Les convulsions fébriles de l'enfant: leur pronostic et leur traitementMisson, Jean-Paul ![]() in Revue Médicale de Liège (1983), 38(23), 879-884 Detailed reference viewed: 11 (2 ULg) La Belgique : un Etat unitaire à la dériveBeaufays, Jean ; Hermans, Michel ; Verjans, Pierre ![]() in Etudes et recherches (1983), (n° 35, communication présentée au congrès de l’association suisse de science politique), 69 Detailed reference viewed: 62 (12 ULg) Photoelectric lightcurves and rotation period of the minor planet 201 PenelopeSurdej, Jean ; ; et alin Astronomy and Astrophysics. Supplement Series (1983), 54 Results of photoelectric observations of the asteroid 201 Penelope carried out at the European Southern Observatory and Perth Observatory during the 1980 opposition of the asteroid between October 6 and ... [more ▼] Results of photoelectric observations of the asteroid 201 Penelope carried out at the European Southern Observatory and Perth Observatory during the 1980 opposition of the asteroid between October 6 and November 7 are presented. Observations were made in the standard UBV and Geneva systems at ESO, and in V-prime at Perth. Examination of composite light curves shows the presence of two distinct maxima and two distinct minima, with a total amplitude of the V light curve of 0.52 magnitudes. A mean synodic rotation period of 3 h, 44 min, 51.6 + or - 7.4 sec is derived. Using a mean phase coefficient beta[SUB]V[/SUB] = 0.037 mag/deg, a primary V (1,0) maximum of 8.51 + or - 0.01 magnitudes is obtained. Color indices are measured as B-V = 0.70 + or - 0.01 and U-B = 0.23 + or - 0.02 magnitudes, and previously reported color variations (Surdej and Cramer, 1980) are attributed to a failure in the reduction procedure. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 13 (0 ULg) Etude complémentaire de la cytotoxicite de la mélinonine F, alcaloide dérive de la beta-carbolineBassleer, Roger ; ; et alin Planta Medica (1983), 49(11), 158-161 The cellular effects of melinonine F, an alkaloid isolated from STRYCHNOS MELINONIANA (South America) and STRYCHNOS USAMBARENSIS (Central Africa), are analysed in cancer or normal cells in culture. A ... [more ▼] The cellular effects of melinonine F, an alkaloid isolated from STRYCHNOS MELINONIANA (South America) and STRYCHNOS USAMBARENSIS (Central Africa), are analysed in cancer or normal cells in culture. A cytotoxic action is noted in both types of cells, at least for relatively high concentrations. These effects are probably due to interaction of the drug with chromatin. Physico-chemical analysis demonstrates partial intercalation of melinonine F on pure DNA IN VITRO. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 9 (0 ULg) Mieux "être": l'insecurité en questionLemaître, André ![]() in Revue d'action sociale (1983), N°6 Detailed reference viewed: 4 (1 ULg) Sodium-Lithium countertransport in red cellsKrzesinski, Jean-Marie ; Rorive, Georges ![]() in New England Journal of Medicine [=NEJM] (1983), 309(16), 987-988 To the Editor : Woods et al. provide evidence for a decrease in the rate of sodium-lithium countertransport in red cells after hemodialysis, and suggest that this effect is related to the removal of a ... [more ▼] To the Editor : Woods et al. provide evidence for a decrease in the rate of sodium-lithium countertransport in red cells after hemodialysis, and suggest that this effect is related to the removal of a plasma factor. They did not observe a difference in ouabain-dependent sodium efflux during hemodialysis, but this conclusion is based on data in only two patients. This latter observation disagrees with previous date, which demonstrated a decrease in the sodium-potassium pump activity in patients with chronic renal failure. We have studied the sodium exchange in red cells of 11 patients receiving hemodialysis. These date suggest that the modifications in the rate of ouabain-sensitive sodium efflux observed after hemodialysis may be related to a volume-dependent plasma factor and not only to a decrease in th concentration of a dialyzable factor; this factor may be similar to the "natriuretic digoxin-like factor" postulated by de Wardener and MacGregor as playing a part in primary hypertension. It is also possible that the effect observed by Woods et al. on sodium-lithium countertransport is linked to improvement of the sodium-pump activity. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 4 (1 ULg) Cerebral ischemic accidents in young patients, less than 45 years of age; ; Grisar, Thierry et alin Semaine des Hôpitaux de Paris. Thérapeutique (1983), 59(37-38), 2642-2644 Detailed reference viewed: 6 (1 ULg) Newly Synthesized mRNA Is Translated During the Initial Imbibition Phase of Germinating Maize EmbryoDommes, Jacques ; Van de Walle, Claude ![]() in Plant Physiology (1983), 73(2), 484-487 RNA synthesis is activated in the cells of the plant embryo very soon after the start of seed imbibition. We previously reported that mainly heterogeneous nuclear RNA is synthesized in the radicle of Zea ... [more ▼] RNA synthesis is activated in the cells of the plant embryo very soon after the start of seed imbibition. We previously reported that mainly heterogeneous nuclear RNA is synthesized in the radicle of Zea mays embryo during the first hours of germination. The present study was undertaken in order to detect the time of appearance of the newly synthesized messenger RNA in the polysomes of germinating maize axes.Free polysomes were prepared from embryonic axes rehydrated for 2 hours in the presence of radioactively labeled uridine. These polysomes were shown to be labeled and to contain labeled particles sedimenting, after dissociation with EDTA, in the 10S to 40S region of a sucrose gradient. The labeled polysomal RNA migrates heterogeneously in a gel with a mean size corresponding to about 16S, and 60% of these molecules are polyadenylated.The data indicate that the newly synthesized RNA associated with the polysomes after 2 h of germination consists of messenger RNA molecules. Analysis of the polysomes prepared 0.5 and 1 h after the start of imbibition suggests that translation of the newly synthesized messenger RNA probably occurs within the 1st hour of imbibition of the isolated axis, thus well before the completion of the initial water uptake. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 10 (1 ULg) Les arts plastiques: du surréalisme aux murs du métroDuchesne, Jean-Patrick ![]() in Wallonie-Bruxelles (1983), 1 Detailed reference viewed: 12 (0 ULg) News from BelgiumSacré, Robert ![]() in Living BluesLetter (1983), 1(9), Black Magic Records ( Nd) annoncent la réédition d'enregistrements inédits réalisés par Georges ADINS dans les années 60 à Chicago, etc... La guattegaumerine, nouvel alcaloide bisbenzylisoquinoleinique de Guatteria gaumeri; Tits, Monique ; Angenot, Luc ![]() in Planta Medica (1983), 49(9), 25-7 The aqueous-alcoholic extract of the bark of GUATTERIA GAUMERI (Mexican Annonaceae) is used for the treatment of cholelithiasis and hypercholesterolemia. Therefore it seems very interesting to perform a ... [more ▼] The aqueous-alcoholic extract of the bark of GUATTERIA GAUMERI (Mexican Annonaceae) is used for the treatment of cholelithiasis and hypercholesterolemia. Therefore it seems very interesting to perform a phytochemical study of this drug in order to know its composition and to determine, if possible, all the active principles. We describe now the isolation of the main alkaloid named guattegaumerine. This new bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid has been assigned structure 1, on the basis of spectroscopic, chemical and chromatographic evidence. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 28 (1 ULg) Politique actuelle dans le traitement de la polyarthrite rhumatoïdeKrzesinski, Jean-Marie ; in Médecine et Hygiène (1983), 41 Traiter de la polyarthrite rhumatoïde, maladie caractérisée notamment par une immunité perturbée, vise à rendre fonctionnelle l'articulation malade par des méthodes tant locales que générales. Le schéma ... [more ▼] Traiter de la polyarthrite rhumatoïde, maladie caractérisée notamment par une immunité perturbée, vise à rendre fonctionnelle l'articulation malade par des méthodes tant locales que générales. Le schéma thérapeutique est construit selon une pyramide dont les fondations sont capitales, comprenant le repos, la rééducation physique, le soutien psychologique du patient rhumatisant. Ces mesures sont à appliquer à tous, en association avec les anti-inflammatoires non stéroïdiens qui constituent la première ligne de défense contre cette affection. Plus on monte de niveaux dans cette pyramide et plus le traitement est à réserver à des situations cliniques de plus en plus sélectionnées. Les médicaments de deuxième niveau comprennent les sels d'or, les dérivés organothiols et le lévamisole, substances modulatrices de l'immunité, et modifiant ainsi le caractère évolutif de la maladie. Ils n'agissent qu'après plusieurs semaines. Il est donc nécessaire de les associer à la thérapeutique de premier niveau. Les médications immunosuppressives (y compris la corticothérapie) constituent le troisième niveau, à n'appliquer généralement que dans les formes sévères de polyarthrite rhumatoïde. Enfin, la thérapeutique de quatrième niveau n'est à utiliser que de façon tout à fait casuelle, vu son caractère agressif pour le patient et son rapport coût/bénéfice élevé. Elle comprend les manipulations des lymphocytes, les échanges plasmatiques, voire l'immunothérapie. Elle constitue un véritable outil de recherche car elle permet de mieux approcher les mécanismes dysimmunitaires caractérisant cette affection rhumatismale. