[en] In this field trial, the repercussions of 2 administration forms of oxfendazole, namely a single administration of a front-loaded device (group 1; n = 18) and a repeated administration of a 90.6 per cent oral suspension (group 2; n = 18), were compared in first season-grazing double-muscled fattening bulls. The comparison was based on the production performances, the mean worm egg counts and the product- and labour-costs. The daily body gains determined on the whole trial period, i.e. 1.312 +/- 0.055 kg and 1.270 +/- 0.056 kg for groups 1 and 2 respectively, and mean worm egg counts per gram (on days 0 and 130:200.0 +/- 44.3 and 94.4 +/- 27.4 for group 1; 366.7 +/- 98.4 and 100.0 +/- 33.6 for group 2) did not differ significantly between the two groups. However, the total costs were lower with a front-loaded device (1,021 Belgian Francs) than with oral suspension (1,248 Belgian Francs per bull).
Disciplines :
Veterinary medicine & animal health
Author, co-author :
Genicot, Bruno; Université de Liège - ULiège > Laboratory for Functional Investigation, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Mouligneau, Frédéric; Université de Liège - ULiège > Faculty of Veterinary Medicine > Laboratory for Functional Investigation
Lekeux, Pierre ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Faculty of Veterinary Medicine > Laboratory for Functional Investigation
Language :
English
Title :
Economic and Production Repercussions of Deworming by Pulse Release Device and Oral Suspension in Grazing Double-Muscled Fattening Cattle
Armour J., Bogan J. (1982) Diagnostic and therapeutic check lists: anthelmintics for ruminants. Brit. Vet. J. 138:371-382.
Dorny P., Berghen P., Vercruysse J., Frankena K. (1986) Some observations on the use of the morantel sustained‐release bolus in first season‐grazing calves on a Belgian dairy cattle farm. Vet. Quart. 8:189-194.
Gordon, Whitlock H.V. (1939) A new technique for counting nematode eggs in sheep faeces. J. Coun. Scient. ind. Res. Aust. 12:50-52.
Kistner T.P., Wise D. (1978) Efficacy of oxfendazole against an ovine isolate of benzimidazole resistant Haemonchus contortus. Aust. Vet. J. 54:469-470.
McMullan M.J., Leaning W.H.D., Holmden J., Cairns G.C. (1981) The effect of anthelmintic treatment on the growth rate of beef calves following weaning. N. Z. J. Exper. Agric. 9:129-134.
Myers G.H., Todd A.C. (1980) Increased weight gains of Wisconsin dairy heifers following systematic deworming with fenbendazole. Am. J. Vet. Res. 41:1886-1889.
Nerenberg C., Runkel R.A., Matin S.B. (1978) Radioimmunoassay of oxfendazole in bovine, equine or canine plasma or serum. J. Pharm. Sci. 67:1553-1557.
Pouplard L., Pecheur M., Pouplard‐Detry M. (1984) Nouvelle conception de la prophylaxie des verminoses du bétail en pâture. Utilisation du «Paratect»à base de morantel. Ann. Méd. Vét. 128:41-52.
Shastri S., oszczak E., Pricard R.K. (1980) Relationship among particle size distribution dissolution profile, plasma values, and anthelmintic efficacy of oxfendazole. Am. J. Vet. Res. 41:2095-2101.
Shastri S., Hedge G., oszczak E., Herschler R. (1982) Influence of variation in spray‐dried lactose quality on in vitro dissolution and bioavailability of an experimental oxfendazole bolus for cattle. Am. J. Vet. Res. 43:715-717.
Slocombe J.O.D., Bateman K.G., Wiersma K., Doig P.A., Herschler R.C., Benedetti D.M. (1989) The anthelmintic effectiveness of oxfendazole when administered by intraruminal injection to beef cattle. Can. Vet. J. 30:54-56.
Smeal M.G., Nicholls P.J., Webb R.F., Hotson I.K., Doughty F.R., Harding W.B. (1981) The effect of anthelmintic treatments on growth of beef cattle in New South Wales. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 32:813-823.