Gérard, Jean-Claude ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Labo de physique atmosphérique et planétaire (LPAP)
DENEYE, E. J.
LERHO, M.
Language :
English
Title :
SOURCES AND DISTRIBUTION OF ODD NITROGEN IN THE VENUS DAYTIME THERMOSPHERE
Publication date :
1988
Journal title :
Icarus
ISSN :
0019-1035
eISSN :
1090-2643
Publisher :
Academic Press, San Diego, United States - California
Banks, Kockarts Aeronomy, Academic Press, New York; 1973.
Bauer (1985) The Venus ionosphere. The Venus International Reference Atmosphere, A.J. Kliore, V.I. Moroz, G.M. Keating, COSPAR-Pergamon, Elmsford, NY; .
Davenport, Slanger, Black (1976) The quenching of N(2D) by O(3P). Journal of Geophysical Research 81:12-16.
Dickinson, Bougher (1986) Venus mesosphere and thermosphere 1 Heat budget and thermal structure. Journal of Geophysical Research 91:70-80.
Dickinson, Ridley (1977) Venus mesosphere and mesosphere temperature structure. 2. Day-night variations. Icarus 30:163-178.
Fox (1982) The chemistry of metastable species in the Venusian ionosphere. Icarus 51:248-260.
Fox, Dalgarno (1979) Ionization luminosity and heating of the upper atmosphere of Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research 84:7315-7333.
Frederick, Rusch (1977) On the chemistry of metastable atomic nitrogen in the F region deduced from simultaneous satellite measurements of the 5200A airglow and atmospheric composition. J. Geophys. Res. 82:3509-3517.
Gérard, Stewart, Bougher (1981) The altitude distribution of the Venus ultraviolet nightglow and implication on vertical transport. Geophysical Research Letters 8:633-636.
Gérard, Taieb (1986) The E-region electron density diurnal asymmetry at Saint-Santin Observations and role of nitric oxide. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics 48:471-483.
Groth, Kley, Schurath (1971) Rate constants for the infrared emission of the NO (C2ΠA2Σ+) transition. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Rad. Transfer 11:1475.
Hastings, Roble (1977) An automatic technique for solving coupled vector systems of non-linear parabolic partial differential equations in one space dimension. Planet. Space Sci. 25:209-215.
Hedin, Niemann, Kasprzak, Seiff (1983) Global empirical model of the Venus thermosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research 88:73-83.
Hudson, Carter (1969) Atmospheric implications of predissociation in N2. Journal of Geophysical Research 74:393-395.
Iannuzzi, Kaufman (1980) Rate of some reactions of N(2D and 2P) near 300 K φ. J. Chem. Phys. 73:4701-4702.
Jackman, Garvey, Green (1977) Electron impact on atmospheric gases I updated cross sections. Journal of Geophysical Research 82:5081-5090.
Kasprzak, Hedin, Niemann, Spencer (1980) Atomic nitrogen in the upper atmosphere of Venus. Geophysical Research Letters 7:106-109.
Keating (1986) Models of Venus neutral upper atmosphere: Structure and composition. The Venus International Reference Atmosphere, A.J. Kliore, V.I. Moroz, G.M. Keating, COSPAR-Pergamon, Elmsford, NY; .
Krasnopolsky (1983) Lightning and nitric oxide on Venus. Planet. Space Sci. 31:1363-1370.
Mantas, Hanson (1979) Photoelectron fluxes in the Martian ionosphere. J. Geophys. Res. 84:369-385.
Massie, Hunten, Sowell (1983) Day and night models of the Venus thermosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research 88:3955-3969.
McCoy (1983) Thermospheric odd nitrogen, 1, NO, N(4S) and O(3P) densities from rocket measurements of NO δ and γ bands, the O2 Herzberg I bands. Journal of Geophysical Research 88:3197-3205.
Miller, Knudsen, Spenner (1984) The dayside Venus ionosphere. I. Pioneer Venus retarding potential analyzer experimental observations. Icarus 57:386-409.
Nagy, Cravens, Smith, Taylor, Brinton (1980) Model calculations of the dayside ionosphere of Venus Ionic composition. Journal of Geophysical Research 85:7795-7801.
Niehaus (1967) Anregung und dissoziation von molekülen beim elektrononbeschuss. Z. Naturforsch. 22 (a):690.
Niemann, Kasprzak, Hedin, Hunten, Spencer (1980) Mass spectrometric measurements of the neutral gas composition of the thermosphere and exosphere of Venus. Journal of Geophysical Research 85:7817-7827.
Ogawa, Iwagani, Kondo (1984) Solar cycle variation of thermospheric nitric oxide. J. Geomagn. Geoelectr. 36:317-340.
Richards, Torr (1983) A simple theoretical model for calculating and parameterizing the ionospheric photoelectron flux. Journal of Geophysical Research 88:2155-2162.
Richards, Torr, Torr (1981) Photodissociation of N2: A significant source of thermospheric atomic nitrogen. Journal of Geophysical Research 86:1495-1498.
Rusch, Cravens (1979) A model of the neutral and ion nitrogen chemistry in the daytime thermosphere of Venus. Geophysical Research Letters 6:791-794.
Rusch, Stewart, Hays, Hoffman (1975) The NI (5200 Å) dayglow. Journal of Geophysical Research 80:2300-2304.
Sharp, Rusch (1981) Chemiluminescence of nitric oxide (C2ΠA2Σ+) rate constant. J. Geophys. Res. 25:413-417.
Stewart (1980) Design and operation of the Pioneer Venus Orbiter Ultraviolet Spectrometer. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 18 GE:65.
Stewart, Barth (1979) Ultraviolet night airglow of Venus. Science 205:59-62.
Stewart, Gérard, Rusch, Bougher (1980) Morphology of the Venus ultraviolet night airglow. Journal of Geophysical Research 85:7861-7870.
Taylor, Bauer, Daniell, Brinton, Mayr, Hartle (1981) Temporal and spatial variations observed in the ionospheric composition of Venus: Implications for empirical modelling. Adv. Space Res. 1:37-51.
Taylor, Brinton, Bauer, Hartle, Cloutier, Daniell (1980) Global observations of the composition and dynamics of the ionosphere of Venus Implications for the solar wind interaction. Journal of Geophysical Research 85:7765-7777.
Theis, Brace, Mayr (1980) Empirical models of the electron temperature and density in the Venus ionosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research 85:7787-7794.
Torr, Torr (1985) Ionization frequencies for solar cycle 21 Revised. Journal of Geophysical Research 90:6675-6678.
Torr, Torr, Ong, Hinteregger (1979) Ionization frequencies for major constituents as a function of solar cycle 21. Geophysical Research Letters 6:771-774.
von Zahn, Fricke, Hunten, Krankowsky, Mauersberger, Nier (1980) The upper atmosphere of Venus during morning conditions. Journal of Geophysical Research 85:7829-7840.
Winters (1966) Ionic absorption and dissociation cross section for nitrogen. J. Chem. Phys. 44:1472.
Zipf, Espy, Boyle (1980) The excitation and collisional deactivation of metastable N(2P) atoms in auroras. Journal of Geophysical Research 85:687-694.
Zipf, McLaughlin (1978) On the dissociation of nitrogen by electron impact and by EUV photoabsorption. Planet. Space Sci. 26:449-462.