.-F. (30 January 2023). Non-destructive identification of prehistoric adhesives by HS-GC×GC-TOFMS [Poster presentation]. 14th Multidimensional Chromatography Workshop.

Xhauflair, H., Ford, A., Cnuts, D., & Gaffney, D. (2023). Evidence for plant technology in Prehistoric New Guinea the Kiowa polisher [Paper presentation]. UISPP XX World Congress, Timișoara, Romania.
Peer reviewed

Tomasso, S., Cnuts, D., & Rots, V. (2023). Functioneel onderzoek. In Y. Perdaen, I. Depaepe, M. Opbroek, ... I. Woltinge, Jager-verzamelaars en boeren onder het veen (pp. 373-416). Gent, Belgium: BAAC Vlaanderen bvba.

Cnuts, D., Tomasso, S., Coppe, J., Michel, M., Perdaen, Y., Devriendt, I., Geerts, F., Van Gils, M., De Bie, M., & Rots, V. (22 December 2022). Final Pleistocene and Early Holocene hunter-gatherer technological organisation and human-environment interaction in Northeast Belgium [Paper presentation]. Journée de contact FNRS “Préhistoire – Prehistorie” 2022, Leuven, Belgium.

Cnuts, D., Peresani, M., & Rots, V. (December 2022). The contribution of stone tool residues in reconstructing Late Pleistocene hominin stone tool behaviour at Grotta di Fumane, Italy. Quaternary Science Reviews, 297, 107829. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107829
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Tomasso, S., Cnuts, D., Cheval, C., Perdaen, Y., Lepers, C., & Rots, V. (25 October 2022). Towards a better understanding of fibre processing activities in Mesolithic wetland sites in Northwestern Europe: combining experimentation, use wear and residue analysis [Paper presentation]. 6ème édition du Congrès International d'Archéologie Expérimentale à Pézenas.
Editorial reviewed

Lokker, A., Stefanuto, P.-H., Oberholzer, R., Cnuts, D., Focant, J.-F., & Rots, V. (29 September 2022). Non-destructive identification of prehistoric adhesives by HS-GCxGC-TOFMS: preliminary study [Poster presentation]. MaSC 10th meeting, Bordeaux, France.

Rots, V., Tomasso, A., Beyries, S., Cnuts, D., Coppe, J., Julien, M.-A., Lepers, C., M’hamdi, M., Sardelli, G., Purdue, L., & Porraz, G. (21 June 2022). The Stratigraphic Unit L17 and the composite bone tip of Les Prés de Laure [Paper presentation]. Vallées de Préhistoire.
Peer reviewed

Tomasso, S., Cnuts, D., Taipale, N., Coppe, J., Lepers, C., & Rots, V. (June 2022). Reconstructing prehistoric hunter-gatherer behaviour through the study of stone tools: combining experimentation, use wear and residue analysis [Paper presentation]. 13th International Conference on Hunting and Gathering Societies "Living Well Together", Dublin, Ireland.
Editorial reviewed

Taipale, N., Cnuts, D., Chiotti, L., Conard, N. J., & Rots, V. (2022). What about Apatite? Possibilities and Limitations of Recognising Bone Mineral Residues on Stone Tools. Journal of Paleolithic Archaeology, 5 (1), 1-33. doi:10.1007/s41982-022-00132-w
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Tomasso, S., Cnuts, D., Coppe, J., Van gils, M., Geerts, F., De Bie, M., & Rots, V. (2022). Gone with the wind? Evaluating the functional potential of a federmessergruppen assemblage from the eroded dune landscape of Lommel Maatheide [Paper presentation]. 3th Conference of the Association of Archaeological Wear and Residue Analysts, Barcelona, Spain.
Peer reviewed

Cnuts, D., & Rots, V. (2022). Understanding the effect of taphonomic processes on stone tool residues through actualistic experimentation [Paper presentation]. 6th International Congress of Experimental Archaeology, Pézenas, France.
Editorial reviewed

Lokker, A., Stefanuto, P.-H., Oberholtzer, R., Cnuts, D., Rots, V., & Focant, J.-F. (2022). Non-destructive identification of prehistoric adhesives by HS-SPME-GCxGC-TOFMS: preliminary study [Poster presentation]. ADVANCES IN SEPARATION SCIENCE from extraction to chromatographic applications, Gembloux, Belgium.

