Article (Scientific journals)
Ship collision analysis on Offshore Wind Turbine monopile foundations
Bela, Andreea; Le Sourne, Hervé; Buldgen, Loïc et al.
2017In Marine Structures, 51, p. 220-241
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Keywords :
Offshore Wind Turbine; ship collision; monopile; nonlinear finite element analysis; crashworthiness
Abstract :
[en] An offshore wind farm covers a large maritime area and the site can be located close to traffic lanes of commercial and passenger ships, which may lead to possible collision events. The work presented in this paper aimed to understand both the crushing behavior and the nacelle dynamics of a predefined monopile offshore wind turbine when impacted by a ship. Another objective was to deeply investigate the influence of various parameters like ship impact velocity and location, wind direction, soil stiffness and deformability of the striking ship. First, nonlinear numerical simulations of ship - Offshore Wind Turbine (OWT) collisions have been carried out with a rigid striking ship for a better understanding of the OWT’s structural behaviour during collision. Different configurations for the wind turbine’s structure have been used in order to highlight the modifications in behaviour induced by changing the soil conditions or the loading scenario. The resulting resistant force and internal energies have been compared as well as the tower top (nacelle) displacements and accelerations. Then, another series of simulations have been performed with a deformable ship in order to investigate the influence of the deformability of the striking ship on the OWT’s behaviour. It is worth noting that all these numerical results will further serve to fix the hypotheses for the development of a simplified tool based on analytical formulations.
Disciplines :
Civil engineering
Author, co-author :
Bela, Andreea ;  Université de Liège > Département ArGEnCo > Constructions hydrauliques et navales
Le Sourne, Hervé
Buldgen, Loïc ;  Université de Liège > Département ArGEnCo > ANAST (Systèmes de transport et constructions navales)
Rigo, Philippe  ;  Université de Liège > Département ArGEnCo > Constructions hydrauliques et navales
Language :
English
Title :
Ship collision analysis on Offshore Wind Turbine monopile foundations
Publication date :
2017
Journal title :
Marine Structures
ISSN :
0951-8339
Publisher :
Elsevier Science, Oxford, United Kingdom
Volume :
51
Pages :
220-241
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 02 December 2016

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