Reference : Chapter 1 Variation in Form and Function The Helix-Turn-Helix Regulators of the GntR Sup...
Scientific journals : Article
Life sciences : Microbiology
Life sciences : Biochemistry, biophysics & molecular biology
http://hdl.handle.net/2268/25857
Chapter 1 Variation in Form and Function The Helix-Turn-Helix Regulators of the GntR Superfamily
English
Hoskisson, Paul mailto [ > > ]
Rigali, Sébastien mailto [Université de Liège - ULg > Département des sciences de la vie > Département des sciences de la vie >]
2009
Advances in Applied Microbiology
Academic Press
Chapitre 1
International
0065-2164
San Diego
CA
[en] GntR family ; transcriptional regulation
[en] One of the most abundant and widely distributed groups of Helix-turn-helix (HTH) transcription factors is the metabolite-responsive GntR family of regulators (>8500 members in the Pfam database; Jan 2009). These proteins contain a DNA-binding HTH domain at the N terminus of the protein and an effector-binding and/or oligomerisation domain at the C terminus, where upon on binding an effector molecule, a conformational change occurs in the protein which influences the DNA-binding properties of the regulator resulting in repression or activation of transcription. This review summarises what we know about the distribution, structure, function and classification of these regulators and suggests that they may have a future role in biotechnology.
http://hdl.handle.net/2268/25857

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