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 8 (0 ULg) A homologous radioimmunoassay for canine prolactin: plasma levels during the reproductive cycle; Beckers, Jean-François ; et alin Acta Endocrinologica (1983), 103 A method is described for the purification of canine prolactin, involving preparative isoelectrofocusing. Canine prolactin has a molecular weight of 23 000 daltons, an isoelectric point of 5.7 and ... [more ▼] A method is described for the purification of canine prolactin, involving preparative isoelectrofocusing. Canine prolactin has a molecular weight of 23 000 daltons, an isoelectric point of 5.7 and exhibits a high degree of homogeneity in polyacrylamide gels stained by means of a silver method. A specific, homologous radioimmunoassay is described using the Bolton-Hunter method for preparation of the labelled ligand, with a sensitivity of 1.1 ng/tube. Basal plasma prolactin levels of 2-4 ng/ml obtained through the oestrous cycle remained fairly constant but a rise of 9 ng/ml was found at the end of disoetrus in nonpregnant bitches. Level also rose 30 days after mating to reach a peak of about 50 ng/ml near parturition and during early lactation. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 23 (2 ULg) The DNA 3'-phosphatase and 5'-hydroxyl kinase of rat liver chromatinHabraken, Yvette ; in FEBS Letters (1983), 160(1,2), 46-50 Detailed reference viewed: 8 (5 ULg) Digital Line-artifact Removal; Verly, Jacques ![]() in Optical Engineering : The Journal of the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (1983), 22(4), 479-484 Detailed reference viewed: 4 (1 ULg) La RTBF et les partis politiquesHermans, Michel ![]() in Etudes et Recherches du service de Politologie Régionale de l'Université de Liège, N° 30 (1983), N° 30 Detailed reference viewed: 9 (1 ULg) Approche institutionnelle du premier surréalisme (1919-1924)Bertrand, Jean-Pierre ; ; Durand, Pascal ![]() in Pratiques (1983), 38 Detailed reference viewed: 77 (11 ULg) Une épreuve pour l'entrée en première annéeDumortier, Jean-Louis ![]() in Revue de la Direction Générale de l’Organisation des Etudes (1983) Detailed reference viewed: 6 (1 ULg) Halato-telechelic polymers. VI. Viscoelastic properties of solutions of alkaline earth α, ω-dicarboxylatopolybutadieneBroze, Guy ; Jérôme, Robert ; et alin Macromolecules (1983), 16(6), 996-1000 Alkaline earth alpha,omega-dicarboxylatopolybutadienesd issolved in a nonpolar solvent (an= 4600) display an attractive thermorheological simplicity and exhibit a secondary relaxation characteristic of ... [more ▼] Alkaline earth alpha,omega-dicarboxylatopolybutadienesd issolved in a nonpolar solvent (an= 4600) display an attractive thermorheological simplicity and exhibit a secondary relaxation characteristic of the ionic component. The shear-thickening character of these solutions is to be outlined. Their deformation mechanism is controlled by the stability and the mean size of the ionic multiplets formed by the carboxylate end groups. The electrostatic origin of the viscoelastic behavior observed is well established by its dependence on solvent, temperature, and cation size. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 18 (1 ULg) UBV photometry of the minor planets 86 Semele, 521 Brixia, 53 Kalypso and 113 AmaltheaSurdej, Jean ; Surdej, Anna ; in Astronomy and Astrophysics. Supplement Series (1983), 52 The asteroids were observed photometrically during the 1980 and 1981 oppositions, respectively. The V lightcurve of 86 Semele displays two asymmetric maxima and minima with a total amplitude DeltaV = 0.18 ... [more ▼] The asteroids were observed photometrically during the 1980 and 1981 oppositions, respectively. The V lightcurve of 86 Semele displays two asymmetric maxima and minima with a total amplitude DeltaV = 0.18 mag. Its synodic rotation period is P[SUB]s[/SUB] = 16h38m02" ± 16" and the color indices B-V = 0.690 ± 0.011 and U-B = 0.320 ± 0.015 mag. 521 Brixia is a slow rotator (P[SUB]s[/SUB] > 24h) showing light variations greater than DeltaV â 0.09 mag and with color indices B-V = 0.714 ± 0.008 and U-B = 0.337 ± 0.011 mag. 53 Kalypso rotates with a period P[SUB]s[/SUB] = 26h33m ± 4m with a total light amplitude DeltaV > 0.10 mag and color indices B-V = 0.692 ± 0.015 and U-B = 0.341 ± 0.022 mag. The lightcurve of 113 Amalthea shows large amplitude variations (DeltaV > 0.26 mag) with a broad minimum and the rotation period is greater than 12h with color indices B-V = 0.888 ± 0.012 and U-B = 0.487 ± 0.019 mag. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 48 (3 ULg) Synthesis of chalcogeno lactones. II. 3, 4-dihydro-1 H-2-benzothiin-3-one, 3,4-dihydro-1H-2-benzoselenin-3-one and 3,4-dihydro-1H-2-benzotellurin-3-oneLemaire, Christian ; Luxen, André ; Christiaens, Léon et alin Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry (1983), 20(3), 811-812 The synthesis of 3, 4-dihydro-1H-benzothiin-3-one and its selenium and tellurium analogs is reported from o-bromomethylphenylacetyl chloride and sodium hydrogen chalcogenates, via phase-transfer catalysis. Detailed reference viewed: 6 (1 ULg) 25 Years ago - Yannick BruynogheSacré, Robert ![]() in Soul Bag (1983), (94), 27-28 Interview de Yannick Bruynoghe + photo Detailed reference viewed: 4 (0 ULg) 3. Graangewassen - 3.3 Aktuele teelttechnieken in de intenseive graanteelt - 3.3.2. Zaaien, stikstofbemesting, anti-legeringsprodukten en gewasbescherming - 3.3.2.4 ZomertarweBodson, Bernard ; ; et alin Revue de l’Agriculture = Landbouwtijdschrift (1983), 36(3), 635-636 Detailed reference viewed: 18 (3 ULg) Does lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme-5 contribute to the predictive power of total lactate dehydrogenase in myocardial infarction?Chapelle, Jean-Paul ; ; et alin Clinical Chemistry (1983), 29(5), 774-7 In 385 patients with acute myocardial infarction, lactate dehydrogenase (LD; EC 1.1.1.27) isoenzymes were determined electrophoretically 24, 48, and 72 h after admission. At those times, LD-1/LD-2 ratios ... [more ▼] In 385 patients with acute myocardial infarction, lactate dehydrogenase (LD; EC 1.1.1.27) isoenzymes were determined electrophoretically 24, 48, and 72 h after admission. At those times, LD-1/LD-2 ratios exceeding 1 were recorded in 78.9, 88.8, and 92.2% of the cases, respectively. LD-1 ranged from 181 to 2674 U/L, or 21.9 to 66.1% of the total activity. On the first day of hospitalization, 27.3% of the patients demonstrated abnormal LD-5 (greater than 6% of total LD); this finding dropped to 20.5% and 17.4% in the two following days. Early increases in LD-5 were most frequently observed in patients associating inferior infarcts with posterior or lateral extension and having a previous history of myocardial infarction. On day 1, LD-5 was significantly increased in early deceased patients as compared to long-term survivors (9.7% vs 4.9% of total LD, p less than 0.01). LD-5 definitely contributes to the prognostic efficiency of total LD in acute myocardial infarction, but does not replace it as a risk predictor. This study confirms the superiority of total LD over the isoenzyme measurements to achieve short-term prognostication [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 5 (0 ULg) 3. Graangewassen - 3.3 Aktuele technieken in de intenseive graanteelt - 3.3.2. Zaaien, stikstofbemesting, anti-legeringsprodukten en gewasbescherming - 3.3.2.6 Zomerharver; Bodson, Bernard ; et alin Revue de l’Agriculture = Landbouwtijdschrift (1983), 36(3), 643-645 Detailed reference viewed: 16 (3 ULg) 3. Céréales - 3.3 Techniques actuelles de production en culture céréalière intensive - 3.3.2 Modalités de semis, fumure azotée, produits à action antiverse et protection phytosanitaire. 