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See detailContrôler et réguler une approche interactive
Crahay, Marcel ULg

in Education et Recherche (1981)

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See detailThe effect of particle precipitation events on the neutral and ion chemistry of the middle atmosphere. II - Odd hydrogen
Solomon, S.; Rusch, D. W.; Gérard, Jean-Claude ULg et al

in Planetary and Space Science (1981), 29

A one dimensional time-dependent model of the neutral and ion chemistry of the middle atmosphere has been used to examine the production of odd hydrogen (H, OH, and HO2) during charged particle ... [more ▼]

A one dimensional time-dependent model of the neutral and ion chemistry of the middle atmosphere has been used to examine the production of odd hydrogen (H, OH, and HO2) during charged particle precipitation. At altitudes above about 65 km, odd hydrogen production depends on the ionization rate, and the atomic oxygen and water vapor densities. Odd hydrogen production is shown to exhibit diurnal and other time dependent variations during such an event at these altitudes, and the assumption that two odd hydrogen particles are always produced per ionization is reexamined. [less ▲]

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See detailNouvelle recherche de periodes d'etoiles Ap observees a l'ESO-VI
Manfroid, Jean ULg; Renson, Pierre ULg

in Information Bulletin on Variable Stars (1981), 2004

Not Available

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See detailSingle-particle potential in a relativistic Hartree-Fock mean field approximation
Jaminon, Martine ULg; Mahaux, Claude ULg; Rochus, Pierre ULg

in Nuclear Physics A (1981), 365

A relativistic Hartree-Fock mean field approximation is investigated in a model in which the nucléon field interacts with scalar and vector meson fields. The Hartree-Fock potential felt by individual ... [more ▼]

A relativistic Hartree-Fock mean field approximation is investigated in a model in which the nucléon field interacts with scalar and vector meson fields. The Hartree-Fock potential felt by individual nucléons enters in a relativistic Dirac single-particle equation. It is shown that in the case of symmetric nuclear matter one can always find a potential which is fully equivalent to the most general mean field and which is only the sum of a Lorentz scalar, of one component of a Lorentz tensor and of the fourth component of a Lorentz vector. A non-relativistic potential is derived which yields exactly the same single-particle energies and elastic scattering phase shifts as the relativistic Hartree-Fock potential. Analytical results are presented in the case of nuclear matter. A local density approximation is constructed which enables one to consider finite nuclei. The input parameters of the model can be chosen in such a way that the empirical saturation properties of nuclear matter are well reproduced. Good agreement is obtained between the calculated non-relativistic potential and the empirical value of the real part of the optical-model potential at low and at intermediate energy. At intermediate energy, the wine-bottle bottom shape which had previously been found for the potential in the framework of the relativistic Hartree approximation is maintained when the Fock contribution is included. [less ▲]

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See detailLes alcaloides quaternaires majoritaires du Strychnos variabilis du Zaire
Tits, Monique ULg; Franz, Michel ULg; Tavernier, D. et al

in Planta Medica (1981), 42(8), 371-4

Two quaternary alkaloids have been isolated from the root barks of STRYCHNOS VARIABILIS collected in Zaire. The structure of these alkaloids (mavacurine and fluorocurine) could be deduced from spectral ... [more ▼]

Two quaternary alkaloids have been isolated from the root barks of STRYCHNOS VARIABILIS collected in Zaire. The structure of these alkaloids (mavacurine and fluorocurine) could be deduced from spectral data: UV, MS, IR and (1)H NMR. Moreover, the stereochemistry could be assigned by (1)H NMR at 360 MHz. [less ▲]

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See detailLes Alcaloides majoritaires du Strychnos scheffleri du Zaire
Caprasse, M.; Angenot, Luc ULg

in Planta Medica (1981), 42(8), 364-70

Leaves and stem barks of S. SCHEFFLERI G ILG afforded eight dihydroindole alkaloids. Four tertiary monomers (O-methyl Na-acetylstrychnosplendine, Na-acetylstrychnosplendine, strychnobrasiline and ... [more ▼]

Leaves and stem barks of S. SCHEFFLERI G ILG afforded eight dihydroindole alkaloids. Four tertiary monomers (O-methyl Na-acetylstrychnosplendine, Na-acetylstrychnosplendine, strychnobrasiline and strychnofendlerine) have been isolated from leaf material while stem barks yielded one tertiary monomer (desacetylisoretuline), one tertiary symmetrical dimer (bis-nordihydrotoxiferine) and two quaternary monomers (mavacurine and fluorocurine). [less ▲]

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See detailThe effect of particle precipitation events on the neutral and ion chemistry of the middle atmosphere. I - Odd nitrogen
Rusch, D. W.; Gérard, Jean-Claude ULg; Solomon, S. et al

in Planetary and Space Science (1981), 29

Not Available

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See detailCircular and Extended Circular Harmonic Transforms and their Relevance to Image Reconstruction from Line Integrals
Verly, Jacques ULg

in Journal of the Optical Society of America (1981), 71(7), 825-835

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See detailThe altitude distribution of the Venus ultraviolet nightglow and implications on vertical transport
Gérard, Jean-Claude ULg; Stewart, A. I. F.; Bougher, S. W.

in Geophysical Research Letters (1981), 8

The altitude distribution of the nitric oxide nightglow was measured with an ultraviolet spectrometer on board Pioneer Venus, in order to study the effects of the distribution on the Venus nightside lower ... [more ▼]

The altitude distribution of the nitric oxide nightglow was measured with an ultraviolet spectrometer on board Pioneer Venus, in order to study the effects of the distribution on the Venus nightside lower thermosphere transport properties. Limb profiles were obtained with an 8 ms integration period on several orbits near periapsis. The observations were made between P minus 2 min and P plus 4 min, where altitude ranges between 150 and 350 km, and latitude varies from 24 degrees N to 9 degrees S. A method independent of the spacecraft attitude data was used to fit the observed limb profiles, and to find the altitude of the maximum of the layer (115 plus or minus 2 km), and the topside scale height (about 3 km). It is shown that downward transport by diffusion alone is not sufficient, and if vertical motion is parameterized by eddy diffusion, an eddy diffusion coefficient is deduced from the altitude of the layer. [less ▲]

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See detailHigh Resolution Imaging in 3-D Reconstructive Tomography,” Computer Graphics and Image Processing"
Verly, Jacques ULg

in Computer Graphics and Image Processing (1981)

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See detailA23187 Ionophore—ca2+ interfacial complex: a monolayer approach
Ferreira, J.; Caspers, J.; Brasseur, Robert ULg et al

in Journal of Colloid & Interface Science (1981), 81(1), 158-168

This paper presents a new approach to study A23187 ionophore in an aqueous environment. The ionophore was spread at the air—water interface. Surface pressure and tritium—hydrogen surface exchange ... [more ▼]

This paper presents a new approach to study A23187 ionophore in an aqueous environment. The ionophore was spread at the air—water interface. Surface pressure and tritium—hydrogen surface exchange measurements demonstrated the conformational stability of A23187 in the free and complexed forms at the interface. Exchange measurements suggested that the A23187 ionophore adopts an interfacial conformation in which hydrogen bonds are not accessible to the aqueous solvent. Surface potential measurements allowed the calculation of the intrinsic dissociation constant of the ionophore carboxylic group in an aqueous environment (pKi = 5). The ionophore activity sequence for bivalent ions was Ca2+>Mg2+⇓Ba2+ This sequence is comparable to those obtained by other authors inorganic solution. Surface radioactivity measurements performed with 45Ca2+ in the subphase demonstrated the formation of a neutral complex between two negatively charged ionophore molecules and one Ca2+ ion. This reaction was only observed at pH higher than 5. The association constant of the interfacial ionophore-Ca2+ complex was calculated. [less ▲]