Cnuts, D., Tomasso, S., & Rots, V. (2022). Towards a detailed reconstruction of mesolithic plantrelated wetland activities at the lower scheldt basin belgium through systemic experimentation, residue and usewear analysis [Paper presentation]. 3th Conference of the Association of Archaeological Wear and Residue Analysts, Barcelona, Spain.
Peer reviewed

Tomasso, S., Cnuts, D., Coppe, J., Geerts, F., Van Gils, M., De Bie, M., & Rots, V. (2021). A closer look at an eroded dune landscape: first functional insights into the Federmessergruppen site of Lommel-Maatheide. Peer Community Journal. doi:10.24072/pcjournal.67
Peer reviewed

Tomasso, S., Cnuts, D., Coppe, J., Geerts, F., Van Gils, M., De Bie, M., & Rots, V. (2021). A closer look at an eroded dune landscape: first functional insights into the Federmessergruppen site of Lommel - Maatheide. (1). ORBi-University of Liège. https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/263395. doi:10.31219/osf.io/pf3sm

Cnuts, D. (2021). Appreciating the little things. Possibilities and challenges of stone tool residue analysis in reconstructing Late Pleistocene technologies [Doctoral thesis, ULiège - Université de Liège]. ORBi-University of Liège. https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/260149

Rots, V., Cnuts, D., & Tomasso, S. (29 March 2021). Experiments in functional studies of stone tools. The case of hearth-related experiments [Paper presentation]. EXARC conference.
Peer reviewed

Rots, V., Cnuts, D., & Tomasso, S. (26 March 2021). Functioneel onderzoek van Laat-Paleolithische en Vroeg-Mesolithische sites in Vlaanderen [Paper presentation]. Verdiepende opleiding / webinar "Archeologisch syntheseonderzoek", Belgium.

Cnuts, D., Tomasso, S., Coppe, J., & Rots, V. (2021). Functioneel onderzoek van Laat-Paleolithische en Vroeg-Mesolithische sites in Vlaanderen. Belgium: Agentschap Onroerend Erfgoed.

Cnuts, D., Tomasso, S., & Rots, V. (2021). Time to shine The effect of metal traces on the functional analysis of lithic artefacts. Notae Praehistoricae, 41, 81-92.

Tomasso, S., Cnuts, D., Mikdad, A., & Rots, V. (2020). Changes in hafting practices during the Middle Stone Age at Ifri n’ Ammar. Quaternary International. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2020.03.026
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Cnuts, D., Tomasso, S., Coppe, J., & Rots, V. (2020). Functioneel onderzoek van Laat-Paleolithische en Vroeg-Mesolithische sites in Vlaanderen. Synthese-onderzoek archeologie 2018. Agentschap Onroerend erfgoed.

Douze, K., Igreja, M., Rots, V., Cnuts, D., & Porraz, G. (2020). Technology and function of Middle Stone Age points in sub-Saharan Africa. Insights from a combined approach on Bushman Rockshelter, South Africa. In H. Groucett, Culture history and convergent evolution: Can we detect populations in Prehistory? (pp. 127-141). Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-46126-3_7
Peer reviewed

Michel, M., Cnuts, D., & Rots, V. (September 2019). What about taphonomy for stone tools? The effect of freeze and thaw cycles on use-wear and residues [Poster presentation]. 9th Annual Meeting of the European Society for the Study of Human Evolution, Liège, Belgium.
Peer reviewed

Michel, M., Cnuts, D., & Rots, V. (2019). Freezing in-sight: the effect of frost cycles on use-wear and residues on flint tools. Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences. doi:10.1007/s12520-019-00881-w
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Hayes, E., Cnuts, D., & Rots, V. (2019). Integrating SEM-EDS in a sequential residue analysis protocol: benefits and challenges. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 23, 116-126. doi:10.1016/j.jasrep.2018.10.029
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Cnuts, D., Perrault, K., Stefanuto, P.-H., Dubois, L., Focant, J.-F., & Rots, V. (December 2018). Fingerprinting glues using HS-SPME GC×GC-HRTOFMS: a new powerful method allows tracking glues back in time. Archaeometry, 60 (6), 1361-1376. doi:10.1111/arcm.12364
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Michel, M., Rots, V., & Cnuts, D. (14 November 2018). Altérations des outils lithiques en contexte périglaciaire : études expérimentales vers une meilleure interprétation fonctionnelle des sites archéologiques [Paper presentation]. Conférence des Chercheurs de la Wallonie, Flémalle, Belgium.

Perrault, K.* , Dubois, L.* , Cnuts, D., Rots, V., Focant, J.-F., & Stefanuto, P.-H. (November 2018). Characterization of hafting adhesives using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Separation Science Plus, 1-12. doi:10.1002/sscp.201800111
Peer reviewed
* These authors have contributed equally to this work.

