Observations of the rotational lines of OH in comets with the Herschel Space Observatory
English
Crovisier, J.[LESIA, Observatoire de Paris, Meudon, France, (jacques.crovisier@obspm.fr)]
Bockelée-Morvan, D.[LESIA, Observatoire de Paris, Meudon, France, (jacques.crovisier@obspm.fr)]
Biver, N.[LESIA, Observatoire de Paris, Meudon, France, (jacques.crovisier@obspm.fr)]
Hartogh, P.[Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany]
Hutsemekers, Damien[Université de Liège - ULg > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Astroph. extragalactique et observations spatiales (AEOS)]
Jehin, Emmanuel[Université de Liège - ULg > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Astrophysique et traitement de l'image]
Küppers, M.[Rosetta Science Operations Centre, ESA, Madrid, Spain]
Lis, D. C.[California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, USA]
Manfroid, Jean[Université de Liège - ULg > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO)]
[en] We present here a search for the OH rotational lines in these spectral scans. In comet 103P/Hartley 2, the 2 3/2(5/2)-2 3/2(3/2) lines at 119 μm and 2 1/2(5/2)-2 1/2(3/2) lines at 99 μm are detected. Other lines may be marginally present. Two mechanisms concur to the emission of the OH rotational lines: fluorescence due to solar excitation of the electronic states of OH [8] and prompt emission following the photodissociation of water, which produces the OH radical in electronic, vibrational and rotational excited states [9, 10]. We will compare the observed line intensities with those expected from these mechanisms, using the comet water productions determined from Herschel [6, 7], in order to better constrain the excitation of cometary OH.