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See detailOn the DD-carboxypeptidase enzyme system of Streptomyces strain K15
Leyh-Bouille, Mélina; Nguyen-Distèche, Martine ULg; Ghuysen, Jean-Marie ULg

in European Journal of Biochemistry (1981), 115(3), 579-584

Streptomyces K15 possesses a set of exocellular and cell-bound D-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidases. Four of them have been isolated to the stage where each enzyme preparation contains on single ... [more ▼]

Streptomyces K15 possesses a set of exocellular and cell-bound D-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidases. Four of them have been isolated to the stage where each enzyme preparation contains on single penicillin-binding protein. The exocellular 54000-Mr enzyme is extremely sensitive to benzylpenicillin and performs low transpeptidase activity on the carbonyl-donor/amino-acceptor tetrapeptide ACLLys(Gly)-DAla-DAla. The exocellular 40 000-Mr enzyme and the two lysozyme-releasable 40 000-Mr and 38 000-Mr enzymes are moderately sensitive to benzylpenicillin and have a high propensity to catalyse dimer formation from the aforementioned tetrapeptide monomer. [less ▲]

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See detailLiege Symposium No.23
Cowley, C. R.; Renson, Pierre ULg

in Information Bulletin on Variable Stars (1981), 1947

Not Available

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See detailPhotometric variations in Ap stars observable at La Silla in November and December
Renson, Pierre ULg; Manfroid, Jean ULg

in Astronomy and Astrophysics. Supplement Series (1981), 44

Photometric observations of 13 Ap stars made at the European Southern Observatory at La Silla during November 1977 and December 1978 are reported. Observations were made in the uvby with the four-channel ... [more ▼]

Photometric observations of 13 Ap stars made at the European Southern Observatory at La Silla during November 1977 and December 1978 are reported. Observations were made in the uvby with the four-channel photometer at the 40-cm telescope in November, and with the one-channel photometer at the 50-cm telescope in December. Light variations with periods from 0.724 to 4.64 days are obtained for 11 of the stars, including the Hg-Mn star HR 2202, which was believed not to vary. Extremely small variations are observed in Upsilon 4 Eri, with a possible period of 0.51 days, although the two Mn components are likely to vary independently. HR 1800 was not observed to vary over two-week observation period. The stars 20 Eri, HR 1194, Alpha Dor, 11 Ori and HD 36916 are also noted to exhibit relatively large variations for Ap stars. [less ▲]

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See detailComparison of levels of cytosol estrogen receptors with “arterial” and “venous” concentrations of gonadic steroids in mammary tumors
Duvivier, Joseph; Colin, Claude; Hustin, Jean et al

in Clinica Chimica Acta (1981), 112(1), 21-32

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See detailHuman prolactin. cDNA structural analysis and evolutionary comparisons
Cooke, Nancy E; Coit, Doris; Shine, John et al

in Journal of Biological Chemistry (1981), 256(8), 4007-16

Prolactin (Prl), growth hormone, and chorionic sommatomammotropin form a set (the "Prl set") of hormones which is thought to have evolved from a common ancestral gene. This assumption is based on several ... [more ▼]

Prolactin (Prl), growth hormone, and chorionic sommatomammotropin form a set (the "Prl set") of hormones which is thought to have evolved from a common ancestral gene. This assumption is based on several lines of evidence: overlap in their biological and immunological properties, similarities in their amino acid sequences, and homologies in the nucleic acid sequences of their structural genes. In the current study we report the cloning, amplification in bacteria, and sequence analysis of DNA complementary to Prl mRNA isolated from human pituitary Prl-secreting adenomas. The cloned DNA contains 914 bases, which includes the entire coding sequence of human prePrl as well as portions of the 5- and 3'-untranslated regions of the mRNA. The amino acid sequence predicted by our data differs from a previously reported amino acid sequence in 8 positions. With the results of this study we can now compare in one species the nucleotide sequences of the structural gene coding for each of the hormones of the Prl set. The sequence divergence at replacement sites is used to establish an evolutionary clock for the Prl set of genes. Using this clock, we postulate that the chromosomal segregation of human Prl and human growth hormone occurred about 392 million years ago and that growth hormone and chorionic sommatomammotropin underwent an intrachromosomal recombination within the last 10 million years. [less ▲]

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See detailCompetition between benzo[a]pyrene and various steroids for cytochrome P-450-dependent rat liver monooxygenases.
Pasleau, Françoise ULg; Kremers, Pierre ULg; Gielen, Jacques

in Chemico-Biological Interactions (1981), 34

Cytochrome P-450-dependent monooxygenases are able to oxidize a large variety of endogenous and exogenous substrates. This paper describes the in vitro interaction between benzopyrene and steroids at the ... [more ▼]

Cytochrome P-450-dependent monooxygenases are able to oxidize a large variety of endogenous and exogenous substrates. This paper describes the in vitro interaction between benzopyrene and steroids at the level of two rat liver monooxygenases: steroid-16 alpha-hydroxylase and aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH). The results obtained suggest the following conclusions: (1) Steroid-16 alpha-hydroxylase is partially supported by a specific cytochrome P-450 form which is not inhibited in vitro by exogenous substrates. Steroid-16 alpha-hydroxylase is completely independent from cytochrome P1-450 (or P-448), as it is insensitive, in vitro, to alpha-naphthoflavone; (2) AHH is supported by two cytochrome P-450 forms: a specific form which is inducible by methylcholanthrene and inhibited in vitro by alpha-naphthoflavone, but is insensitive to metyrapone and steroids; and another less specific form which is inhibited by metyrapone and steroids in vitro. [less ▲]

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See detailDecelerated flows of matter around the quasars PHL 5200 and RS 23
Surdej, Jean ULg; Swings, Jean-Pierre ULg

in Astronomy and Astrophysics (1981), 96

Line profile calculations are performed within the framework of the Sobolev approximation in order to simulate the P Cygni-like profiles observed for the resonance doublets of C IV and Si IV in the ... [more ▼]

Line profile calculations are performed within the framework of the Sobolev approximation in order to simulate the P Cygni-like profiles observed for the resonance doublets of C IV and Si IV in the spectrum of the quasar PHL 5200 and of C IV in that of RS 23. Taking into account the structure of the resonance doublets and the nonlocal transfer of line photons in an outward-decelerating envelope, it is shown that good agreement between the theory and the observations is achieved for symmetrically spherical outward-flows decelerated in the gravitational field of the central quasars. [less ▲]

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See detailIsolement d'un Nouvel Alcaloide (O-Acetylretuline) et d'un Triterpenoide (Friedeline) à partir du Strychnos henningsii du Zaire
Angenot, Luc ULg; Tits, Monique ULg

in Planta Medica (1981), 41(3), 240-3

A new alkaloid (O-acetylretuline) has been isolated from barks and leaves of two samples of STRYCHNOS HENNINGSII collected in Zaire. A triterpenoid (friedelin) is also present in this African species of ... [more ▼]

A new alkaloid (O-acetylretuline) has been isolated from barks and leaves of two samples of STRYCHNOS HENNINGSII collected in Zaire. A triterpenoid (friedelin) is also present in this African species of Strychnos. [less ▲]

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See detailLe Grand Bazar de Liège et ses affiches (1925-1937)
Duchesne, Jean-Patrick ULg

in Bulletin de la Société Royale Le Vieux-Liège (1981)

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See detailPolycaprolactone-based block copolymers. I - Synthesis by anionic-coordination type catalysts
Heuschen, J.; Jérôme, Robert ULg; Teyssié, Philippe

in Macromolecules (1981), 14(2), 242-246

Bimetallic µ-oxalok oxides are very active anionic coordination type catalysts in the living polymerization of t-caprolactone. These compounds have a well-defined composition which can be systematically ... [more ▼]