3.3.2.6 Avoine de printemps.; Bodson, Bernard ; Falisse, André et alin Revue de l’Agriculture = Landbouwtijdschrift (1983), 36(3), 657-659 Detailed reference viewed: 17 (1 ULg) Modalités de semis, fumure à action antiverse et protection phytosanitaire, froment hiver; ; et al in Revue de l’Agriculture = Landbouwtijdschrift (1983), 3(mai-juin 1983), 621-633 Detailed reference viewed: 1 (0 ULg) 3. Graanen - 3.3 Aktuele produktietechnieken in de intensieve graanteelt - 3.3.2. Zaaien, stikstofbemesting, anti-legeringsprodukten en gewasbescherming - 3.3.2.2 WintergerstBodson, Bernard ; ; et alin Revue de l’Agriculture = Landbouwtijdschrift (1983), 36(3), 621-629 Detailed reference viewed: 18 (0 ULg) 3. Céréales - 3.3 Techniques actuelles de production en culture céréalière intensive - 3.3.2 Modalités de semis, fumure azotée, produits à action antiverse et protection phytosanitaire - 3.3.2.2 Orge d'hiver.Bodson, Bernard ; ; Falisse, André et alin Revue de l’Agriculture = Landbouwtijdschrift (1983), 36(3), 635-643 Detailed reference viewed: 18 (2 ULg) A la Recheche du temps perdu - Georges ADINSSacré, Robert ![]() in Soul Bag (1983), (94), 24-27 Vie, recherches et découvertes de Georges ADINS , interview Detailed reference viewed: 1 (0 ULg) Chromosome Integration Domain for Bovine Leukemia Provirus in TumorsKettmann, Richard ; ; et alin Journal of Virology (1983), 47(1), 146-150 Detailed reference viewed: 2 (0 ULg) Nouvelle recherche de periodes d'etoiles Ap observees a ESO-VIIManfroid, Jean ; Renson, Pierre ![]() in Information Bulletin on Variable Stars (1983), 2311 Not Available Detailed reference viewed: 1 (0 ULg) A generalized algorithm for efficient photometric reductionsManfroid, Jean ; in Astronomy and Astrophysics (1983), 120 The authors present a generalized method applicable to the reduction of photometric observations in any well-defined system. The method is characterized by the use of practically every measurement of any ... [more ▼] The authors present a generalized method applicable to the reduction of photometric observations in any well-defined system. The method is characterized by the use of practically every measurement of any non-variable star in the reduction procedure. Its main advantages are a greater accuracy and a substantial saving of observing time on extinction and standard stars. A particular case of application to the uvby system is detailed and discussed. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 1 (0 ULg) Philippe Dubois, L'Acte photographiqueDurand, Pascal ![]() in Liège université (1983), 30 Detailed reference viewed: 451 (10 ULg) IUE and other new observations of the slow nova RR Tel; ; et al in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (1983), 202 IUE satellite UV spectra of RR Tel covering 1150-3200 A at high and low dispersion through both large and small apertures are reported, and a list of 431 lines is presented which gives measured wavelength ... [more ▼] IUE satellite UV spectra of RR Tel covering 1150-3200 A at high and low dispersion through both large and small apertures are reported, and a list of 431 lines is presented which gives measured wavelength, intensity, and full width at half maximum. Over three-quarters of the lines are identified, and a correlation is noted between line width and ionization energy. The lines identified, which include common species ionized from one to four times, are generally resonance, forbidden or semiforbidden lines but also include the recombination lines for C, O and Ne. Many Fe II lines are present. Forbidden line wavelengths are used to define intersystem separations of energy levels in some species. The continuum energy distribution yielded by low dispersion data is not due to a simple recombination of gaseous emission processes and a hot star or accretion disk, but the very high ratio of the energy in the lines to that in the continuum of 2.4 indicates that a high temperature source must be present. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 9 (0 ULg) HD 85037 nouvelle variable à éclipses probableRenson, Pierre ; in Information Bulletin on Variable Stars (1983), 2298 Not Available Detailed reference viewed: 2 (0 ULg) Infections intestinales et systemiques à Campylobacter; ; Melin, Pierrette ![]() in Revue Médicale de Liège (1983), 38(6), 204-8 Detailed reference viewed: 7 (0 ULg) Adiabatic-to-diabatic electronic state transformation and curvilinear nuclear coordinates for molecular systems; ; Dehareng, Dominique ![]() in Chemical Physics Letters (1983), 95(2), 139-143 Following an original idea of Baer, since then several times applied to various small molecular collisional systems, it is shown that — whatever the choice of curvilinear generalized coordinates to ... [more ▼] Following an original idea of Baer, since then several times applied to various small molecular collisional systems, it is shown that — whatever the choice of curvilinear generalized coordinates to describe the molecular gometry and overall rotation — the algebraic framework proposed by Baer remains valid provided only that the exact tensorial expression of the kinetic energy operator is used. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 48 (2 ULg) La cartographie assistée par ordinateur. (2 tomes) Actes de la journée du groupe FNRS de géographie théorique et quantitativeDonnay, Jean-Paul ![]() in Notes de Recherches de la Société Géographique de Liège (1983), 4 Detailed reference viewed: 4 (0 ULg) A photometric study of southern Ap stars having right ascensions on the order of 12 hManfroid, Jean ; Renson, Pierre ![]() in Astronomy and Astrophysics. Supplement Series (1983), 51 From uvby measurements periods have been deduced for the Ap stars 25 Sex, HR 4327, β Hya, HD 112381, HR 4965, HR 5158, HR 5269, and HD 125630. The star HR 4109 (Sr?) remained constant during an interval ... [more ▼] From uvby measurements periods have been deduced for the Ap stars 25 Sex, HR 4327, β Hya, HD 112381, HR 4965, HR 5158, HR 5269, and HD 125630. The star HR 4109 (Sr?) remained constant during an interval of 23 d; the period is perhaps very long, or if HR 4109 actually does not vary, possibly it is not an Ap star. The observed variation for l Cen (Mn) was too weak to deduce a period. The variation range of HD 112381 (SiCr) is nearly as small as that of l Cen. The v and y variations for HD 125630 (SiCrSr), which are double-waved and nearly opposite to one another, have ranges among the largest known for Ap stars; the c[SUB]1[/SUB] range is also exceptionally large. For some Ap stars the variation curves show a dip of short duration in the four colours, and for a few stars a second one appears at a phase-interval of P/2. The nature of this phenomenon is discussed. [less ▲] Dynamical study of non adiabatic unimolecular reactions: The conical intersection between the B 2B2 and à 2A1 states of H2O+.Dehareng, Dominique ; ; Lorquet, Jean-Claude et alin Journal of Chemical Physics (1983), 78(3), 1246-1264 The conical intersection conecting the B 2A' and A 2A' states of the H2O+ ion is studied. The two potential energy surfaces are calculated ab initio by the SCF/CI method within the Cs point group. The ... [more ▼] The conical intersection conecting the B 2A' and A 2A' states of the H2O+ ion is studied. The two potential energy surfaces are calculated ab initio by the SCF/CI method within the Cs point group. The nonadiabatic elements <A|d/dq|B> are computed for several cross sections throughout the potential energy surfaces. A transformation to the diabatic representation is performed. The linear model is found to be a good approximation in the region close to the apex of the cone. The global functions t(s) and T(S) governing the nonadiabatic transition probability are calculated; their shapes are those predicted by the Landau-Zener model (in the Nikitin bidimensional version). A dynamical study is undertaken by means of classical trajectory calculations on the upper adiabatic potential energy surface. An average transition probability Ptr is derived. Excitation of rotation or of the bending mode of H2O before photon impact has no influence on Ptr. Excitation of the symmetrical or antisymmetrical valence mode of H2O lowers Ptr. The shape of ln(1-Ptr) as a function of time indicates the existence of two distinct regimes at short and intermediate time ranges, characterized by two different rate constants k1 and k2 respectively. The rate constants are of the order of 10exp(14) s-1. k1 exhibits a maximum as a function of the absorbed energy Eabs whereas k2 decreases as a function of Eabs. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 19 (3 ULg) A generalized method for deriving mass-loss rates - The first order moment of unsaturated P Cygni line profilesSurdej, Jean ![]() in Astrophysics & Space Science (1983), 90 For the case of optically thin lines, we show that the relation existing between the first order moment W1 ~ j (E(2)/E~ - 1)(2 - 212) d2 of a P Cygni profile and the quantity ii~in(1eve1), where M is the ... [more ▼] For the case of optically thin lines, we show that the relation existing between the first order moment W1 ~ j (E(2)/E~ - 1)(2 - 212) d2 of a P Cygni profile and the quantity ii~in(1eve1), where M is the mass-loss rate of the central star and n(level) the fractional abundance of the ion under study, is in fact independent of any Sobolev-type approximations used for the transfer of line radiation, contrary to what has been assumed in some previous works (Castor eta!., 1981; Surdej, 1982). Consequently, all results established in the context of'very rapidly' expanding atmospheres and mainly referring to the non-dependence of W1 vs various physical (underlying photospheric absorption line, limb darkening, etc.) and geometrical (velocity field v(r), etc.) effects remain unchanged for arbitrary (e.g. non-Sobolev type) outward-accelerating velocity laws. Whenever applied with caution, Equation (50) thus provides a very powerful means of deriving mass-loss rates - with a total uncertainty less than 60 percent - from the measurement W1 of unsaturated P Cygni profiles observed in the spectrum of early - as well as late - type stars, quasars, etc [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 41 (1 ULg) News from BelgiumSacré, Robert ![]() in LIVING BLUESLETTER (1983), 1(2), Projets de rééditions de la compagnie MOONSHINE RECORDS ( B) Acido-basic properties of lipophilic substances: A surface potential approach; ; et al in Journal of Colloid & Interface Science (1983), 91(2), 546-551 A general procedure allowing the acido-basic properties of lipophilic compounds to be defined is described. Drugs are spread at the air-water interface and the surface potential is recorded at different ... [more ▼] A general procedure allowing the acido-basic properties of lipophilic compounds to be defined is described. Drugs are spread at the air-water interface and the surface potential is recorded at different pH values of the aqueous subphase. Comparison of this experimental parameter and the Gouy-Chapman theory prediction allows the calculation of the acid (or basic) dissociation constants and the surface charge density. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 5 (0 ULg) The complete amino acid sequence of the Zn2+-containing D-alanyl-D-alanine-cleaving carboxypeptidase of streptomyces albus GJoris, Bernard ; ; et alin European Journal of Biochemistry (1983), 130(1), 53-69 The 22076-Mr Zn2+-containing D-alanyl-D-alanine-cleaving carboxypeptidase of Streptomyces abuls G effectively catalyses the transfer of the N alpha, N epsilon-diacetyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl electrophilic group ... [more ▼] The 22076-Mr Zn2+-containing D-alanyl-D-alanine-cleaving carboxypeptidase of Streptomyces abuls G effectively catalyses the transfer of the N alpha, N epsilon-diacetyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl electrophilic group of the standard tripeptide substrate N alpha, N epsilon-diacetyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine to water. It also performs a weak beta-lactamase activity, hydrolysing penicillin into penicilloate at a very low rate. This protein consists of 212 amino acid residues in a single polypeptide chain. The N terminus is partially blocked as a result of the cyclization of the dipeptide Asn-Gly into anhydroaspartylglycine imide. The protein has been fragmented by cyanogen bromide into five fragments whose sequences have been determined via appropriate subcleavages with various proteases. The ordering of the cyanogen bromide peptide fragments has been carried out (a) by submitting the S-carboxymethylated protein to complete tryptic digestion and labelling the methionine-containing peptides thus obtained with iodo[14C]-acetamide, and (b) by submitting to limited tryptic digestion the S-[2-(4'-pyridyl)ethyl]-cysteine protein whose amino groups have been blocked by reaction with exo-cis-3,6-endoxo-delta 4-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride prior to digestion. The protein contains six cysteine residues in the form of three disulfide bridges. No homology is found by comparing this peptidase with other Zn2+-containing enzymes (carboxypeptidase A, thermolysin, carbonic anhydrase B and alcohol dehydrogenase) and several completely or partially sequenced, serine-containing D-alanyl-D-alanine-cleaving peptidases and Zn2+/serine-containing beta-lactamases. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 5 (0 ULg) The relationship of human atrial cellular electrophysiology to clinical function and ultrastructure.; Albert, Adelin ; et alin Circulation Research (1983), 52(2), 188-99 Although previous studies have described the electrophysiological and ultrastructural characteristics of human cardiac fibers, no attempt has been made as yet to describe quantitatively the relationship ... [more ▼] Although previous studies have described the electrophysiological and ultrastructural characteristics of human cardiac fibers, no attempt has been made as yet to describe quantitatively the relationship between the ultrastructural and cellular electrophysiological derangements occurring with cardiac disease, and their clinical manifestations. In this study, we used standard microelectrode techniques to record the action potential characteristics of human atrial fibers obtained during cardiac surgery and correlated the electrophysiological parameters with clinical and ultrastructural data. Ultrastructure was studied by optical and electron microscopy. We found a multiple linear regression among maximum diastolic potential, atrial size and pressure, P wave duration and ultrastructure changes. Proliferations of Z band material, widening of intercalated discs, and degenerative changes were quantified and correlated with electrophysiological and clinical data. These studies emphasize the relationship between hemodynamic anomalies and resultant changes in both human atrial fiber structure and electrical function. Finally, the likelihood of occurrence of arrhythmias can be predicted using the analytic method described. [less ▲] Etude dendrométrique du pin sylvestre; Palm, Rodolphe ![]() in Notes Techniques du Centre d'Ecologie Forestière et Rurale (1983), 44 Detailed reference viewed: 2 (1 ULg) La vente du fonds de librairie Thibaut-BassompierreDroixhe, Daniel ![]() in La Vie wallonne (1983), 57 Detailed reference viewed: 25 (2 ULg) Exurbanisation ou réintégration urbaine des industries et du tertiaire lourd? Comparaison et perspectivesMerenne-Schoumaker, Bernadette ![]() in Bulletin de la Société Géographique de Liège (1983), (19), 53-61 The aim of this study is, initially, to compare the attempts at urban reintegration of certain industrial activities at the present time with the considerable ex-urbanisation movement of activities which ... [more ▼] The aim of this study is, initially, to compare the attempts at urban reintegration of certain industrial activities at the present time with the considerable ex-urbanisation movement of activities which has been evident since 1960. We then go on to analyse the strenghts and weaknesses of the two trends and seek to define the likely future of the processes and put forward a new urban strategy for a more efficient policy as to receiving certain activities in urban surroundings. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 38 (0 ULg) Experimental models to study measles virus persistence in the nervous system; ; Rentier, Bernard et alin Progress in Neuropathology (1983), 5 Detailed reference viewed: 12 (1 ULg) Dual methods for optimizing finite element flexural systemsFleury, Claude ; in Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics & Engineering (1983), 37(3), 249-275 Modern numerical methods for the optimization of large discretized systems are now well developed and highly efficient in the case of thin walled elastic structures modeled by finite elements. However ... [more ▼] Modern numerical methods for the optimization of large discretized systems are now well developed and highly efficient in the case of thin walled elastic structures modeled by finite elements. However, this is not yet true for structures whose components are subject simultaneously to bending and extension loads. In this paper, the idea of Generalized Optimality Criterion (GOC), set forth in previous papers for bar, membrane, and pure bending elements, is extended to deal with general beam and flat shell elements. The modifications brought to the GOC result in explicit approximations for the behavior constraints that are correct up to the first order, but that exhibit a more complex algebraic form. Indeed these explicit expressions are no longer merely linear in the reciprocal design variables. However, they continue to be additively separable, and therefore dual methods remain fully applicable, just as in the original statement of the GOC approach. Numerical examples will be offered to demonstrate the efficiency of the method presented. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 10 (1 ULg) Miospores et acritarches de la Formation d'Hydrequent (Frasnien Supérieur à Famennien Inférieur, Boulonnais, France).; Streel, Maurice ; in Annales de la Société Géologique de Belgique (1983), 106 The behaviour of spacerless bundles due to high load current; ; Lilien, Jean-Louis ![]() in Electra (1983), 90 Overhead power lines with bundle conductors may be equipped without spacers. In such case overload may induce kissing phenomena or collapsing inside the bundle. This paper , following the first one ... [more ▼] Overhead power lines with bundle conductors may be equipped without spacers. In such case overload may induce kissing phenomena or collapsing inside the bundle. This paper , following the first one published also in ELECTRA this year, is describing the final formulation of the kissing current level, validated by scale model and full scale test on unspacered twin bundle line in vertical arrangement. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 5 (1 ULg) Facteurs influençant la réaction de cytoxicité à médiation cellulaire dépendante des anticorps envers les cellules infectées par le virus de la rhinotrachéite infectieuse bovine (Bovine herpesvirus 1, BHV 1); ; Thiry, Etienne et alin Annales de Médecine Vétérinaire (1983), 127 Detailed reference viewed: 16 (0 ULg) Morphogenesis and fibronectin in sexual differentiation of rat embryonic gonads.; ; et al in Differentiation : Research in Biological Diversity (1983), 23(Suppl), 72-81 The possible role of fibronectin in the organization of the sex-specific gonadal components was studied by immunocytochemistry combined with electron and light microscopy in rat fetuses at the ages of 12 ... [more ▼] The possible role of fibronectin in the organization of the sex-specific gonadal components was studied by immunocytochemistry combined with electron and light microscopy in rat fetuses at the ages of 12-15 days. Fibronectin was evenly distributed in both sexes under the basal lamina of the surface epithelium. Other basal laminae were not seen using light or electron microscopy inside the gonadal ridges at the age of 12 days. As the first sign of sexual differentiation, fibronectin-negative gonadal cords appeared in 13-day-old fetuses. In the males the cords were bigger than those in the females. The cords were clearly separated from the interstitium in 15-day-old fetuses of both sexes. A continuous layer of fibronectin had formed between the testicular surface epithelium and the elongated cords indicating the formation of a tunica albuginea. In females the surface epithelium-cord connection was maintained at all stages. Connections of the gonadal cords to mesonephric tubuli were seen in the rete region of both sexes. The electron optical basal lamina around the gonadal cords became continuous by the age of 15 days. The present results suggest that fibronectin is intimately involved in the sexual differentiation of the gonads, but not under the regulation of H-Y antigen or other testis-organizing factor. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 6 (0 ULg) The behaviour of spacerless bundles; Lilien, Jean-Louis ![]() in Electra (1983), 81 Overhead power lines in bundle conductors are sometimes installed without any spacers, mainly as a prevention against galloping phenomena. But such arrangement may cause some conductor collapse inside the ... [more ▼] Overhead power lines in bundle conductors are sometimes installed without any spacers, mainly as a prevention against galloping phenomena. But such arrangement may cause some conductor collapse inside the bundle during high load current (so called kissing phenomena). AFter such event, it is difficult to separate the subconductors and dramatic noise is created. The paper analyse the proble and model it to understand all parameters linked with it. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 8 (0 ULg) Immunohistochemical localization of laminin, type IV and type V collagen in basal cell carcinoma.; Pierard, Gérald ; Foidart, Jean-Michel et alin British Journal of Dermatology (1983), 108(2), 163-70 Laminin, type IV and type V collagen were localized in twenty-five basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) by immunofluorescence. All basal cell carcinomas were separated from the connective tissue by a continuous ... [more ▼] Laminin, type IV and type V collagen were localized in twenty-five basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) by immunofluorescence. All basal cell carcinomas were separated from the connective tissue by a continuous basement membrane (BM) which always contained the three antigenic determinants. Nodular and cystic BCCs, but not pagetoid BCCs, contain linear and globular deposits of these BM components. The linear deposits probably represent BM debris that remains undigested and the globular deposits correspond to residual cytoplasmic fragments occurring during apoptosis. These results suggest that BM components are synthesized by epithelial cells and are secreted to polymerize at the dermo-epidermal junction. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 2 (0 ULg) Metabolic adaptation to prolonged exercise in severely obese subjects.Scheen, André ; Pirnay, Freddy ; et alin International Journal of Obesity & Related Metabolic Disorders (1983), 7(3), 221-9 In investigating the metabolic adaptation to prolonged exercise in markedly obese subjects, we compared blood glucose, plasma lactate, free fatty acids, insulin and glucagon concentrations during 3 h of ... [more ▼] In investigating the metabolic adaptation to prolonged exercise in markedly obese subjects, we compared blood glucose, plasma lactate, free fatty acids, insulin and glucagon concentrations during 3 h of treadmill exercise in nine severely obese male patients (OB) (weight excess 84 +/- 7 per cent of their ideal body weight) and in nine healthy controls (C). Speed and slope of treadmill were selected to give a similar oxygen consumption in both groups (OB: 1.61 +/- 0.08 1/min; C: 1.72 +/- 0.07 1/min). Under these conditions, heart rate was similar in both groups, whereas ventilation was significantly lower in overweight subjects. In obese patients, plasma free fatty acid (FFA) levels were higher in the basal state (OB: 740 +/- 43 mumol/l; C: 602 +/- 40 mumol/l, 2 P less than 0.05) but showed a lower increase during the exercise period (OB: + 576 +/- 135 mumol/l; C: + 1071 +/- 100 mumol/l, 2 P less than 0.02). This impaired FFA mobilization was related to significantly higher insulin (IRI) levels throughout the exercise period as shown by the regression line of exercise-induced FFA increase (y, mumol/l) vs mean plasma IRI during exercise (x, microU/ml): y = 1238 - 60 x, r = -0.709, 2 P less than 0.001. Lack of glucagon increase could also contribute to the lower rise of FFA in obese subjects. A correspondingly increased contribution of carbohydrates to the energy supply is suggested by a significant decline in blood glucose and higher lactate plasma concentrations during the second half of the exercise period in overweight patients. These abnormalities could represent a metabolic limitation for performing prolonged exercise in markedly obese patients. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 26 (1 ULg) Successful treatment of hemiballismus with progabide, a new GABA-mimetic agent.Gonce, Michel ; Schoenen, Jean ; et alin Journal of Neurology (1983), 229(2), 121-4 Detailed reference viewed: 49 (0 ULg) Etude de la texture des nodules océaniques par l'analyse des isothermes d'adsorption-désorption d'azoteDodet, Claude ; Noville, Francis ; Crine, Michel et alin Bulletin des Sociétés Chimiques Belges (1983), 92 Detailed reference viewed: 12 (1 ULg) Etude longitudinale par ultrasonographie en temps réel des lésions de l'encéphale chez le nouveau né maladeBattisti, Oreste ; ; et alin Louvain Medical (1983), 102 Detailed reference viewed: 1 (0 ULg) Lineweaver-Burk, Hanes, Eadie-Hofstee and Dixon Plots in Non-steady-state Situations.Frère, Jean-Marie ; Leyh, Bernard ; in Journal of Theoretical Biology (1983), 101 Lineweaver-Burk, Hanes, Eadie-Hofstee and Dixon plots can only be used when a true initial rate is measured. Despite the fact that this point has often been stressed, it is far too often ignored in favour ... [more ▼] Lineweaver-Burk, Hanes, Eadie-Hofstee and Dixon plots can only be used when a true initial rate is measured. Despite the fact that this point has often been stressed, it is far too often ignored in favour of restricting the essay time to one where low amounts of substrate are used. When one or several irreversible and slow steps occur with an inactivator during the incubation of a ternary enzyme-substrate-inactivator mixture, the rate of the enzyme-catalyzed reaction progressively decreases. Even under these conditions, the present computer simulations investigations show that apparently linear Lineweaver-Burk, Hanes, Eadie-Hofstee and Dixon graphs can be obtained when the amount of product is mistakenly assumed to represent the true initial rate. Moreover, the observed pattern can change with time, going for instance from non-competitive to competitive. "Ki's" measured under these conditions also vary with time and bear little relationship to the true constants involved in the interaction. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 218 (1 ULg) Changes in the renal and maternal utero-placental arteries in pregnancies complicated by hypertensionFoidart, Jean-Michel ; ; et alin Revue Médicale de Liège (1983), 38(12), 519-36 Les prostaglandines : biosynthèse et pharmacologieHanzen, Christian ![]() in Annales de Médecine Vétérinaire (1983), 127 Detailed reference viewed: 55 (3 ULg) Anti-laminin antibodies in workers exposed to mercury vapour.; ; et al in Toxicology Letters (1983), 17(1-2), 113-6 In 62 male workers exposed to mercury vapour for 5.5 years on average, the results of several renal parameters were not significantly different from those found in a well-matched control group (n = 60 ... [more ▼] In 62 male workers exposed to mercury vapour for 5.5 years on average, the results of several renal parameters were not significantly different from those found in a well-matched control group (n = 60). Circulating anti-laminin antibodies were found, however, in 8 workers exposed to mercury vapour but in none of the control workers. These results suggest that occupational exposure to mercury vapour may lead to immune dysfunction in a certain percentage of the exposed population. Whether such a finding is predictive of the occurrence of an immune glomerulonephritis remains to be evaluated. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 2 (0 ULg) Les avortements d'origine bactérienne dans l'espèce canineMainil, Jacques ![]() in Annales de Médecine Vétérinaire (1983), 127 Detailed reference viewed: 7 (0 ULg) A local potent glucocorticosteroid decreases the induction of galactosylhydroxylysyl glucosyltransferase in suction blisters but has no effect on basement membrane structures.; ; et al in British Journal of Dermatology (1983), 108(2), 171-8 The effects of local glucocorticosteroid treatment on collagen biosynthesis and basement membrane components were studied in suction blisters in human abdominal skin. Pretreatment with clobetasol-17 ... [more ▼] The effects of local glucocorticosteroid treatment on collagen biosynthesis and basement membrane components were studied in suction blisters in human abdominal skin. Pretreatment with clobetasol-17-propionate, applied three times a day for 4 days, did not affect the activity of galactosylhydroxylysyl glucosyltransferase (GGT) in fresh blisters but post-blistering treatment for 3 days with the steroid markedly inhibited the increase of this enzyme activity during the initial phases of re-epithelialization. The GGT activity was over 50% lower in steroid-treated blisters compared with control values. Protein concentrations and blister fluid volumes were also significantly decreased in healing 3-day blisters after steroid treatment. These results suggest that local glucocorticosteroid decreases either the synthesis of GGT or its release from the tissue into the blister fluid. The treatment did not affect the blister histology nor the early process of re-epithelialization. Immunohistochemically, type IV and V collagens and laminin of the basement membrane zone were similarly located in blisters of steroid-treated and placebo-treated skin, suggesting that local glucocorticosteroid does not affect the integrity of the basement membrane. [less ▲] Conformational changes and possible structure of the oxoglutarate translocator of rat-heart mitochondria revealed by the kinetic study of malate and oxoglutarate uptake.; Sluse, Francis ; Duyckaerts, Claire et alin European Journal of Biochemistry (1983), 134 Detailed reference viewed: 8 (1 ULg) Coal gasification at pressure by mixtures of carbone dioxide and oxygen; ; et al in Fuel (1983), 62 Detailed reference viewed: 13 (0 ULg) La perception des nombres chez les animauxTirelli, Ezio ![]() in Cahiers d'Ethologie (1983), 3(2), 231-265 Detailed reference viewed: 30 (3 ULg) Les origines de la querelle fouronnaiseHermans, Michel ; Verjans, Pierre ![]() in Courrier Hebdomadaire du CRISP (1983), (n°1019), 33 Detailed reference viewed: 48 (9 ULg) Abaissement du seuil d'hyperventilation par perfusion intraveineuse d'adrenaline lors d'un exercice triangulaire.Scheen, André ; Lemaire, Philippe ![]() in Archives Internationales de Physiologie et de Biochimie (1983), 91(3), 187-96 Seven healthy male subjects underwent a treadmill incremental work test in control conditions and during an intravenous epinephrine infusion (10 micrograms/min). At all exercise intensities, epinephrine ... [more ▼] Seven healthy male subjects underwent a treadmill incremental work test in control conditions and during an intravenous epinephrine infusion (10 micrograms/min). At all exercise intensities, epinephrine increased heart rate, ventilation, respiratory quotient and plasma lactate levels without significant changes in oxygen consumption. Under epinephrine infusion, the "anaerobic threshold", considered as the critical intensity at which ventilation began to increase non linearly with oxygen consumption, appeared at a lower intensity and for a higher plasma lactate level than in control conditions. We conclude that the hyperventilation threshold does not necessarily reflect a muscular hypoxia. It could be due to an effect of catecholamines on peripheral chemoreceptors, maybe by alpha-adrenergic vasoconstriction in the carotid bodies. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 39 (2 ULg) Alterations of the basement membrane and connective tissue antigens in human metastatic lymph nodes.; ; Foidart, Jean-Michel et alin International Journal of Cancer = Journal International du Cancer (1983), 31(6), 719-26 Antigens of the basement membrane (type-IV collagen and laminin) and the connective tissue (type-III collagen and fibronectin) were studied by immunofluorescence in 16 lymph nodes draining colorectal ... [more ▼] Antigens of the basement membrane (type-IV collagen and laminin) and the connective tissue (type-III collagen and fibronectin) were studied by immunofluorescence in 16 lymph nodes draining colorectal carcinomas and 6 lymph nodes draining breast carcinomas. A comparison was also made between 7 primary colorectal carcinomas and 9 lymph nodes draining these tumors. Anti-type-IV collagen and anti-laminin rarely stained the basement membrane of metastatic tumors. In contrast, we detected type-IV collagen in the peritumoral stroma, although similar images were rarely seen in primary tumors. When tumoral cells were in the vicinity of lymphoid cells, they were occasionally separated by a barrier stained by the four antisera, or only by antifibronectin and anti-type-III collagen. In other cases no barrier was observed between both types of cells which were in close contact. On the whole the above alterations were more marked in the lymph nodes draining breast carcinomas, in comparison to those draining colorectal carcinomas. Tumor cells were never stained by anti-type-IV collagen or antilaminin serum. Some cells found either in the lymphoid or in the tumor area of metastatic lymph nodes were stained not only by these antisera, but also by a monoclonal antibody against Willebrand Factor, which is a marker of endothelial cells. Thus the labelled cells were characterized as being derived from the capillary wall. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 4 (0 ULg) Distribution of laminin in tumor pathology, Immunofluorescence study; ; Foidart, Jean-Michel ![]() in Archives d'Anatomie et de Cytologie Pathologiques (1983), 31(4), 211-6 Detailed reference viewed: 2 (0 ULg) Précision des valeurs estimées à l'aide de tarifs de cubage d'arbresPalm, Rodolphe ![]() in Annales des Sciences Forestieres (1983), 40(3), 299-308 La précision du volume estimé d'un ensemble d'arbres à partir d'une équation de cubage dépend essentiellement de la variation résiduelle, de la variation liée à l'équation de cubage, du nombre et de la ... [more ▼] La précision du volume estimé d'un ensemble d'arbres à partir d'une équation de cubage dépend essentiellement de la variation résiduelle, de la variation liée à l'équation de cubage, du nombre et de la répartition en catégories de grosseurs des arbres à cuber. L'importance relative de ces différents facteurs a été étudiée, d'une part, en fonction des caractéristiques de l'échantillon utilisé pour la construction du tarif et, d'autre part, en fonction des caractéristiques de l'ensemble d'arbres dont on estime le volume. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 6 (1 ULg) Immunofluorescence study of the antigens of the basement membrane and the peritumoral stroma in human colonic adenocarcinomas.; ; Foidart, Jean-Michel ![]() in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (1983), 420 Twenty-three colonic adenocarcinomas were studied by immunofluorescence with antisera against components of the basement membrane (type IV collagen, laminin, and heparan sulfate-rich proteoglycan) as well ... [more ▼] Twenty-three colonic adenocarcinomas were studied by immunofluorescence with antisera against components of the basement membrane (type IV collagen, laminin, and heparan sulfate-rich proteoglycan) as well as antisera against antigens of the connective tissue (type III collagen, fibronectin, and hyaluronectin). Marked alterations of the basement membranes were consistently observed on staining with each one of the first three antisera. In contrast, staining of the normal components of connective tissue was in most cases as intense in tumors as in normal colonic mucosa. Hyaluronectin, a marker of peritumoral stroma, was found to be present in 13 out of 16 tumors studied. In six metastatic lymph nodes, tumor foci were sometimes surrounded by antigens of the basement membrane. But these antigens were never found in the cytoplasm of cancer cells. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 6 (0 ULg) Note sur l'élasticité parfaite des corps solides chimiquement définis : Analogies nouvelles entre les solides, les liquides et les gazSpring, Walthère ![]() in Bulletin de la Société Chimique de Paris (1983) Detailed reference viewed: 15 (4 ULg) Distribution of laminin, a basement membrane glycoprotein in epithelial proliferations. A preliminary study in the breast, the lungs and uterine cervix.; ; et al in Collagen and Related Research (1983), 3(1), 25-31 Distribution of laminin, a basement membrane glycoprotein, was studied by an indirect immunofluorescence technique in benign, dysplastic and malignant lesions of breast, lungs and uterine cervix as ... [more ▼] Distribution of laminin, a basement membrane glycoprotein, was studied by an indirect immunofluorescence technique in benign, dysplastic and malignant lesions of breast, lungs and uterine cervix as compared with normal tissues. Laminin was present with a linear and continuous staining in epithelial and vascular basement membranes in normal tissues, benign and dysplastic lesions and in in situ carcinomas of the uterine cervix. By contrast, laminin was absent or very irregularly distributed around malignant infiltrating tumoral clusters. Of particular interest was the linear and disrupted labeling observed in intra-epithelial carcinomas of breast and bronchi. Loss of laminin in these conditions could be related to a potential tumoral invasion. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 2 (0 ULg) Le mécénat en Belgique francophoneDuchesne, Jean-Patrick ![]() in Art&fact (1983), 2 Detailed reference viewed: 9 (1 ULg) Métropoles d'EuropeMerenne-Schoumaker, Bernadette ![]() in Documentation photographique (1983), 6066 Study of recent changes in the major city in Europe based on examples in 8 cities: Budapest, Brussels, Hamburg, Lyon, Manchester, Naples, Stockholm and Vienna Detailed reference viewed: 14 (0 ULg) Didéhydro-16,17 isostrychnobiline, nouvel alcaloÏde bisindolinique asymétrique du Strychnos variabilisTits, Monique ; Angenot, Luc ; in Journal de Pharmacie de Belgique (1983), 38(5), 241-245 We describe a new asymmetrical bisindole alkaloid, 16,17-didehydroisostrychnobiline, that was isolated by reverse phase liquid chromatography from the root barks of Strychnos variabilis. Its structure was ... [more ▼] We describe a new asymmetrical bisindole alkaloid, 16,17-didehydroisostrychnobiline, that was isolated by reverse phase liquid chromatography from the root barks of Strychnos variabilis. Its structure was elucidated from spectral analysis and by acid hydrolysis. Its stereochemistry was established by 300 MHz 1H NMR spectroscopy [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 9 (0 ULg) Stratégie de réindustrialisation d'une grande ville : le cas de BruxellesMerenne-Schoumaker, Bernadette ![]() in Hommes et Terres du Nord (1983), (1), 35-43 The aim of this article is to highlight the recent changes in the industries of the Brussels' metropolis and to study the two forces which are face to face : the big movement of the exurbanisation of the ... [more ▼] The aim of this article is to highlight the recent changes in the industries of the Brussels' metropolis and to study the two forces which are face to face : the big movement of the exurbanisation of the activities and the strategy recently put in place by the Agglomeration of Brussels to maintain or receive a renovated field of industry. Although the case of Brussels is particular because of the political status of its sub-spaces, it is noretheless very interesting as there can be no doubt that the new relations between industry and a town are revealing. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 17 (0 ULg) Localization by immunofluorescent microscopy of several collagen types and of a basement membrane proteoglycan in rat glomerular epithelial and mesangial cell cultures.; Foidart, Jean-Michel ; et alin Renal Physiology (1983), 6(4), 163-70 Confluent cultures of rat glomerular epithelial and mesangial cells were studied by immunofluorescent microscopy, using affinity-purified antibodies directed against collagen of type I-V or an antiserum ... [more ▼] Confluent cultures of rat glomerular epithelial and mesangial cells were studied by immunofluorescent microscopy, using affinity-purified antibodies directed against collagen of type I-V or an antiserum directed against a basement membrane (BM) proteoglycan. The epithelial cells were stained by antibodies directed against type I, IV and V collagen, whereas the mesangial cells were stained by all the antibodies directed against the different collagenous antigens tested. Therefore, only mesangial cells contained antigenic determinants of type III collagen. On the contrary, both cell types possessed BM proteoglycan antigens. The data suggest that rat glomerular epithelial and mesangial cells may be implicated in the biosynthesis of different components of normal (and pathological) glomerular BM. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 3 (0 ULg) 12'-Hydroxystrychnobiline, nouvel alcaloïde bisindolinique du Strychnos variabilisTits, Monique ; Angenot, Luc ; in Journal of Natural Products (1983), 46(5), 638-645 12'-hydroxystrychnobiline, a new unsymmetrical bisindole alkaloid, was isolated from the root barks of Strychnos variabilis. Its structure was established by acid hydrolysis and by spectral analysis ... [more ▼] 12'-hydroxystrychnobiline, a new unsymmetrical bisindole alkaloid, was isolated from the root barks of Strychnos variabilis. Its structure was established by acid hydrolysis and by spectral analysis, especially by 1H-nmr at 360MHz. We compare its absolute stereochemistry with that of other alkaloids that contain an oxazine ring. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 41 (2 ULg) Outils pour l'analyse d'une nouvelle de Marguerite Yourcenar (première partie)Dumortier, Jean-Louis ![]() in Enjeux : Revue de Formation Continuée et de Didactique du Français (1983), 2 Detailed reference viewed: 2 (0 ULg) L'aide sociale locale en milieu ruralMormont, Marc ![]() in Revue Internationale d'Action Communautaire (1983), (7), 23-29 Detailed reference viewed: 6 (0 ULg) Etude comparée des parades sexuelles de quelques espèces de chéloniens: Pelomedusa s. subrufa (Lacépède), Sternotherus minor (Agassiz) et Kinixys belliana nogueyi (Bell); Libois, Roland ![]() in Cahiers d'Ethologie (1983), 3(1), 39-58 Next to a short analysis of the sexual interactions and the relative importance of the stimulation kinds performed with each behaviour pattern, we analyse the observed behavioural sequences in courtship ... [more ▼] Next to a short analysis of the sexual interactions and the relative importance of the stimulation kinds performed with each behaviour pattern, we analyse the observed behavioural sequences in courtship and mating behaviour of three chelonian's species: Pelomedusa s. subrufa, Sternotherus minor and Kinixys belliana nogueyi. The study of the behavioural sequences emphasizes the great fluctiation between the exhibited behaviour patterns and specifies the means leading to the female's stabilization. The sexual behaviours (knowed from this study or the litterature) of P.s.subrufa, S. minor, K. belliana nogueyi, Geochelone carbonaria, Testudo g. graeca, Emys orbicularis, Chrysemys scripta elegans, Chemmys nigricans and Meosemys grandis were submitted to a discriminant analysis to establish certain phylogenetic relations by use of behavioural criteria. We emphasize here the difficulties of the interpretation of this lethod. However, we establish a relative ratification of the phylogeny founded on morphological characters. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 9 (0 ULg) Infection expérimentale de la chèvre par le virus de la rhinotrachéite infectieuse bovine (Bovine herpesvirus 1) et tentative de réactivation virale; Thiry, Etienne ; et alin Annales de Médecine Vétérinaire (1983), 159 Detailed reference viewed: 21 (0 ULg) La station de Calvi et l'expérience Medalpex en Méditerranée OccidentaleDjenidi, Salim ![]() in Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège (1983), 52(1), 51-64 Detailed reference viewed: 5 (3 ULg) Plasma testosterone end LH responses to LHRH in double-muscled bulls treated with trenbolone acetate and zeranol; Renaville, Robert ; et alin Journal of Animal Science (1983), 57 Detailed reference viewed: 1 (0 ULg) Colloidal gold, a useful marker for antigen localization on follicular dendritic cells.Heinen, Ernst ; ; et alin Journal of Immunological Methods (1983), 59(3), 361-8 Bovine serum albumin (BSA) bound to colloid gold particles (BSA-gold; 20 nm diameter) and injected into preimmunized mice was found at ultrastructural level in different locations of the lymph nodes. It ... [more ▼] Bovine serum albumin (BSA) bound to colloid gold particles (BSA-gold; 20 nm diameter) and injected into preimmunized mice was found at ultrastructural level in different locations of the lymph nodes. It was detected particularly in the secondary lysosomes of macrophages and between the cytoplasmic processes of the follicular dendritic cells. Between these processes the gold particles were isolated or grouped in clusters; they were in close contact with cell membranes or embedded in dense material. Colloidal gold injected alone was not retained on these cells. The presence of anti-BSA antibodies in the serum was necessary for trapping of BSA-gold particles on follicular dendritic cells. Injections of BSA alone after BSA-gold had been administered to preimmunized mice eliminated most of the BSA-gold from the dendritic processes. BSA-gold is thus trapped in the form of immune complexes which behave characteristically. BSA-gold is thus a suitable marker for antigen localization. Being small and electron dense it permits more precise location than radioactive markers. