[en] We present a solution to improve the performances of coronagraphs in general for the detection of exo-planets.
We simulate several kinds of coronagraphic systems using an IDL software, with the aim of evaluating the gain obtained using an adaptive hologram.
The detection limit in flux ratio between a star and a planet observed with an apodized Lyot coronagraph characterized by wavefront bumpiness imperfections of lambda/20 (resp. lambda /100) turns out to be increased by a factor 1`000 (resp. 1`000`000) when equipped with an hologram. This technique could provide a direct imaging of an exo-earth at a distance of 11 parsec with a space telescope with a mirror quality analog to the HST, and with a diameter analog to the JWST.
Disciplines :
Space science, astronomy & astrophysics
Author, co-author :
Ricci, Davide ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Astroph. extragalactique et observations spatiales (AEOS)