Bimetallic µ-oxalok oxides are very active anionic coordination type catalysts in the living polymerization of t-caprolactone. These compounds have a well-defined composition which can be systematically modified. It is proposed that at least half the alkoxy groups of these catalysts are replaced by carboxylate ones and the remaining alkoxy groups by any hydroxyl-terminated polymer PX. These new polymer PX-supported catalysts are powerful tools in tailoring poly(ε-capro1actone) block copolymers with well controlled molecular parameters. [less ▲]

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See detailPrimary structure of the wall peptidoglycan of leprosy-derived corynebacteria
Janczura, E.; Leyh-Bouille, Mélina; Cocito, C. et al

in Journal of Bacteriology (1981), 145(2), 775-779

The cell walls isolated from axenically grown leprosy-derived corynebacteria were submitted to various chemical and enzymatic degradations. The glycan strands of the wall peptidoglycan are essentially ... [more ▼]

The cell walls isolated from axenically grown leprosy-derived corynebacteria were submitted to various chemical and enzymatic degradations. The glycan strands of the wall peptidoglycan are essentially composed of N-acetylglycosaminyl-N-acetylmuramic acid disaccharide units. Small amounts of N-acetylglycosaminyl-N-glycolylmuramic acid (less than 10%) were also detected. The muramic acid residues of adjacent glycan strands are substituted by amidated tetrapeptide units which, in turn, are cross-linked through direct linkages extending between the C-terminal D-alanine residue of one tetrapeptide and the mesodiaminopimelic acid residue of another tetrapeptide. Such a structure is very similar to that of the wall peptidoglycan found in the taxonomically related microorganisms of the Corynebacterium, Mycobacterium, and Nocardia groups. [less ▲]

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See detailEffects of Arbitrary Focal Spot Intensity Distribution, Detector Width, and Scanning Eccentricity in X-ray Computed Tomography
Verly, Jacques ULg

in IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (1981), ASSEP-29(1), 98-106

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See detailCritical analysis of the "anaerobic threshold" during exercise at constant workloads.
Scheen, André ULg; Juchmes, J.; Cession-Fossion, A.

in European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology (1981), 46(4), 367-77

The method described by Wasserman for anaerobic threshold (AT) determination, based on the recording of ventilatory parameters, was supported by the simultaneous appearance of hyperlactacidemia and ... [more ▼]

The method described by Wasserman for anaerobic threshold (AT) determination, based on the recording of ventilatory parameters, was supported by the simultaneous appearance of hyperlactacidemia and hyperventilation during a standardized incremental work test. Our study aimed at testing the AT in another profile of exercise, viz., during exercises at constant workloads. A homogenous population of 66 healthy subjects performed on a treadmill a total of 100 exercises of 20 min duration at constant workloads (43, 48, 52, 57, 63, and 71% VO2 max). The VO2, V, and venous plasma lactic acid (LA) were determined every minute. LA showed an initial transient increase at 43% VO2 max and a steady-state elevated level above 48% VO2 max. In contrast, the hyperventilation threshold (HVT) was only observed above 57% VO2 max, simultaneously with a delayed steady-state VO2 and with a sustained increase of lactate until the end of exercise. The meaning of the simultaneity of these three events must still be studied. However, the dissociation between both early and steady-state lactate thresholds and HVT is not in keeping with the concept of AT. In these conditions, there is no evidence that HVT necessarily represents an AT, viz., a critical intensity of exercise inducing an insufficient oxygen delivery to the muscles. This conclusion does not imply that the measurement of HVT should be rejected as an empirical test of physical fitness. [less ▲]

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See detailHormonal control of the gonadal regression and recovery observed in short days in male and female doves.
Balthazart, Jacques ULg; Balthazart-Raze, C.; Cheng, M. F.

in Journal of Endocrinology (1981), 89(1), 79-89

Sexually mature ring doves (Streptopelia risoria) maintained from hatch on a photoperiod of 14 h light : 10 h darkness (14L : 10D) and kept in isolation were transferred to 8L : 16D. This treatment ... [more ▼]

Sexually mature ring doves (Streptopelia risoria) maintained from hatch on a photoperiod of 14 h light : 10 h darkness (14L : 10D) and kept in isolation were transferred to 8L : 16D. This treatment resulted in a partial regression of the ovaries and testes and a fall in the concentration of plasma LH but not of plasma FSH. After 2--3 months exposure to 8L : 16D, the gonads regrew to their original size: this regrowth was accompanied by a parallel increase in the concentration of plasma LH. The responsiveness of the pituitary gland to LH releasing hormone in both sexes after 5 weeks of exposure to 8L : 16D (when the gonads were partially regressed) was similar to the response observed after 15 weeks exposure to this lighting schedule (when the gonads had regrown). It was concluded that the spontaneous recovery of gonadal size in ring doves exposed to 8L : 16D is controlled by the hypothalamus and does not involve changes in the functional capacity of the pituitary gland or of the gonads. [less ▲]

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See detailDiminution de la secretion d'adrenaline au cours de la diete hypocalorique protelique chez l'obese.
Scheen, André ULg; Cession-Fossion, A.; Scheen, Myriam ULg et al

in Annales d'Endocrinologie (1981), 42(6), 531-6

The protein-supplemented fasting induces a progressive but moderate decrease in blood glucose (-26%) and a marked rise in plasma free fatty acids levels (+ 43%). Nevertheless the secretion of epinephrine ... [more ▼]

The protein-supplemented fasting induces a progressive but moderate decrease in blood glucose (-26%) and a marked rise in plasma free fatty acids levels (+ 43%). Nevertheless the secretion of epinephrine by the adrenal medulla, as indirectly estimated by the ratio of the basal urinary elimination to the recovery percentage from the urine of an epinephrine infusion, shows a significant decrease (- 36%) during the protein diet. Thus the enhanced lipolysis does not result from an adrenergic overactivity but merely depends upon the marked reduction in the plasma insulin level (- 38%). [less ▲]

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See detailMeasuring dynamic liquid holdup in trickle-bed reactors under actual operating conditions
Crine, Michel ULg; Marchot, Pierre ULg

in Chemical Engineering Communications (1981), 8

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See detailEffet de l'ascochitine sur les protoplastes de Pisum sativum L.
Lepoivre, Philippe ULg

in Bulletin des Recherches Agronomiques de Gembloux (1981), 16(1),

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See detailTheoretical conformational analysis of phospholipids bilayers.
Brasseur, Robert ULg; Goormaghtigh, E.; Ruysschaert, J. M.

in Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications (1981), 103(1), 301-10

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See detailAtypicality indices as reference values for laboratory data.
Albert, Adelin ULg

in American Journal of Clinical Pathology (1981), 76(4), 421-5

There have been several methods suggested for relating laboratory results to relevant reference values; none has been completely satisfactory. The method described in this paper is referring to ... [more ▼]

There have been several methods suggested for relating laboratory results to relevant reference values; none has been completely satisfactory. The method described in this paper is referring to atypicality indices for uniform reporting and feasible interpretation of laboratory data. The index associated with a measurement is defined as the probability of finding a results closer to the mean of the reference population than the one actually observed. Thus the larger the index, the less likely the measured value would be in the reference population and the more atypical it becomes. The proposed method, unlike any other, keeps the same simple and desirable features when extended to multivariate situations, that is when several tests are to be interpreted simultaneously. [less ▲]

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See detailDosage de l'hormone placentaire somatotrope et mammotrope bovine par liaison radio-compétitive aux récepteurs membranaires
Beckers, Jean-François ULg; Ectors, Francis ULg

in Annales de Médecine Vétérinaire (1981), 125

Bovine placental somatomammotropin was labelled with I125 using the lactoperoxidase method. This allowed the development of radioreceptor assays using hepatic and mammary tissues of pregnant rabbits ... [more ▼]

Bovine placental somatomammotropin was labelled with I125 using the lactoperoxidase method. This allowed the development of radioreceptor assays using hepatic and mammary tissues of pregnant rabbits. These assays were used to compare binding properties to hepatic and mammary receptors of highly purified Bovine Placental Somatomammotropin and the native hormone present in cotyledons. Normal levels of this hormone in foetal and maternal cotyledons were also determined using these assays. [less ▲]