Cnuts, D., & Rots, V. (October 2018). Extracting residues from stone tools for optical analysis: towards an experiment-based protocol. Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences, 10 (7), 1717–1736. doi:10.1007/s12520-017-0484-7
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Cnuts, D., & Rots, V. (27 September 2018). Taphonomy and stone tool residues: understanding processes of deposition, removal and decay [Paper presentation]. Taphonomy of use-wear traces and residues on stone tools : issues and perspectives.

Cnuts, D., Tomasso, S., Mikdad, A., & Rots, V. (11 September 2018). Assessing the preservation of residues on stone tools from a North African Pleistocene context: the case of Ifri’n Ammar [Paper presentation]. The 15th Congress of PanAfrican Archaeological Association for Prehistory and Related Studies (PanAf), Rabat, Morocco.
Peer reviewed

Cnuts, D.* , Tomasso, S.* , & Rots, V. (September 2018). The Role of Fire in the Life of an Adhesive. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory, 25 (3), 839–862. doi:10.1007/s10816-017-9361-z
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
* These authors have contributed equally to this work.

Cnuts, D., Peresani, M., Purdue, L., Porraz, G., Soressi, M., Tomasso, A., Val, A., & Rots, V. (30 May 2018). Assessing residue preservation and identification on stone tool assemblages from four different Late Pleistocene sites [Paper presentation]. Second Association of Archaeological Wear and Residue Analysts conference.
Peer reviewed

Tomasso, S., Cnuts, D., & Rots, V. (28 May 2018). Around the Fire: Understanding the effect of heat exposure on hafting adhesives [Paper presentation]. AWRANA, Nice, France.
Peer reviewed

Tomasso, A., Rots, V., Purdue, L., Beyries, S., Buckley, M., Cheval, C., Cnuts, D., Coppe, J., Julien, M.-A., Grenet, M., Lepers, C., M'hamdi, M., Simon, P., Sorin, S., & Porraz, G. (2018). Gravettian weaponry: 23,500-year-old evidence of a composite barbed point from Les Prés de Laure (France). Journal of Archaeological Science. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2018.05.003
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Cnuts, D., Tomasso, S., & Rots, V. (16 December 2017). Understanding the transformation of stone tool residues around the fire place: an experimental approach [Paper presentation]. Journée de contact FNRS “Préhistoire – Prehistorie”, Flemalle, Belgium.
Editorial reviewed

Cnuts, D. (2017). La question des adhésifs au Paléolithique : état de l’art, méthodes d’identification et expérimentations au TraceoLab [Paper presentation]. Cycle de conférences « Les Chercheurs de la Wallonie », Flemalle, Belgium.

Hayes, E., Rots, V., & Cnuts, D. (December 2017). The use of SEM-EDS in the documentation and characterisation of tool residues: recent research and future directions [Paper presentation]. ARCAS symposium, Australia.
Peer reviewed

Cnuts, D., & Rots, V. (2017). Taphonomie et analyse des résidus sur les pièces lithiques. In J.-P. Brugal, TaphonomieS (pp. 187-194). Paris, France: Éditions des archives contemporaines.

Hayes, E. H., Cnuts, D., Lepers, C., & Rots, V. (February 2017). Learning from blind tests: Determining the function of experimental grinding stones through use-wear and residue analysis. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 11, 245 - 260. doi:10.1016/j.jasrep.2016.12.001
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Perrault, K., Dubois, L., Zanella, D., Stefanuto, P.-H., Cnuts, D., Rots, V., & Focant, J.-F. (January 2017). Investigation of archeological mysteries by GCxGC-HRTOFMS and GCxGC-MS/MS [Paper presentation]. 8th Annual MDC Workshop, Toronto, Canada.

Cnuts, D., Tomasso, S., & Rots, V. (2017). Around the fireplace: heat exposure and adhesive alteration [Poster presentation]. 7th Annual European Society for the study of Human Evolution meeting, Leiden, Netherlands.
Peer reviewed

Tomasso, A., Rots, V., Purdue, L., Beyries, S., Buckley, M., Cheval, C., Cnuts, D., Coppe, J., Julien, M.-A., Grenet, M., Lepers, C., M'Hamdi, M., Simon, P., Sorin, S., & Porraz, G. (2017). The Upper Paleolithic site of Les Prés de Laure (France) sheds new light on Palaeolithic weaponry [Paper presentation]. European Society for the study of Human Evolution ESHE 7th Annual Meeting, Leiden, Netherlands.
Peer reviewed

Cnuts, D., Perrault, K., Dubois, L., Stefanuto, P.-H., Focant, J.-F., & Rots, V. (September 2016). A new method for identifying experimental and Palaeolithic hafting adhesives using GC×GC-HRTOFMS [Poster presentation]. 6th ESHE Annual Meeting, Alcala de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
Peer reviewed

Perrault, K., Dubois, L., Stefanuto, P.-H., Cnuts, D., Rots, V., & Focant, J.-F. (07 July 2016). Time travelling into human prehistory using GC×GC-TOFMS [Paper presentation]. Journée du Département de Chimie, Liège, Belgium.

