Reference : Is Aggregation Of Beta-Amyloid Peptides A Mis-Functioning Of A Current Interaction Proce...
Scientific journals : Article
Life sciences : Biochemistry, biophysics & molecular biology
http://hdl.handle.net/2268/63558
Is Aggregation Of Beta-Amyloid Peptides A Mis-Functioning Of A Current Interaction Process?
English
Festy, F. [> > > >]
Lins, Laurence mailto [Université de Liège > > Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech >]
Peranzi, G. [> > > >]
Octave, Jn. [> > > >]
Brasseur, Robert mailto [Université de Liège > > Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech >]
Thomas, Annick mailto [Université de Liège - ULg > Chimie et bio-industries > Centre de Bio. Fond. - Section de Biologie moléc. et numér. >]
2001
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta-Protein Structure and Molecular Enzymology
1546
2
356-64
Yes (verified by ORBi)
International
0167-4838
[en] In a previous study, Hughes et al. [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93 (1996)
2065-2070] demonstrated that the amyloid peptide is able to interact with itself
in a two-hybrid system and that interaction is specific. They further supported
that the method could be used to define the sequences that might be important in
nucleation-dependent aggregation. The sequence of the amyloid peptide can be
split into four clusters, two hydrophilic (1-16 and 22-28) and two hydrophobic
(17-21 and 29-42). We designed by molecular modeling and tested by the two-hybrid
approach, series of mutations spread all over the sequence and changing the
distribution of hydrophobicity and/or the spatial hindrance. In the two-hybrid
assay, interaction of native Abeta is reproduced. Screening of mutations
demonstrates that the C-domain (residues 29-40 (42)), the median domain (residues
17-22) and the N-domain (1-16) are all crucial for interaction. This demonstrates
that almost all fragments of the amyloid peptide but a loop (residues 23-28) and
the C-term amino acid are important for the native interaction. We support that
the folded three-dimensional (3D) structure is the Abeta-Abeta interacting
species, that the whole sequence is involved in that 3D fold which has a low
secondary structure propensity and a high susceptibility to mutations and thus
should have a low stability. The native fold of Abeta could be stabilized in
Abeta-Abeta complexes which could in other circumstances facilitate the
nucleation event of aggregation that leads to the formation of stable senile
plaques.
Researchers ; Professionals
http://hdl.handle.net/2268/63558

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