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See detailComparison of levels of cytosol estrogen receptors with "arterial" and "venous" concentrations of gonadic steroids in mammary tumors.
Duvivier, J.; Colin, Claude; Hustin, J. et al

in Clinica Chimica Acta (1981), 112(1), 21-32

Plasma steroid concentrations measured in the post-menopausal women with breast cancer showed a close correlation between the various androgens. The post-menopausal women exhibited a correlation between ... [more ▼]

Plasma steroid concentrations measured in the post-menopausal women with breast cancer showed a close correlation between the various androgens. The post-menopausal women exhibited a correlation between estrogen receptors (ER) and "arterial" 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone levels in the breast. ER levels expressed as a function of plasma (arterial) steroid (P/17 P) molar concentration ratio were distributed within a hyperbola, suggesting the existence of a control mechanism for breast cell ER levels. [less ▲]

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See detailThe penicillin-binding site in the exocellular DD-carboxypeptidase-transpeptidase of Actinomadura R39
Duez, Colette ULg; Joris, Bernard ULg; Frère, Jean-Marie ULg et al

in Biochemical Journal (1981), 193

Heat denaturation and Pronase degradation of the complex previously formed between benzylpenicillin and the exocellular DD-carboxypeptidase-transpeptidase of Actinomadura R39 yields a heptapeptide H-Leu ... [more ▼]

Heat denaturation and Pronase degradation of the complex previously formed between benzylpenicillin and the exocellular DD-carboxypeptidase-transpeptidase of Actinomadura R39 yields a heptapeptide H-Leu-Pro-Ala-Ser-Asn-Gly-Val-OH, where the benzylpenicilloyl group is ester-linked to the serine residue. This linkage is very labile and its hydrolysis causes the release of benzylpenicilloate. In contrast, the native benzylpenicilloyl-enzyme complex is very stable (half-life 70h at 370C) and its breakdown proceeds via fragmentation of the bound benzylpenicilloyl group [Fuad, Frere, Ghuysen, Duez & Iwatsubo (1976) Biochem. J. 155, 623-6291. [less ▲]

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See detailThe prognostic significance of serum alpha 1-acid glycoprotein changes in acute myocardial infarction.
Chapelle, Jean-Paul ULg; Albert, A.; Smeets, J. P. et al

in Clinica Chimica Acta (1981), 115(2), 199-209

Serum alpha 1-acid glycoprotein and haptoglobin concentrations were evaluated in 151 patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI) during the first ten days of hospitalization. Maximum glycoprotein ... [more ▼]

Serum alpha 1-acid glycoprotein and haptoglobin concentrations were evaluated in 151 patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI) during the first ten days of hospitalization. Maximum glycoprotein concentrations were found to be related to myoglobin and enzyme peak levels. Glycoprotein levels recorded upon patients' admission did not vary for acute phase survivors and early deaths (15 patients), but the latter demonstrated significantly higher alpha 1-acid glycoprotein levels (p less than 0.05) on day 1. The maximum glycoprotein concentrations were, however, reached too long after the onset of acute MI to be of interest for short-term prognosis. Comparison of the evolution of the two glycoproteins investigated in late deaths (10 patients) and in 6-month survivors indicated increased alpha 1-acid glycoprotein levels in non-survivors, with a maximum discrimination occurring on day 8 (p less than 0.001). Haptoglobin was not significantly different in the two groups and even demonstrated lower concentrations from day 4 to day 10 in non-survivors. The decrease of haptoglobin levels in patients with hepatic dysfunction could explain the divergent results given by the serum concentrations of the two glycoproteins to predict mortality. We show in this study that alpha 1-acid glycoprotein measured at the end of hospitalization can give relevant prognostic information for the 6-month period following acute MI. [less ▲]

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See detailCardiovascular effects of intravenous tolmesoxide in hypertensive patients.
Scheen, André ULg; Luyckx, A. S.; De Graeve, Jean ULg

in Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Thérapie (1981), 251(2), 322-34

Tolmesoxide, a potent vasodilating compound, was infused intravenously (0.5 to 3.5 mg/kg b.w., rate of infusion: 2.5 to 10.0 mg/min during 7--25 min, 2 or 3 successive infusions separated by a 30 min rest ... [more ▼]

Tolmesoxide, a potent vasodilating compound, was infused intravenously (0.5 to 3.5 mg/kg b.w., rate of infusion: 2.5 to 10.0 mg/min during 7--25 min, 2 or 3 successive infusions separated by a 30 min rest period) in 7 hypertensive patients. An abrupt fall in blood pressure and heart rate occurred in 4 patients whereas 2 patients exhibited almost no hemodynamic response. The remaining case suffering from renovascular hypertension responded with a progressive dose-dependent decrease in blood pressure. No obvious correlation could be demonstrated between the drug plasma levels (ranging between 1.0 and 11.1 microgram/ml) and the hemodynamic effects among the 7 patients studied. [less ▲]

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See detailLa diffusion des idées nouvelles dans la principauté de Liège au XVIIIe siècle
Droixhe, Daniel ULg

in Bulletin du Crédit communal (1981), 138

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See detailThe Reflection Nebula Surrounding HD87643
Surdej, Anna ULg; Surdej, Jean ULg; Swings, Jean-Pierre ULg et al

in Astronomy and Astrophysics (1981), 93

Direct plates in narrow bands (H , [0 NI], [S Ii]) and in the broad (B)-band show that the nebula surrounding the nova- like object HD 87643 is of reflective origin. Furthermore, a spectrogram of the ... [more ▼]

Direct plates in narrow bands (H , [0 NI], [S Ii]) and in the broad (B)-band show that the nebula surrounding the nova- like object HD 87643 is of reflective origin. Furthermore, a spectrogram of the filamentary condensation lying east-west at 17" north of HD 87643 reveals strong Balmer emission lines, with a P Cygni structure at H fl H e, as well as many diffuse emission lines of Fe II: such features essentially form a replica of the spectrum of the central object. These results and other arguments strongly support the idea that the reflection nebula surrounding HD 87643 is associated with the mass-outflow observed from the central hot star. Key words: reflection nebula - HD 87643 - mass-loss [less ▲]

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See detailPathologie de la cardiomyopathie obstructive : à propos d'un cas
Christophe, Jacques; Geenen, Vincent ULg; Demoulin, Jean-Claude

in Revue Médicale de Liège (1981), 36

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See detailIsolement par DCCC (Droplet Counter Current Chromatography) de la fluorocurarine à partir du Strychnos usambarensis du Rwanda
Caprasse, Maryse; Coune, Claude; Angenot, Luc ULg

in Journal de Pharmacie de Belgique (1981), 36(4), 243-248

Fluorocurarine is isolated from the root barks of Strychnos usambarensis by Droplet Counter Current Chromatography (DCCC), a new technique of liquid/liquid chromatography. This quaternary alkaloid ... [more ▼]

Fluorocurarine is isolated from the root barks of Strychnos usambarensis by Droplet Counter Current Chromatography (DCCC), a new technique of liquid/liquid chromatography. This quaternary alkaloid (previously identified in curare and South-Amercican Strychnos) is found for the first time in an African Strychnos. MS, CD, 1H and 13C NMR data are also provided. [less ▲]

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See detailThe protection of creatine kinase MM sub-bands by EDTA during storage.
Chapelle, Jean-Paul ULg; Bertrand, A.; Heusghem, C.

in Clinica Chimica Acta (1981), 115(3), 255-62

We examined the effect of a 5 mmol/l concentration of EDTA on the stabilization of the five serum creatine kinase MM isoenzymes, resolved by thin-layer isoelectric focusing. In patient sera, total CK and ... [more ▼]