Perrault, K., Dubois, L., Stefanuto, P.-H., Cnuts, D., Rots, V., & Focant, J.-F. (30 May 2016). Characterization of organic residues from archaeological artefacts using GC×GC-TOFMS [Paper presentation]. 40th International Symposium on Capillary Chromatography & 13th GC×GC Symposium, Riva Del Garda, Italy.
Peer reviewed

Perrault, K., Dubois, L., Stefanuto, P.-H., L'Homme, B., Cnuts, D., Rots, V., & Focant, J.-F. (30 May 2016). Examination of hafting adhesives on paleolithic stone tools using GC×GC-QTOFMS [Poster presentation]. 40th International Symposium on Capillary Chromatography & 13th GC×GC Symposium, Riva Del Garda, Italy.

Perrault, K., Stefanuto, P.-H., Dubois, L., Cnuts, D., Rots, V., & Focant, J.-F. (18 May 2016). A New Approach for the Characterization of Organic Residues from Stone Tools Using GC×GC-TOFMS. Separations, 3 (2), 16. doi:10.3390/separations3020016
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Perrault, K., Dubois, L., Stefanuto, P.-H., Cnuts, D., Rots, V., & Focant, J.-F. (March 2016). GCxGC-TOFMS for the Investigation of Archeological Mysteries [Paper presentation]. Forum Labo Biotech Lyon, Lyon, France.

Rots, V., Hayes, E., Cnuts, D., Lepers, C., & Fullagar, R. (2016). Making sense of residues on flaked stone artefacts: learning from blind tests. PLoS ONE. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0150437
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Val, A., Backwell, L., Brugal, J.-P., Cnuts, D., Dayet, L., de la Peña, P., Douze, K., Feyant, L., Grenet, M., Igreja, M., Kloos, P., Mentzer, S., Mercier, N., Miller, C., Murungi, M., Rots, V., Schmid, V., Sievers, C., Théry-Parisot, I., ... Porraz, G. (01 July 2015). New excavations of the Later and Middle Stone Age layers at Bushman Rock Shelter, Limpopo Province, South Africa [Paper presentation]. Association of Southern African Professional Archaeologists (ASAPA) Biennial Conference, Harare, Zimbabwe.

Cnuts, D. (02 June 2015). Protocols for extracting residues from stone tools [Paper presentation]. The Workshop for residues and Hafting, Liège, Belgium.

Cnuts, D., & Rots, V. (29 May 2015). Towards an experiment based protocol for extracting and identifying residues [Paper presentation]. AWRANA Meeting 2015: Connecting people and technologies, Leiden, Netherlands.
Peer reviewed

Lentfer, C., Stephenson, B., Cnuts, D., & Rots, V. (28 May 2015). The more you know...........various approaches in the analysis of tools from Liang Bua, Flores Indonesia [Paper presentation]. AWRANA 2015 Connecting people and technologies, Leiden, Netherlands.
Peer reviewed

Rots, V., Hayes, E., Cnuts, D., & Fullagar, R. (May 2015). Learning from blind tests: residues on grinding stones and flaked stone tools [Paper presentation]. Awrana meeting. Connecting People and technologies, Leiden, Netherlands.
Peer reviewed

Hayes, E., Cnuts, D., Fullagar, R., Pardoe, C., Clarkson, C., & Stephenson, B. (05 September 2014). Experimental replication of Australian grinding stone implements [Paper presentation]. XVII World UISPP Congress, Burgos, Spain.
Peer reviewed

Hayes, E., Cnuts, D., Fullagar, R., Pardoe, C., Clarkson, C., & Stephenson, B. (2014). Experimental replication of Australian grinding stone implements [Poster presentation]. AAA/ASHA2014, Cairns, Australia.

Cnuts, D. (2014). Residue analysis of prehistoric stone tools: a critical evaluation of current methods and practices through experimentation [Poster presentation]. Journée de contact FNRS “Préhistoire – Prehistorie” 2014, Liège, Belgium.

Rots, V., Cnuts, D., Coppe, J., Taipale, N., & Tomasso, S. (07 December 2013). Functional studies at Liège [Poster presentation]. Journée de contact FNRS “Préhistoire – Prehistorie” 2013, Eupen, Belgium.
Editorial reviewed

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