Article (Scientific journals)
Characterisation of KLUA-9, a beta-lactamase from extended-spectrum cephalosporin-susceptible Kluyvera ascorbata, and genetic organisation of bla(KLUA-9)
Rodriguez, M. M.; Power, Pablo; Bauvois, C. et al.
2007In International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, 29 (3), p. 332-337
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Keywords :
oxyiminocephalosporinase; ESBL; CTX-M; ISEcp1B; orf513
Abstract :
[en] This study characterised the genetic environment of the chromosomally encoded blaKLUA-9 gene from a clinical Kluyvera ascorbata isolate and performed a kinetic characterisation of KLUA-9. Purified KLUA-9 showed the highest catalytic efficacies towards benzylpenicillin, ampicillin, piperacillin, first-generation cephalosporins, cefuroxime and cefoperazone; like other 'cefotaximases', it showed a much higher rate of hydrolysis of cefotaxime than ceftazidime, whilst dicloxacillin, cefoxitin and imipenem behaved as poor substrates. A 9 kb insert from K. ascorbata was cloned (Escherichia coli KK68C1) and sequenced. blaKLUA-9 and its 266 bp upstream flanking region (almost identical to the integron-associated bla(CTX-M-2)) are preceded by an aspat variant, a ypdABC-like operon and two open reading frames with unknown functions. Unlike IS CRI -associated bla(CTX-M-2) genes, we failed to detect the putative orf513 recombination sites. Instead, we were able to localise the 5 bp target sites for insertion of ISEcp1B, suggesting that this element could be responsible for future (or still undetected) mobilisation of blaKLUA-9 to more efficiently transferred elements. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V and the International Society of Chemotherapy. All rights reserved.
Disciplines :
Pharmacy, pharmacology & toxicology
Microbiology
Immunology & infectious disease
Author, co-author :
Rodriguez, M. M.
Power, Pablo ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Macromolécules biologiques
Bauvois, C.
Di Conza, J.
Ayala, J. A.
Galleni, Moreno ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la vie > Macromolécules biologiques
Gutkind, G.
Language :
English
Title :
Characterisation of KLUA-9, a beta-lactamase from extended-spectrum cephalosporin-susceptible Kluyvera ascorbata, and genetic organisation of bla(KLUA-9)
Publication date :
March 2007
Journal title :
International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents
ISSN :
0924-8579
eISSN :
1872-7913
Publisher :
Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Volume :
29
Issue :
3
Pages :
332-337
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 23 November 2015

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