We examined the effect of a 5 mmol/l concentration of EDTA on the stabilization of the five serum creatine kinase MM isoenzymes, resolved by thin-layer isoelectric focusing. In patient sera, total CK and CK-MB activities were stable during storage of the samples for two months at 4 degrees C even in the absence of EDTA. However, EDTA stabilized the labile MM and MM1 sub-bands, which are the first to appear in the blood after the release from the damaged tissue and its addition to blood samples intended for determining the MM sub-band pattern is recommended. The stabilizing effect of EDTA was emphasized at higher temperatures. EDTA protected the CK-MM pattern in myocardium extracts made in normal serum and incubated at 37 degrees C during 40 h, but was unnecessary when myocardium was homogenized in heat-inactivated serum. It is thought that EDTA could act by inhibiting a heat-labile component of human serum. [less ▲]

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See detailIsolement d'un herpèsvirus chez un taureau infertile
Thiry, Etienne ULg; Pastoret, Paul-Pierre ULg; Calberg-Bacq, C. M.

in Annales de Médecine Vétérinaire (1981)

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See detailElectrical activity of the bovine uterus prior to and post parturition.
Hanzen, Christian ULg

in Veterinary Research Communications (1981), 5(2), 143-50

Recordings of electrical activity of six different areas of the uterus were obtained from two pregnant cows before and after delivery of their calves. Periods of activity occurred as spike bursts of ... [more ▼]

Recordings of electrical activity of six different areas of the uterus were obtained from two pregnant cows before and after delivery of their calves. Periods of activity occurred as spike bursts of potentials which occupied 52% of the recording time before delivery and 92% at the expulsive phase. The mean duration of the bursts was nearly doubled in the last ten hours prior to parturition without changes in their frequency. After delivery, the activity of the uterus occupied 29% of the recording time and consisted of long-lasting periods of spike bursts whose frequency was nearly halved. The alternation of periods of activity and quiescence represents the basic motility pattern of the pregnant uterus. Periods of quiescence are shortened at the time of expulsion and become predominant in the empty uterus, a phenomenon paralleled by changes in the temporal organisation of the number of spike bursts with the periods of activity. [less ▲]

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See detailEnquête sérologique sur la stomatite papuleuse bovine
Aguilar-Setién, Alvaro; Pastoret, Paul-Pierre ULg; Thiry, Etienne ULg et al

in Annales de Médecine Vétérinaire (1981), 125

A serosurvey was made in Belgium to determine the incidence of antibodies against S.P.B. virus, in bovine sera, by immunodiffusion. The sera were taken from calves, adult bovines or extracted from ... [more ▼]

A serosurvey was made in Belgium to determine the incidence of antibodies against S.P.B. virus, in bovine sera, by immunodiffusion. The sera were taken from calves, adult bovines or extracted from colostrums. Positive results were obtained (52,7 °/o) with adult bovine sera (1 year or more), whatever the animal provenance. But, among the sera extracted from bovine colostrums, the incidence of specific antibodies was much higher (87,3 °/o). In an experimental farm (centre for bovine selection, Ciney), the number of positive sera, null at 2-3 months old, became important (42 °/o) later (9-10 months old). [less ▲]

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See detailLes anticorps monoclonaux
Thiry, Etienne ULg; Pastoret, Paul-Pierre ULg

in Annales de Médecine Vétérinaire (1981), 125

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See detailLa recherche en éducation
de Landsheere, Gilbert ULg

in Socialisme (1981), 28

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See detailEtude stratigraphique des spores dans les couches de transition “Gedinnien-Siegenien” à Nonceveux et à Spa (Belgique)
Steemans, Philippe ULg

in Annales de la Société Géologique de Belgique (1981), 104

Detailed reference viewed: 7 (0 ULg)
See detailNifurzide, a nitrofuran antiinfectious agent: interaction with Escherichia coli cells.
Delsarte, Anne; Faway, Michel; Frère, Jean-Marie et al

in Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1981), 19(3), 477-86

This paper presents a study of the interactions between Escherichia coli cells and nifurzide, a nitrofuran derivative which is used as an intestinal antiinfectious agent. At low concentrations of ... [more ▼]

This paper presents a study of the interactions between Escherichia coli cells and nifurzide, a nitrofuran derivative which is used as an intestinal antiinfectious agent. At low concentrations of nifurzide, the growth rate of the cultures decreased, and elongated, nonseptate cells appeared. At high concentrations, complete growth inhibition occurred, accompanied by a rather strong bactericidal effect, but the appearance of the cells was normal; in particular, no bacteriolytic effect was observed. A very large number of antibiotic molecules were bound per bacterial cell. After cell disruption, similar amounts of nifurzide were found in the cytoplasm, cytoplasmic membranes, and cell wall, respectively. Most of the bound nifurzide was rapidly degraded or became protein bound. The structure of the outer membrane lipopolysaccharide appeared to have little influence on the activity of nifurzide. [less ▲]

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See detailLa Patuline: production, purification, degradation et dosage par CPG.
Sumbu, Z.; Thonart, Philippe ULg; Wathelet, Jean-Paul ULg et al

in Revue des Fermentations et des Industries Alimentaires (1981), 36(4),

et GAYE - 1978) et des ARN dans la levure (THONART et BECI{ET -1979). La patuline a été identifiée dans de nombreux produit salimentaires et agricoles, principalement les pommes et jus de pommes ... [more ▼]

et GAYE - 1978) et des ARN dans la levure (THONART et BECI{ET -1979). La patuline a été identifiée dans de nombreux produit salimentaires et agricoles, principalement les pommes et jus de pommes (DTIPAIGNE - 1978 Dans ce travail, nous présentons une étude de la production de patuline à partir de Penicillium patulum, une technique simple de purification de la mycotoxine, son dosage par chromatographie en phase gazeuse, une étude de la structure de celle-ci et de sa dégradation dans diverses conditions. [less ▲]

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See detailInteractions between non-classical beta-lactam compounds and the beta-lactamases of Actinomadura R39 and Streptomyces albus G
Kelly, Judith; Frère, Jean-Marie ULg; Duez, Colette ULg et al

in Biochemical Journal (1981), 199

Streptomyces albus G secretes a Zn2+-containing D-alanyl-D-alanine peptidase. Streptomyces R61 and Actinomadura R39 secrete D-alanyl-D-alanine-cleaving serine peptidases. The effect of non-classical beta ... [more ▼]

Streptomyces albus G secretes a Zn2+-containing D-alanyl-D-alanine peptidase. Streptomyces R61 and Actinomadura R39 secrete D-alanyl-D-alanine-cleaving serine peptidases. The effect of non-classical beta-lactam antibiotics on these three model enzymes has been studied. Mecillinam, cefoxitin, quinacillin, quinacillin sulphone, clavulanate and N-formimidoylthienamycin have no effect on the Zn2+-containing enzyme. 6-Amino-penicillanic acid slowly inactivates this enzyme and 7-aminocephalosporanic acid behaves as a reversible inhibitor. Cefoxitin and N-formimidoylthienamycin are potent anti-bacterial agents; they effectively inactivate the serine R39 enzyme and, to a lesser extent, the serine R61 enzyme. All the other beta-lactam compounds tested, including mecillinam, are slow inactivators of these serine enzymes. The intermediates formed between 6-aminopenicillanic acid and the R61 and R39 enzymes are long- and short-lived respectively, whereas those formed between 7-aminocephalosporanic acid and the same R61 and R39 enzymes are short- and long-lived respectively. Breakdown of the short-lived intermediates thus obtained gives rise to several ninhydrin-positive degradation products. The intermediates formed between clavulanate and the serine enzymes are long-lived. With the R39 enzyme, the inactivated complex formed in a first step undergoes subsequent monomolecular rearrangement to give rise to a second species exhibiting a high absorbance at 273 nm. [less ▲]

