[en] green technology ; supercritical carbon dioxide ; nanostructured material ; nanocomposite ; clay
[en] Pre-exfoliated nanoclays were prepared through a masterbatch process using supercritical carbon dioxide as solvent and poly(epsilon-caprolactone) as organic matrix. In situ polymerization of epsilon-caprolactone in the presence of large amount of clay was conducted to obtain these easily dispersible nanoclays, collected as a dry and fine powder after reaction. Dispersion of these pre-exfoliated nanoclays in chlorinated polyethylene was also investigated. All the results confirm the specific advantages of supercritical CO2 towards conventional solvents for filler modification.
Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)
The Region Wallonne in the frame of the WINNOMAT program PROCOMO ; Politique Scientifique Fédérale (Belgique) = Belgian Federal Science Policy ; Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (Communauté française de Belgique) - F.R.S.-FNRS