Article (Scientific journals)
Acclimation of Arabidopsis thaliana to long-term CO2 enrichment and nitrogen supply is basically a matter of growth rate adjustment
Tocquin, Pierre; Ormenese, Sandra; Pieltain, Alexandra et al.
2006In Physiologia Plantarum, 128 (4), p. 677-688
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Abstract :
[en] The long-term response of Arabidopsis thaliana to increasing CO2 was evaluated in plants grown in 800 mu l 1(-1) CO2 from sowing and maintained, in hydroponics, on three nitrogen supplies: "low," "medium" and "high." The global response to high CO2 and N-supply was evaluated by measuring growth parameters in parallel with photosynthetic activity, leaf carbohydrates, ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) messenger RNA and protein, stomatal conductance (g(s)) and density. CO2 enrichment was found to stimulate biomass production, whatever the N-supply. This stimulation was transient on low N-supply and persisted throughout the whole vegetative growth only in high N-supply. Acclimation on low N-high CO2 was not associated with carbohydrate accumulation or with a strong reduction in Rubisco amount or activity. At high N-supply, growth stimulation by high CO2 was mainly because of the acceleration of leaf production and expansion while other parameters such as specific leaf area, root/shoot ratio and g, appeared to be correlated with total leaf area. Our results thus suggest that, in strictly controlled and stable growing conditions, acclimation of A. thaliana to longterm CO2 enrichment is mostly controlled by growth rate adjustment.
Disciplines :
Phytobiology (plant sciences, forestry, mycology...)
Author, co-author :
Tocquin, Pierre  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la vie > Biochimie végétale
Ormenese, Sandra ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > GIGA-Management : Plate-forme imagerie
Pieltain, Alexandra ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la vie > Physiologie végétale
Detry, Nathalie ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la vie > Département des sciences de la vie
Bernier, Georges ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Services généraux (Faculté des sciences) > Relations académiques et scientifiques (Sciences)
Périlleux, Claire ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la vie > Physiologie végétale
Language :
English
Title :
Acclimation of Arabidopsis thaliana to long-term CO2 enrichment and nitrogen supply is basically a matter of growth rate adjustment
Publication date :
2006
Journal title :
Physiologia Plantarum
ISSN :
0031-9317
eISSN :
1399-3054
Publisher :
Blackwell Publishing, Copenhagen, Denmark
Volume :
128
Issue :
4
Pages :
677-688
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 16 March 2009

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