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See detailBiosynthesis of type IV and V (alpha A-alpha B) collagens by human placenta.
Foidart, Jean-Michel ULg; Tryggvason, K.; Robey, P. G. et al

in Collagen and Related Research (1981), 1(2), 137-50

The collagenous proteins synthesized by placenta in organ culture were characterized. Types I and III collagen accounted for about two-thirds of the collagenous protein produced by the tissue while type ... [more ▼]

The collagenous proteins synthesized by placenta in organ culture were characterized. Types I and III collagen accounted for about two-thirds of the collagenous protein produced by the tissue while type IV procollagen comprised around 10%. Type IV collagen contained two chains of 185,000 and 175,000 daltons which are genetically distinct from one another as determined by a peptide mapping procedure. The type IV procollagen was identical to that produced by other tissues based on ratios of 3- to 4-hydroxyproline and hydroxyproline to proline, and on the pattern produced upon polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis before and after peptide mapping procedures. About 20% of the collagen resembled type V collagen in the proportions of 3- and 4-hydroxyproline to proline and of hydroxylysine to lysine, in solubility, and in peptide maps. However, it contained disulfide linked chains larger than those found in the type V collagen solubilized by pepsin. Following pepsin treatment, the disulfide bonds were removed and the mobility of the chains of the labeled protein resembled those in type V collagen. It is likely that the disulfide linked protein represents the intact type V collagen molecule. [less ▲]

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See detailDimensionnement de réservoirs de stockage de G.N.L. à échouer sur le fond de la mer
Marchal, Jean ULg; Lejeune, A.

in Bulletin de l’Association Internationale Permanente des Congrès de Navigation [Bulletin de l'AIPCN] (1981), section II(1), 8

Detailed reference viewed: 16 (0 ULg)
See detailNew developments in behavioral research : theory, method and application (compte-rendu)
Richelle, Marc ULg

in Behavioral Processes (1981), 6(2), 203-204

Detailed reference viewed: 4 (0 ULg)
See detailImmunopathological and clinical studies in herpes gestationis.
Foidart, Jean-Michel ULg; Yaar, M.; Hall, R. et al

in British Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology (1981), 88(2), 153-9

Herpes gestationis is a recurring pruritic, vesiculobullous disease of pregnancy and puerperium. Recently, Lawley et al (1979) reported a high frequency (38 per cent) of fetal morbidity and mortality in ... [more ▼]

Herpes gestationis is a recurring pruritic, vesiculobullous disease of pregnancy and puerperium. Recently, Lawley et al (1979) reported a high frequency (38 per cent) of fetal morbidity and mortality in 40 cases of immunologically proven herpes gestationis. This study was undertaken to determine whether the antibody to skin basement membrane (found in most patients with herpes gestationis) is able to bind to the placenta basement membranes and thereby to threaten the pregnancy. We were unable to detect this antibody in the placental basement membranes of a patient with herpes gestationis, nor could we demonstrate that the anti-basement membrane antibody, found in the sera of herpes gestationis patients, binds to homologous or autologous placentas and fetal membranes. The importance of an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment of this condition is discussed. [less ▲]

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See detailEvaluation des possibilités de séchage de produits agricoles par énergie solaire.
Dehon, P.; Bera, François ULg

in Bulletin de Recherche agronomique de Gembloux (1981), 16(2), 83-94

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See detailLocalisation of the phosphoester bond hydrolyzed by the major apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease from rat-liver chromatin.
Verly, Walter G; Colson, Pierre ULg; Zocchi, Germaine ULg et al

in European Journal of Biochemistry (1981), 118

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See detailQuelques propositions relatives à la nature et à l'exploitation d'inventaires forestiers par unités de gestion
Grayet, J. P.; Rondeux, Jacques ULg

in Bulletin de la Société Royale Forestière de Belgique = Tijdschrift van de Koninklijke Belgische Bosbouwmaatschappij (1981), 88(1), 21-29

When forest management becomes more intensive the “unit area inventory” based upon sampling inside compartments is considered for giving in-place information about individual stand units and their ... [more ▼]

When forest management becomes more intensive the “unit area inventory” based upon sampling inside compartments is considered for giving in-place information about individual stand units and their specific treatment. Various methods are recommended in relation with the forest types: - samplings at the whole forest level, - stratified samplings (at the whole forest level), - individual samplings inside compartments (with predetermined scheme), - individual samplings inside compartments (left to judgment). [less ▲]

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See detailInterações entre professores e alunos em atividades esportivas selecionadas: o aluno como ponto de partida
Piéron, Maurice; Cloes, Marc ULg

in ArtUS (1981), 9/11

In physical education, many studies of the teaching process started by analysing verbal interactions between teacher and students. Observationsal systems used in classroom were applied as such in physical ... [more ▼]

In physical education, many studies of the teaching process started by analysing verbal interactions between teacher and students. Observationsal systems used in classroom were applied as such in physical education setting or were modified to better suit the specific aspects of the subject matter. The image provided by interaction analysis is supposed to reflect the climate of the class. ... [less ▲]

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See detailChanges in the distribution of type IV collagen, laminin, proteoglycan, and fibronectin during mouse tooth development
Thesleff, I.; Barrach, H. J.; Foidart, Jean-Michel ULg et al

in Developmental Biology (1981), 81(1), 182-92

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See detailHypertension and the arterial wall
Rorive, Georges ULg; Carlier, P.; Foidart, Jean-Michel ULg et al

in Bulletin et Mémoires de l'Académie Royale de Médecine de Belgique (1981), 136(4), 237-53

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See detailChanging of blood culture isolates in a referral neonatal intensive care unit.
Battisti, Oreste ULg; Mitchison, R.; Davies, P. A.

in Archives of Disease in Childhood (1981), 56

Detailed reference viewed: 9 (4 ULg)
See detailMiospores in Middle-Upper Frasnian to Famennian sediments partly dated by Conodonts (Boulonnais, France),
Loboziak, S; Streel, Maurice ULg

in Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1981), 34

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See detailDetection of specific collagen types in normal and keratoconus corneas.
Newsome, D. A.; Foidart, Jean-Michel ULg; Hassell, J. R. et al

in Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science (1981), 20(6), 738-50

Keratoconus is a corneal disease of unknown cause that involves a progressive thinning and scarring of the corneal connective tissue. We examined normal human and keratoconus corneas, including one healed ... [more ▼]

Keratoconus is a corneal disease of unknown cause that involves a progressive thinning and scarring of the corneal connective tissue. We examined normal human and keratoconus corneas, including one healed penetrating keratoplasty specimen. Organ cell cultures of normal and keratoconus corneal specimens were labeled with radioactive proline and analyzed by CM-cellulose chromatography and slab gel electrophoresis to determine collagen biosynthesis. Collagen types I and III were synthesized in similar amounts by normal and keratoconus stromacytes in culture. Specifically purified antibodies were used to determine the distribution of collagen types in tissue sections by immunofluorescence. The distribution of collagen types I, III, and IV in keratoconus was also similar to that in normal corneas, except that scarred regions in keratoconus and at the host-graft juncture were largely type III. Immunofluorescent reaction of the anti-type IV collagen antibodies with Bowman's layer, in particular, and Descemet's membrane in keratoconus specimens indicated extensive destruction. Basement membrane destruction may play an important role in this disease. [less ▲]

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See detailEstructura y regulation de los genes de la familia de la prolactina
Martial, Joseph ULg

in Archivos de Biologia y Medicina Experimentales (1981), (14), 21

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See detailVisna-Maedi chez le mouton
Thiry, Etienne ULg; Pastoret, Paul-Pierre ULg

in Annales de Médecine Vétérinaire (1981)

Detailed reference viewed: 28 (0 ULg)
See detailEvaluation patrimoniale des droits à la pension en Belgique
Perelman, Sergio ULg

in Cahiers Economiques de Bruxelles (1981), (89), 25-52

Detailed reference viewed: 5 (3 ULg)
See detailCollagen localization in normal and fibrotic human skeletal muscle.
Foidart, M.; Foidart, Jean-Michel ULg; Engel, W. K.

