Reference : New Antimalarial and Cytotoxic Sungucine Derivatives from Strychnos Icaja Roots
Scientific journals : Article
Human health sciences : Pharmacy, pharmacology & toxicology
http://hdl.handle.net/2268/6327
New Antimalarial and Cytotoxic Sungucine Derivatives from Strychnos Icaja Roots
English
Frederich, Michel[Université de Liège - ULg > Département de pharmacie > Pharmacognosie >]
Gillet, Marie-Claire[Université de Liège - ULg > Département des sciences biomédicales et précliniques > Histologie - Cytologie - Département des sciences biomédicales et précliniques >]
Llabres, Gabriel[Université de Liège - ULg > Département de physique > Département de physique >]
Tits, Monique[Université de Liège - ULg > Département de pharmacie > Phytochimie et phytothérapie >]
[en] Reinvestigation of Strychnos icaja Baillon resulted in the isolation of vomicine, isostrychnine and of three new sungucine derivatives, named isosungucine (8), 18-hydroxy-sungucine (9) and 18-hydroxy-isosungucine (10). They were identified by detailed spectroscopic methods. The complete 1H- and 13C-NMR study of sungucine was also realized. Some of these compounds were highly active against Plasmodium falciparum in vitro and more particularly against the chloroquine-resistant strain. Compound 10 showed a selective antiplasmodial activity, with > 100-fold greater toxicity towards Plasmodium falciparum, relative to cultured human cancer cells (KB and HeLa lines) or fibroblasts (WI38).