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“Product-oriented engineering” applied to the development of porous scaffolds for tissue engineering
de Bien, Charlotte; Ounally, T; Collard, Valérie et al.
2014In World Congress in Industrial Process Tomography
Peer reviewed
 

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Keywords :
Biopolymer porous scaffolds; Microstructure 3D; Permeability; Polylactic acid; Tissue engineering; X-ray microcomputed tomography; Young’s modulus; Computerized tomography; Elastic moduli; Mechanical permeability; Microstructure; Polyesters; Polymer blends; Scaffolds (biology); Tissue; Tomography; End-use properties; Freeze-drying process; Microcomputed tomography; Operating condition; Poly lactic acid; Porous scaffold; Tension compressions; X ray microtomography
Abstract :
[en] This work applies a “product-oriented engineering” approach to the development of porous scaffolds for tissue engineering. Polylactic acid scaffolds were obtained by a freeze-drying process. Their 2D/3D microstructure was characterized by X-ray microtomography and related to the operating conditions used. Two types of scaffold end-use properties were characterized in relation to their microstructure: the mechanical and the transport properties. Scaffold young's modulus was computed from data measured on tension-compression devices. To evaluate the permeability, Darcy’s experiments were carried out. The obtained results allowed highlighting the quantitative relationships existing between elaboration conditions, microstructure and end-use properties of the fabricated PLA scaffolds. © 2014 International Society for Industrial Process Tomography.
Disciplines :
Chemical engineering
Author, co-author :
de Bien, Charlotte ;  Université de Liège > Département de chimie appliquée > Génie chimique - Procédés et développement durable
Ounally, T
Collard, Valérie ;  Université de Liège > Centre d'études et de rech. sur les macromolécules (CERM)
Jérôme, Christine  ;  Université de Liège > Département de chimie (sciences) > Chimie des macromolécules et des matériaux organiques (CERM)
Léonard, Angélique  ;  Université de Liège > Département de chimie appliquée > Génie chimique - Procédés et développement durable
Toye, Dominique  ;  Université de Liège > Département de chimie appliquée > Génie de la réaction et des réacteurs chimiques
Language :
English
Title :
“Product-oriented engineering” applied to the development of porous scaffolds for tissue engineering
Publication date :
2014
Event name :
7th World Congress in Industrial Process Tomography
Event place :
Krakow, Poland
Event date :
du 02 septembre 2013 au 05 septembre 2013
Journal title :
World Congress in Industrial Process Tomography
Peer reviewed :
Peer reviewed
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