in Archives of Neurology (1981), 38(3), 152-7

The distribution of types I to IV collagen, types I and III p-N collagen, and fibronectin in human skeletal muscle was studied by immunofluorescence using purified antibodies to those proteins. In normal ... [more ▼]

The distribution of types I to IV collagen, types I and III p-N collagen, and fibronectin in human skeletal muscle was studied by immunofluorescence using purified antibodies to those proteins. In normal muscle, types I and III collagen, types I and III p-N collagen, and fibronectin were localized in the endomysium and perimysium. Type IV collagen was restricted to basement membrane. Type II collagen was not present. In Duchenne's musclar dystrophy and dermatomyositis/polymyositis (DM/PM), the prominently increased endomysial and perimysial fibrosis consisted of types I and III collagen, types I and III p-N collagen, and fibronectin. In DM/PM, thickening of the walls of perimysial venular and arteriolar vessels was associated with accumulation of types I and III collagen, types I and III p-N collagen, and fibronectin, as well as type IV collagen. There was no disease-specific accumulation of collagen, p-N collagen, or fibronectin. [less ▲]

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See detailAnalyse de la localisation des garages et des sociétés de transport dans la région liégeoise
Merenne-Schoumaker, Bernadette ULg

in Wallonie 81 (1981), (3-4), 269-290

Based on a survey of all firms employing 10 workers, the study attempts to identify the characteristics of locations and expectations for future developments

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See detailDiurnal variations of plasma FSH, LH, and testosterone in male ring doves kept under different photoperiods.
Balthazart, Jacques ULg; Reboulleau, C.; Cheng, M. F.

in General and Comparative Endocrinology (1981), 44(2), 202-6

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See detailBetamethasone and the rhesus fetus: effect on lung morphometry and connective tissue.
Beck, J. C.; Mitzner, W.; Johnson, J. W. et al

in Pediatric Research (1981), 15(3), 235-40

Pregnant rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) at 67 to 85% of term pregnancy were treated with betamethasone for 3 days and then delivered by cesarean section. These treated fetuses had larger lung volumes (32 ... [more ▼]

Pregnant rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) at 67 to 85% of term pregnancy were treated with betamethasone for 3 days and then delivered by cesarean section. These treated fetuses had larger lung volumes (32.6 +/- 1.8 ml/kg of body weight) compared to gestational age-matched controls (22.9 +/- 3.2 ml/kg of body weight; P less than 0.025) but no alterations in surfactant properties as measured by amniotic fluid L/S ratios, alveolar deflation stability, or lung phosphatidylcholine. These findings suggest that betamethasone effects an increase in fetal lung volume by some method other than alteration in alveolar surfactant concentrations. Results also demonstrated an 11% increase in the collagen to elastin concentration in the treated fetuses as compared to the control animals (P less than 0.01), suggesting alterations in lung connective tissue. Morphometric studies done on the air-fixed inflated lung demonstrated a decrease in the number of alveoli per unit volume of lung among the treated animals (0.95 +/- 0.07 x 10(6)) compared to the control animals (1.19 +/- 0.08 x 10(6); P less than 0.025) and a reduction in the mean surface area of the lungs of the treated animals (506 +/- 10 cm2 per cm3) compared to the control animals (561 +/- 9 cm2 per cm3; P less than 0.005). These findings suggest that at least part of the increased maximal lung volumes is related to increased alveolar distensibility. Together, these pressure volume findings, biochemical studies, and morphometric analyses indicate that a major effect of betamethasone on the rhesus fetal lung is to alter lung connective tissue characteristics. Alterations in lung surfactant appear to be of less functional significance in this rhesus fetal model. The disparity between these findings and other animal studies might be due to differences in species, the preparation, or the method of glucocorticoid administration [less ▲]

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See detailSMS 3/1 (Catalogue des sceaux-cylindres d'Adana):Additions et corrections
Tunca, Önhan ULg

in Revue d'Assyriologie 75 (1981)

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See detailStructure and behavior of rat primary and secondary Schwann cells in vitro
Dubois-Dalcq, Monique; Rentier, Bernard ULg; Baron-Vanevercooren, Anne et al

in Experimental Cell Research (1981), 131(2), 283-297

The structure and motility of isolated rat primary (I) Schwann cells (SC) have been compared to that of subcultured (II) SC during and after mitotic stimulation. I SC contain myelin components which ... [more ▼]

The structure and motility of isolated rat primary (I) Schwann cells (SC) have been compared to that of subcultured (II) SC during and after mitotic stimulation. I SC contain myelin components which persist for 2 weeks in serum-free medium while they rapidly disappear in medium containing serum and high glucose concentration. These components were never detected in II SC. Both I SC and II SC after their mitotic phase are spindle-shaped, contain many intermediate and actin filaments, have no basement membrane but show intense migratory and undulatory activities. Rare fibroblasts in I cultures are recognized by their extremely variable shape, the presence of Thy 1.1 antigen in their membrane and their intense edge ruffling alternating with abrupt translocation. In contrast, I SC movements consist of intracellular translocation of nuclei along SC processes, which retract and extend constantly, and in slow rhythmic undulation episodes (2.3 ± 0.2/min) alternating with migration at 135 ± 50 μ/h. The total number of these episodes per day in serum-free medium is rigorously identical for different cells (166.3 ± 0.2) and this uniformity of frequency suggests a genotypic basis. Cycles, consisting of an undulation episode followed by a resting interval, have mean durations of 8.6 ± 4.1 min and a sharp peak of occurrence at 6 min, with exponential distribution of the longer periods. Motility of II SC is considerably inhibited during mitotic stimulation by cholera toxin and a pituitary extract while SC phenotype has changed to a flat multipolar cell with prominent Golgi and ribosomes. Migration is reduced to 24 ± 2 μ/h and only 2% of the SC show pulsations of the same periodicity as the I SC undulations. A dramatic increase in pulsation frequency occurs 6–12 h after removal of mitogenic factors when 80% of II SC start pulsating twice as fast for 2–3 days. When mitoses cease, SC quickly recover their SC phenotype with rhythmic undulations while migration speed increased to 92 ± 20 μ/h. Thus, in spite of dramatic modification of shape, structure and behavior during mitotic stimulation, SC subsequently recover their unique motility pattern which might be essential for their myelinating function [less ▲]

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See detailStepwise probit discrimination with specific application to short-term prognosis in acute myocardial infarction.
Albert, A.; Chapelle, Jean-Paul ULg; Smeets, J. P.

in Computers and Biomedical Research, an International Journal (1981), 14(5), 391-8

Detailed reference viewed: 8 (0 ULg)
See detailStepwise probit discrimination with specific application to short-term prognosis in acute myocardial infarction.
Albert, Adelin ULg; Chapelle, Jean-Paul ULg; Smeets, J. P.

in Computers and Biomedical Research, an International Journal (1981), 14(5), 391-8

Detailed reference viewed: 3 (0 ULg)
See detailunabsorbable markers 144Ce, Cr203 powder.; Validite de la methode indirecte de determination des temps moyens de retention de la phase solide des digesta chez le porc.
Thielemans, Marie-France; Bodart, C.; Francois, Etienne et al

in Bulletin des Recherches Agronomiques de Gembloux (1981), 16(4), 399-404

Detailed reference viewed: 30 (2 ULg)
See detailApproche de la dynamique des populations du Mysidacé Leptomysis lingvura (Sars) dans la baie de Calvi
Dauby, Patrick ULg

in Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège (1981), 50

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See detailPlasma insulin level in double-muscled and conventional bulls during the first year of life
Michaux, C.; Beckers, Jean-François ULg; de Fonseca, M. et al

in Zeitschrift für Tierzüchtung und Züchtungsbiologie (1981), 98

Concentration of plasma insulin has been determined by radioimmunoassay in conventional and double-muscled bulls at 80 (I1), 131 (I2), 227 (I3) and 370 I(4) d of age. Double-musceld have lower plasma ... [more ▼]

