Article (Scientific journals)
Symptoms modifying effect of avocado/soybean unsaponifiables (ASU) in knee osteoarthritis. A double blind, prospective, placebo-controlled study.
Appelboom, T; Schuermans, J; Verbruggen, G et al.
2001In Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology, 30 (4), p. 242-7
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Keywords :
Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics/therapeutic use; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/therapeutic use; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Lauraceae/chemistry; Male; Middle Aged; Osteoarthritis, Knee/drug therapy/physiopathology; Pain/drug therapy/physiopathology; Plant Extracts/administration & dosage/adverse effects; Plant Oils/administration & dosage/adverse effects; Soybeans/chemistry; Treatment Outcome
Abstract :
[en] OBJECTIVES: We compare the symptomatic effects of 300 or 600mg daily of ASU in patients with knee osteoarthritis. METHODS: A multicenter, double blind, study comparing a daily intake of 300mg or 600mg of ASU and placebo. The study lasted 3 months and involved patients of both genders, aged 45 to 80 years and presenting with femoro-tibial knee osteoarthritis. The primary endpoint was NSAIDs and analgesics intake between D30 and D90. RESULTS: All efficacy parameters were significantly improved (p<0.01), in the two ASU groups compared to the placebo group. At D90, NSAIDs and analgesics intake decreased by more than 50% in 71% of the patients receiving ASU 300mg or 600mg, compared to 36% of the patients receiving placebo. From DO to D90 Lequesne's index dropped by 3.9 and 2.9 points in ASU 300mg and 600mg groups, respectively, against 1.6 in those receiving placebo. CONCLUSION: The efficacy of ASU at a dosage of 300mg/day and 600mg/day was consistently superior to that of placebo at all endpoints, with no differences observed between the two doses.
Disciplines :
General & internal medicine
Author, co-author :
Appelboom, T
Schuermans, J
Verbruggen, G
Henrotin, Yves  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la motricité > Unité de recherche sur l'os et le cartillage (U.R.O.C.)
REGINSTER, Jean-Yves  ;  Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > Médecine de l'appareil locomoteur
Language :
English
Title :
Symptoms modifying effect of avocado/soybean unsaponifiables (ASU) in knee osteoarthritis. A double blind, prospective, placebo-controlled study.
Publication date :
2001
Journal title :
Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology
ISSN :
0300-9742
eISSN :
1502-7732
Publisher :
Taylor & Francis, Oslo, Norway
Volume :
30
Issue :
4
Pages :
242-7
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 19 November 2011

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