Adaptation transculturelle et validation des questionnaires VISA-P et VISA-A en français

Tendinopathie d’Achille; Tendinopathie calcanéenne; Tendinopathie patellaire; Tendinopathie rotulienne; Score algofonctionnel; VISA; Achilles tendinopathy; Calcaneal tendinopathy; Patellar tendinopathy; Jumper's knee; Algofunctional score

Abstract :

[fr] Objectifs Les tendinopathies patellaires et calcanéennes demeurent des affections musculosquelettiques très fréquentes chez les sportifs. Le but de notre travail était de valider une version française du Victorian Institute of Sports Assessment – Patellar et – Achilles (VISA-P et VISA-A), questionnaires en anglais développés respectivement afin d’évaluer la sévérité des tendinopathies patellaires et calcanéennes. Matériels et méthodes La traduction française et l’adaptation transculturelle du VISA-P et du VISA-A ont été réalisées selon les recommandations internationales. Pour ces adaptations, 92 (VISA-P) et 116 (VISA-A) sujets furent recrutés et répartis en 3 groupes (asymptomatiques, pathologiques et sportifs à risque), afin de tester ses propriétés psychométriques. Tous ces sujets durent également répondre au MOS SF-36 pour la validité de construit. Résultats La moyenne des scores du VISA-PF obtenu est de 99 pour le groupe sain, 53 pour le groupe pathologique et 86 pour le groupe à risque. La fidélité test-retest du VISA-PF est excellente avec un coefficient de corrélation intraclasse de 0,99, la cohérence interne mesurée par le coefficient α de Cronbach est très bonne (α=0,9). Les corrélations entre le VISA-PF et les mesures divergentes du SF-36 sont faibles et les coefficients de corrélation mesurés entre les scores du VISA-PF et les items convergents du SF-36 ont des valeurs plus élevées. La moyenne des scores obtenus pour le VISA-AF est de 99 dans le groupe sain, 59 dans le groupe pathologique et 94 dans le groupe à risque. La fidélité test-retest du VISA-AF est excellente avec un coefficient de corrélation intraclasse de 0,99, la cohérence interne mesurée est très bonne (α=0,92). Les corrélations entre le VISA-AF et certaines mesures divergentes du SF-36 sont faibles. Les coefficients de corrélation mesurés entre les scores du VISA-AF et les items convergents du SF-36 sont modérés. Aucun effet plancher ou plafond n’a été observé lors de l’évaluation des propriétés psychométriques des deux questionnaires. Conclusion Les versions françaises des questionnaires VISA-P et VISA-A constituent donc des adaptations françaises compréhensibles, fiables et adaptées aux patients francophones souffrant de tendinopathie patellaire ou calcanéenne.
[en] Objectives Patellar and calcaneal tendinopathies remain very common musculoskeletal disorders in athletes. The Victorian Institute of Sports Assessment – Patellar and – Achilles (VISA-P and VISA-A), English questionnaires developed respectively to assess the severity of patellar and calcaneal tendinopathies. The purpose of our study was to validate a French version of these questionnaires. Materials and methods The French translation and intercultural adaptation of the VISA-P and the VISA-A are made according to international recommendations. For these adaptations, 92 (VISA-P) and 116 (VISA-A) subjects were recruited and divided into 3 groups (pathological, asymptotic and sporting risk), in order to test these psychometric properties. All these subjects also had to answer to the MOS SF-36 for the validity of construct. Results The mean VISA-PF scores were 99 for the healthy people, 53 for patients with patellar tendinopathy and 86 for the athletes. The VISA-PF shows excellent reliability with an inter-class correlation coefficient of 0.99. The internal consistency was 0.9 (Cronbach's alpha). The VISA-PF shows low correlations with the divergent sub-scales of the SF-36 and moderate correlations with the convergent sub-scales of the SF-36. The mean VISA-AF scores were 99 in the healthy group, 59 in the pathological group, and 94 in the group of athletes. The VISA-AF shows excellent reliability with an inter-class correlation coefficient of 0.99. The internal consistency was 0.92 (Cronbach's alpha). The VISA-AF shows low correlations with the divergent sub-scales of the SF-36 and moderate correlations with the convergent sub-scales of the SF-36. No floor and ceiling effects were detected during the evaluation of the two questionnaires. Conclusion The French versions of the VISA-P and VISA-A questionnaires are therefore French comprehensible adaptation, reliable and adapted to French-speaking patients suffering from patellar or calcaneal tendinopathies.

Disciplines :

Orthopedics, rehabilitation & sports medicine

Author, co-author :

Kaux, Jean-François ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la motricité > Département des sciences de la motricité

Delvaux, François ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la motricité > Médecine physique et réadaptation fonctionnelle

Oppong-Kyei, Julian

Beaudart, Charlotte ; Université de Liège > Département des sciences de la santé publique > Santé publique, Epidémiologie et Economie de la santé

Buckinx, Fanny ; Université de Liège > Département des sciences de la santé publique > Santé publique, Epidémiologie et Economie de la santé

BARTSCH, Valérie ; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > Médecine de l'appareil locomoteur

Bruyère, Olivier ; Université de Liège > Département des sciences de la santé publique > Santé publique, Epidémiologie et Economie de la santé

Language :

French

Title :

Adaptation transculturelle et validation des questionnaires VISA-P et VISA-A en français

Alternative titles :

[en] Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the VISA-P and VISA-A questionnaires for French-speaking patients

Publication date :

April 2016

Journal title :

Science & Sports

ISSN :

0765-1597

eISSN :

1778-4131

Publisher :

Elsevier Science, Paris, France

Volume :

Issue :

Pages :

65-72

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Available on ORBi :

since 04 April 2016

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