Concentration of plasma insulin has been determined by radioimmunoassay in conventional and double-muscled bulls at 80 (I1), 131 (I2), 227 (I3) and 370 I(4) d of age. Double-musceld have lower plasma levels of insulin at all ages studied, which is consistent with the reduced fatty tissue of double-muscling. The correlations between insulin level and growth traits, estimated separately fo reach type of bulls, are low and most often positive and significant in double-muscled. Insulin level tends to be negatively correlated with the lean percent from the 7th rib cut. The correlation between the successive insulin levels are generally positive. The correlations between the concentration of insulin and of GH are low and negative. [less ▲]

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See detailL'oestrus : manifestations comportementales et méthodes de détection
Hanzen, Christian ULg

in Annales de Médecine Vétérinaire (1981), 125

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See detailExperimental cross transmission of Bovine Leukemia Virus (BLV) between several animal species.
Mammerickx, Marc; Portetelle, Daniel ULg; Burny, Arsène

in Zentralblatt für Veterinarmedizin. Reihe B = Journal of Veterinary Medicine. Series B (1981), 28

Detailed reference viewed: 3 (0 ULg)
See detailMéthode d'évaluation des efforts et des pressions exercées par une houle déferlante sur une digue verticale
Marchal, Jean ULg

in Bulletin de l’Association Internationale Permanente des Congrès de Navigation [Bulletin de l'AIPCN] (1981), (40), 12

Detailed reference viewed: 6 (2 ULg)
See detailAnalysis of JC Virus DNA Purified directlt from Human Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy Brains
Rentier-Delrue, Françoise ULg; Lubiniecki, A.; Howley, P.

in Journal of Virology (1981)

Human polyomavirus JC DNA was purified directly from the diseased brain tissue of two patients with progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) by a method employing differential salt precipitation ... [more ▼]

Human polyomavirus JC DNA was purified directly from the diseased brain tissue of two patients with progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) by a method employing differential salt precipitation (B. Hirt, J. Mol. Biol. 26:365-369, 1967). Each of the viral genomes (JC-NIH-1 and JC-NIH-2) was molecularly cloned intact in Escherichia coli, using pBR322, at their unique EcoRI (0.00 map unit) and BamHI (0.51 map unit) sites. The JC-NIH-1 genome was approximately 50 base pairs larger and the JC-NIH-2 genome was approximately 50 base pairs smaller than the prototype human polyomavirus JC (Mad-1) DNA. Analysis of the restriction endonuclease cleavage fragments of these two DNAs and the human polyomavirus JC (Mad-1) DNA revealed only slight differences which mapped in a region of the genome extending from 0.67 to 0.74 map unit. From previous homology studies, this region of variance corresponds to the noncoding region to the late side of the origin of DNA replication. [less ▲]

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See detailCollagen heterogeneity in normal human bone marrow
Bentley, S. A.; Alabaster, O.; Foidart, Jean-Michel ULg

in British Journal of Haematology (1981), 48(2), 287-91

Paraffin embedded sections of formalin fixed, decalcified, normal, human, vertebral bone were stained immunohistochemically for collagen types I, III and IV using the peroxidase--anti-peroxidase (PAP ... [more ▼]

Paraffin embedded sections of formalin fixed, decalcified, normal, human, vertebral bone were stained immunohistochemically for collagen types I, III and IV using the peroxidase--anti-peroxidase (PAP) technique. Preparations stained for collagen types I and III were virtually identical in appearance. These substrates were localized to the cytoplasm and fibrillar processes of a population of cells which were sparsely distributed within the haemopoietic compartment of the bone marrow, being particularly prominent in relation to the marrow sinusoids and fat spaces. They would thus appear to parallel the known distributions of reticulum cells, although their morphology differed in some respects from classical descriptions of the latter cell type. Type IV collagen was found in association with the endothelial lining of the sinusoids. Other connective tissue elements (bone, periosteum, endosteum, blood vessels, etc.) showed characteristic collagen heterogeneity. These results indicate that collagen is a significant component of the bone marrow connective tissue. [less ▲]

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See detailEtude de la tolérance biologique de l'alimentation parentérale chez le nouveau né en dessous de 1500 g
Battisti, Oreste ULg; Burrin, J.; Brown, M. et al

in Groupe contact de nutrition enterale et parenterale du FNRS (1981)

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See detailLe Principe Anthropique en Cosmologie
Barbier, Christian ULg

in Revue des Questions Scientifiques (1981), 152

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See detailA bovine thymic lymphosarcoma case showing a negative serological response to bovine leukemia virus antigens, in a herd with high incidence of enzootic bovine leukosis.
Mammerickx, Marc; Burny, Arsène; Kettmann, Richard ULg et al

in Zentralblatt für Veterinarmedizin. Reihe B = Journal of Veterinary Medicine. Series B (1981), 28

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See detailSpecificity of antibodies to heterologous glomerular and tubular basement membranes in various strains of mice with different H-2 types.
Moulonguet-Doleris, D.; Erard, D.; Auffredou, M. T. et al

in Clinical & Experimental Immunology (1981), 46(1), 35-43

C3H, CBA (H-2k) and NZB (H-2d) mice were immunized with dog insoluble glomerular (GBM) or tubular basement membrane (TBM). The titre of circulating antibodies was sequentially determined and their ... [more ▼]

C3H, CBA (H-2k) and NZB (H-2d) mice were immunized with dog insoluble glomerular (GBM) or tubular basement membrane (TBM). The titre of circulating antibodies was sequentially determined and their specificity was analysed using various soluble antigenic fractions. Glomerular and tubular deposits were studied on serial biopsies by direct immunofluorescence. After elution from whole kidneys, IgG fixation on normal mouse kidney sections was analysed by indirect immunofluorescence. After immunization with insoluble GBM, animals from all three strains develop antibodies mainly directed against collagenous antigenic determinants shared by GBM and TBM. After immunization with insoluble TBM, the antibodies are directed in NZB mice against non-collagenous TBM-specific determinants, in C3H mice against collagenous determinants and in CBA mice against both types of antigenic determinants. Thus the ability to respond to the various antigens of GBM and TBM is genetically determined and does not depend only on the major histocompatibility complex. [less ▲]

See detailC.P.A.S. et protection de la jeunesse: Une expérience
Born, Michel ULg

in Revue d'Action Sociale (1981), 3

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See detailSaint Lambert. Martyr et saint Liégeois
George, Philippe ULg

in Archeologia : Fouilles et Découvertes (1981)

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See detailCalcul et choix des équations de cubage d'arbres
Palm, Rodolphe ULg

in Bulletin des Recherches Agronomiques de Gembloux (1981), 16(4), 351-370

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See detailInterruption médicamenteuse pré-anesthésique: état actuel de la question
Wolfs, C.; Sottiaux, Thierry; Lamy, Maurice ULg

in Revue Médicale de Liège (1981), XXXVI(5), 185-193

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See detailIncidence of low Apgar score at birth in high risk pregnancies. The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology,
Battisti, Oreste ULg; Bachy, A.; Gérard, P.

in Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology : The Journal of the Institute of Obstetrics & Gynaecology (1981), 2

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See detailEtude numérique et expérimentale de l'action de la houle sur les structures flottantes Etude de la masse ajoutée
Marchal, Jean ULg; Lejeune, A.; Hoffay, T. et al

in Bulletin de l'ATMA (1981)

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See detailLa subordination en latin
Delatte, Louis; Govaerts, Suzanne; Denooz, Joseph ULg

in Revue de l'Organisation Internationale pour l'Etude des Langues Anciennes par Ordinateur (1981), (Numéro spécial), 1-201

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