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 16 (1 ULg) Intramolecular dynamics by photoelectron spectroscopy. II. Nonadiabatic processes.Dehareng, Dominique ; Leyh, Bernard ; Desouter-Lecomte, Michèle et alin Journal of Chemical Physics (1983), 79(8), 3719-3724 The Fourier transform of an electronic spectrum leads to an autocorrelation function which provides information on the propagation of the wave packet on the potential energy surface of the electronic ... [more ▼] The Fourier transform of an electronic spectrum leads to an autocorrelation function which provides information on the propagation of the wave packet on the potential energy surface of the electronic state reached in the transition. The formula is valid even when nonadiabatic interaction is present, i.e., when the wave packet splits at a particular surface crossing with one part branching off to another potential energy surface. An explicit expression of the correlation function is given for a model of several discrete states interacting with a continuum. Closed-form solutions are given in the case of one and two resonances. A very simple formula valid in the strong coupling limit is also derived. The method is applied to the photoelectron spectrum of state A 2Sigma+ of HBr+, which is shown to correspond to the strong couplig case. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 19 (4 ULg) Etude du marquage de la beta-endorphine (beta-END) et de la beta-lipotropine (beta-LPH) par l'iode 125.; ; Joris, Jean et alin Comptes Rendus des Séances de la Société de Biologie et de ses Filiales (1983), 177(2), 259-68 5 micrograms of human beta-endorphin were labelled with 2 mCi 125I by the chloramine T technique. After two gel filtrations on Sephadex G-15 and on Sephadex G-50 in phosphate buffer with EDTA, Trasylol ... [more ▼] 5 micrograms of human beta-endorphin were labelled with 2 mCi 125I by the chloramine T technique. After two gel filtrations on Sephadex G-15 and on Sephadex G-50 in phosphate buffer with EDTA, Trasylol and mercapto-ethanol, a pure tracer was obtained with a specific activity about 150 microCi/ug. Kept at + 4 degrees C, the tracer remained utilizable for 30 days without loss of immunoreactivity. The labelling with lactoperoxydase and the use of another gel filtration method (filtration on Aca 202) gave a 125I beta-END tracer with the same immunoreactivity. The binding of this tracer to the antibody of an anti-beta-END antiserum diluted at 1/8000 was 32% with a non specific binding of 2%. 5 micrograms of human beta-lipotropin were labelled with 0.5 mCi 125I by the lactoperoxydase method. After two gel filtrations on Sephadex G-25 and on Sephadex G-75 in phosphate buffer with EDTA, Trasylol and mercapto-ethanol, a pure tracer with a specific activity of 140 microCi/micrograms was obtained. It remained utilizable for 30 days when kept at + 4 degrees C. Gel filtration on Aca 202 did not give good purification, while gel filtration on Aca 54 was good but slower than on Sephadex G-75. The binding to antibody in absence of unlabelled beta-LPH was 32% for an anti-beta-LPH antiserum diluted at 1/4000. The non specific binding was 2.5%. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 24 (0 ULg) Continuous intravenous administration of drugs; Hans, Pol ; Lamy, Maurice ![]() in Acta Anaesthesiologica Belgica (1983), 34(2), 109-115 Detailed reference viewed: 4 (0 ULg) Etude de l'amortissement de la houle au travers des digues perméablesMarchal, Jean ; ; in Bulletin de l’Association Internationale Permanente des Congrès de Navigation [Bulletin de l'AIPCN] (1983), (1), 7 Detailed reference viewed: 4 (0 ULg) Scanning electron microscope study and computer analysis of taxonomic distances of the marin Podonidae (Cladocera); Dauby, Patrick ![]() in Journal of Plankton Research (1983), 5 Detailed reference viewed: 9 (1 ULg) Un inventaire forestier au service de la région wallonneRondeux, Jacques ![]() in Wallonie 83 (1983), 1, 10ème année(55), 41-49 L'inventaire des ressources forestières de Wallonie représente un travail et un investissement très important. Il est réalisé sur des bases scientifiques rigoureuses et alimente une banque de données dont ... [more ▼] L'inventaire des ressources forestières de Wallonie représente un travail et un investissement très important. Il est réalisé sur des bases scientifiques rigoureuses et alimente une banque de données dont l'exploitation, assurée par ordinateur, doit permettre aux gestionnaires forestiers, utilisateurs du bois, responsables de l'économie régionale et scientifiques, de trouver rapidement quantité d'informations utiles à leurs activités. L'inventaire proposé n'est utilisable qu'à l'échelle d'étendues suffisamment importantes de plusieurs centaines à plusieurs milliers d'hectares. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 16 (5 ULg) Etude des plaques de Peyer de l'intestin du souriceau nouveau-né comme voie possible de pénétration du virus du cancer mammaire de la souris (MMTV); Heinen, Ernst ; François, Claire et alin Biology of the Cell (1983), 48(48a), Detailed reference viewed: 109 (9 ULg) Tarif de cubage peuplement pour le hêtre (Fagus sylvatica L.) en Wallonie.Toussaint, André ; Fagot, Jean ; et alin Bulletin des Recherches Agronomiques de Gembloux (1983), 18(3), 165-172 A stand volume table has been constructed to give rapid low-cost estimates of volume per hectare for beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) located in the south of Belgium. The stand structure in this area is rather ... [more ▼] A stand volume table has been constructed to give rapid low-cost estimates of volume per hectare for beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) located in the south of Belgium. The stand structure in this area is rather heterogeneous, with mixed even-aged and uneven-aged aspects. The use of the table requires the assessment of the basal area per hectare G (in m2) and the top height hdom (in m) of the crop. The volume V (in m3) up to 22 cm girth is given by the following equation : V = 2,0312 + 0,4104 G.hdom [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 23 (1 ULg) Inverse control of prolactin and growth hormone gene expression: effect of thyroliberin on transcription and RNA stabilization; ; et al in EMBO Journal (1983), 2(9), 1493-9 The hypothalamic tripeptide thyroliberin (TRH) regulates prolactin (PRL) and growth hormone (GH) synthesis inversely by modulating the levels of their specific mRNA. Changes in mRNA levels could involve ... [more ▼] The hypothalamic tripeptide thyroliberin (TRH) regulates prolactin (PRL) and growth hormone (GH) synthesis inversely by modulating the levels of their specific mRNA. Changes in mRNA levels could involve both transcriptional and posttranscriptional events. To examine further these possibilities, we have investigated the effect of TRH on the biosynthesis and degradation of PRL and GH RNA in a rat pituitary tumor cell line. Newly synthesized PRL and GH RNA sequences were quantified in nuclear and cytoplasmic fractions by hybridization of 3H-labelled RNA to immobilized plasmid DNA containing either PRL or GH cDNA sequences. Steady-state levels of specific RNA were estimated by RNA blot hybridization. The results indicate that TRH increases in a rapid but transient manner the transcription of the PRL gene, and suggest that it does not alter the processing and the transport to the cytoplasm. In contrast, after a lag-time, TRH seems to induce a long-lasting inhibition on GH, as well as on overall gene transcription. Furthermore, we observed an effect of TRH on mRNA stability. TRH significantly increases the half-life of PRL mRNA. Our results also support the hypothesis that TRH decreases the half-life of GH mRNA. Such post-transcriptional action of TRH amplifies and prolongs the regulations exerted at the transcriptional level. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 5 (0 ULg) |
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