[en] Flow velocity and sedimentation patterns were investigated experimentally and numerically in shallow rectangular reservoirs with different asymmetric locations of the inlet and outlet channels. Velocity fields were measured in the entire reservoir, both for clear water flow and with suspended sediments. Thickness of sediment deposits were mapped in the whole reservoir by means of a laser light method. In one of the studied geometric configurations, injection of suspended sediments led to a complete change in the observed flow field. Experimental results were compared with numerical simulations performed with the depth-averaged flow model WOLF 2D, using a depth-averaged k-e turbulence model. The simulations lead to accurate predictions of the velocity profiles and the change in flow pattern as a result of sediment deposits was successfully reproduced.
Research center :
Aquapôle - ULiège
Disciplines :
Civil engineering
Author, co-author :
Camnasio, Erica; Politecnico di Milano
Erpicum, Sébastien ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Services généraux (Faculté des sciences appliquées) > Scientifiques attachés au Doyen (Sc.appliquées)
Orsi, Enrico; Politecnico di Milano
Pirotton, Michel ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département Argenco : Secteur MS2F > Hydrodynamique appl. et constructions hydrauliques (HACH)
Schleiss, Anton; Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)
Dewals, Benjamin ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département Argenco : Secteur MS2F > Hydrodynamique appl. et constructions hydrauliques (HACH)
Language :
English
Title :
Coupling between flow and sediment deposition in rectangular shallow reservoirs
Publication date :
2013
Journal title :
Journal of Hydraulic Research
ISSN :
0022-1686
eISSN :
1814-2079
Publisher :
International Association for Hydraulic Research, Delft, Netherlands
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