Article (Scientific journals)
Unveiling the Aromas and Sensory Evaluation of Hakko Sobacha: A New Functional Non-Dairy Probiotic Fermented Drink
Suffys, Sarah; Goffin, Dorothée; Richard, Gaetan et al.
2023In Molecules, 28 (16), p. 6084
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Keywords :
Sobacha; buckwheat tea; functional drink; kombucha; mixed fermentation; volatile organic compounds; stir-bar sorptive extraction GC–MS; OAV; flavor; sensory analysis
Abstract :
[en] At the dawn of a food transition encouraging the consumption of healthy and sustainable non-dairy probiotic products, the development of a fermented functional drink based on Sobacha is considered. Sobacha is an infusion of roasted buckwheat seeds widely consumed in Asian countries for its health benefits. As fermentation improves the nutritional and organoleptic status of grains, the mixed fermentation process involved in the development of kombucha beverages (fermented sweet tea) is conducted by inoculating a symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeasts into the transposable matrix (Sobacha instead of tea). Sobacha, a healthy pseudo-cereal matrix with promising aromas, could be fermented to potentially develop an innovative drink, named “Hakko Sobacha”. This neologism would reveal the fermented character of the infusion, Hakko meaning fermented in Japanese. Considering the beverage characterization, the kinetics of the volatile organic compound syntheses were determined using stir-bar sorptive extraction followed by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry analysis. Odor-active compounds were theoretically calculated to estimate the flavor composition. Finally, sensory analyses highlighted the appreciation and preferences of the consumer towards the beverages. The fermentative yield differences observed between the two buckwheat concentration modalities tested seemed to be correlated with the sugar and nutrient levels available from the starch (buckwheat) matrix. Having characterized Hakko Sobacha, this study proposed the possibility of developing new beverages by monitoring the fermentative process. This should enable improved control and enhancement of their sensorial properties, which could in turn lead to greater customer acceptability.
Disciplines :
Food science
Author, co-author :
Suffys, Sarah  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > TERRA Research Centre
Goffin, Dorothée ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département GxABT
Richard, Gaetan ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département GxABT > Chemistry for Sustainable Food and Environmental Systems (CSFES)
Francis, Adrien ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département GxABT > Chemistry for Sustainable Food and Environmental Systems (CSFES)
Haubruge, Eric   ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > GxABT : Services généraux du site > Site GxABT - Gestion de site
Fauconnier, Marie-Laure   ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > TERRA Research Centre > Chemistry for Sustainable Food and Environmental Systems (CSFES)
 These authors have contributed equally to this work.
Language :
English
Title :
Unveiling the Aromas and Sensory Evaluation of Hakko Sobacha: A New Functional Non-Dairy Probiotic Fermented Drink
Publication date :
16 August 2023
Journal title :
Molecules
eISSN :
1420-3049
Publisher :
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), Switzerland
Volume :
28
Issue :
16
Pages :
6084
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Name of the research project :
Win4Excellence MICROBoost
Funders :
PSW EER - Public service of Wallonia. Economy, Employment and Research [BE]
Funding number :
FoodWal agreement n°2210182
Available on ORBi :
since 16 September 2023

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