Compte rendu de W. Cavini, M.C. Donnini Maccio, M.S. Funghi, D. Manetti, Studi su papiri greci di logica e medicina, Firenze, 1985Marganne, Marie-Hélène ![]() in Archives Internationales d'Histoire des Sciences (1986), 36 Detailed reference viewed: 5 (0 ULg) Open pilot trial of ritanserin in parkinsonism.MAERTENS DE NOORDHOUT, Alain ; Delwaide, Paul ![]() in Clinical Neuropharmacology (1986), 9(5), 480-4 Detailed reference viewed: 4 (3 ULg) Perpectives économiques du transport de conteneurs par bateaux fluvio-maritimes à partir de ports d'intérieurMarchal, Jean ![]() in Bulletin de l'Association Technique Maritime et Aéronautique (1986) Detailed reference viewed: 7 (1 ULg) Les dangers de l'allocation provisionnelleJacobs, Ann ![]() in Jurisprudence de Liège (1986) Detailed reference viewed: 25 (0 ULg) Les souches d'Escherichia coli entérotoxinogènes du veau produisent un seul type de toxine active chez le souriceau : STaPMainil, Jacques ; in Annales de Médecine Vétérinaire (1986), 130 Detailed reference viewed: 13 (0 ULg) Serum trace elements during chemotherapy for acute myelogenous leukemia.Beguin, Yves ; Weber, Géraldine ; et alin Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica (1986), 59 Suppl 7 Detailed reference viewed: 23 (5 ULg) Detection of anti-laminin antibodies in sera by latex agglutination.; Foidart, Jean-Michel ; et alin Clinical Chemistry (1986), 32(8), 1468-72 We describe a latex particle agglutination assay for detecting circulating antibodies against laminin, a noncollagenous glycoprotein of basement membranes. Polystyrene latex particles on which laminin has ... [more ▼] We describe a latex particle agglutination assay for detecting circulating antibodies against laminin, a noncollagenous glycoprotein of basement membranes. Polystyrene latex particles on which laminin has been adsorbed are incubated with serum for about 25 min at 42-45 degrees C. The agglutination is then measured by counting residual unagglutinated particles. Polyethylene glycol 6000 enhances the agglutination. The assay is fully automated, yielding results in about 45 min, for 50 samples per hour. Addition of purified laminin abolishes the agglutination of laminin-coated particles in practically all positive sera. The anti-laminin antibody titers obtained by this latex immunoassay and by radioimmunoassay correlated well in 161 sera from patients with suspected or established renal diseases. The agglutination assay more frequently gave positive results for cases of glomerulonephritis with linear deposits (20/22 cases) than for glomerulonephritis with granular deposits (7/68) or glomerulonephritis with no glomerular deposits (2/13). The finding of low anti-laminin antibody titers in sera from about 15% (34/230) of the healthy subjects suggests that these autoantibodies are pathogenic only in certain circumstances. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 2 (0 ULg) Constitution de fichiers-textes en néo-égyptien: lemmatisation et analyse automatiquesWinand, Jean ![]() in Revue. Informatique et Statistique dans les Sciences Humaines (1986), 22 Detailed reference viewed: 5 (0 ULg) Le mélange diphénylborate d'aminoéthanol-PEG 400: Un intéressant réactif de révélation des flavonoïdes; Angenot, Luc ![]() in Journal of Chromatography (1986), 351 NP/PEG reagent is very useful for the chromatographic identification of various classes of flavonoids. Detailed reference viewed: 106 (2 ULg) Importance of the enveloppe glycoprotein gp51 in the diagnosis of BLV infection and in the development of an anti-BLV subunit vaccine.Portetelle, Daniel ; ; et alin Journal of Cellular Biochemistry. Supplement (1986), (suppl 10 A), 209 Detailed reference viewed: 5 (0 ULg) Violence et agressivité dans la réponse aux tentatives de suicideMalchair, Alain ![]() in Psychologie Médicale (1986), 18(6), 907-908 Detailed reference viewed: 9 (4 ULg) Champ sémantique et structure en égyptien ancien, les verbes exprimant la visionWinand, Jean ![]() in Studien zur altägyptischen Kultur (1986), 13 Detailed reference viewed: 17 (3 ULg) L'information, facteur de la production agricole.Ramlot, Pierre ![]() in Annales de Gembloux (1986), 92(2), Detailed reference viewed: 3 (0 ULg) Pathogenesis, latency and reactivation of infections by herpesvirusesThiry, Etienne ; ; Pastoret, Paul-Pierre ![]() in Revue Scientifique et Technique (International Office of Epizootics) (1986), 5 Detailed reference viewed: 5 (0 ULg) La télématique en arboriculture fruitièreClaustriaux, Jean-Jacques ; in Fruit Belge (1986), (416), 276-279 Detailed reference viewed: 2 (0 ULg) Successful treatment of intrauterine supraventricular tachycardia and hydrops fetalis with digoxinBattisti, Oreste ; ; et alin European Journal of Pediatrics (1986), 145 Detailed reference viewed: 6 (0 ULg) Singlet oxygen production by UV and visible photoexcited porphyrins under different states of aggregationSeret, Alain ; ; in Photobiochemistry and Photobiophysics (1986), 12 Tryptophan photosensitization was used to determine the quantum yield of singlet oxygen production by porphyrins irradiated with ultraviolet or visible light in phosphate buffer at pH 7.0. From a ... [more ▼] Tryptophan photosensitization was used to determine the quantum yield of singlet oxygen production by porphyrins irradiated with ultraviolet or visible light in phosphate buffer at pH 7.0. From a preliminary study of aggregation of these dyes, it was established that uroporphyrin, hematoporphyrin and deuteroporphyrin allowed to investigate the behaviour of monomers, dimers and higher aggregates, respectively. The photosensitization results show that monomers and polymers produce singlet oxygen with very similar yields. Inclusion of Zn2+ and Cu2+ metal ions on deuteroporphyrin inhibits partially (factor 3) and totally the singlet oxygen production. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 72 (4 ULg) Compte rendu de P. Ghalioungui, The Physicians of Pharaonic Egypt, Mainz am Rhein, 1983Marganne, Marie-Hélène ![]() in History & Philosophy of the Life Sciences (1986), 36 Detailed reference viewed: 7 (0 ULg) Mechanism for the Appearance of H+ by Electroionization of CH4. A Surprisal Analysis.; Locht, Robert ; in Chemical Physics (1986), 102 Previous experimental results on the threshold energy and on the energy range of the first wide translational energy distribution of H+, resulting from the electron impact on CH4, are interpreted. The ... [more ▼] Previous experimental results on the threshold energy and on the energy range of the first wide translational energy distribution of H+, resulting from the electron impact on CH4, are interpreted. The translational energy surprisal of this distribution has been evaluated with respect to a statistically calculated one. The surprisal plot shows a fourth power dependence on fT with a negative slope associated with a large DeltaS/exc value of about 4 eu. An "a priori" calculated P(ET/E) distribution, including four constraints, fits fairly well the observed translational energy distribution. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 11 (1 ULg) 'Le plaisir du texte? Connais pas ...' : études des représentations de la lecture et de l'écriture chez les élèves de huit à quatorze ansLafontaine, Dominique ![]() in Revue de l'Organisation des Etudes (1986), 9 Detailed reference viewed: 7 (2 ULg) Influence de la cellule folliculaire dendritique sur la survie des lymphocytes in vitro.; Heinen, Ernst ; et alin Comptes Rendus des Séances de la Société de Biologie et de ses Filiales (1986), 180(2), 218-23 To study the role of follicular dendritic cells (FDC) in germinal centers, we tried to keep them alive in vitro by culturing entire lymphoid follicles. Ultrastructural studies of those cultures in ... [more ▼] To study the role of follicular dendritic cells (FDC) in germinal centers, we tried to keep them alive in vitro by culturing entire lymphoid follicles. Ultrastructural studies of those cultures in different conditions of culture technique, medium and temperature have been made. In any considered conditions living FDC were not found in the cultures after the 7th day. But during that period, only lymphocytes in close contact with the cytoplasmic processes of FDC survived. FDC seem thus to exert a positive action on lymphocyte survival in vitro. Moreover, FDC and lymphocytes appeared associated in situ in clusters similar to those obtained after isolation of FDC (Lilet-Leclercq et al., J. Immunol. Meth., 1984, 59, 235). [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 18 (0 ULg) The value of serum CK-MB and myoglobin measurements for assessing perioperative myocardial infarction after cardiac surgery.Chapelle, Jean-Paul ; ; Larbuisson, Robert et alin Scandinavian Journal of Clinical & Laboratory Investigation (1986), 46(6), 519-26 In 41 patients who underwent coronary bypass surgery, creatine kinase (CK)-MB mass concentration was repeatedly measured in serum during and after the intervention using a new two-site immunoenzymetric ... [more ▼] In 41 patients who underwent coronary bypass surgery, creatine kinase (CK)-MB mass concentration was repeatedly measured in serum during and after the intervention using a new two-site immunoenzymetric assay (IEMA). Serum CK-MB activity was determined with the use of four different techniques: immunoinhibition, immunoinhibition-immunoprecipitation, column chromatography and electrophoresis. Myoglobin (Mb) was also measured in each specimen by radioimmunoassay. In the 33 patients who followed a completely uneventful postoperative course, the cumulated CK-MB release was, on the average, 12.2-fold less than after acute myocardial infarction. The CK-MB peak concentrations using the IEMA were 33 +/- 3 micrograms/l (X +/- SEM) and occurred 6.4 +/- 0.5 h after the intervention was started; CK-MB levels had decreased to 2.9 +/- 0.4 micrograms/l at the end of the first postoperative day. The evolution of the CK-MB concentration was parallel to that of the enzyme activity. The serum Mb maximum concentrations (518 +/- 39 micrograms/l) were reached after 3.3 +/- 0.1 h. The other eight patients developed perioperative myocardial infarction (PMI); in this group, the cumulated CK-MB release was higher, and the serum CK-MB postoperative curves were of three different types. The patients with delayed CK-MB peaks (type I pattern) or sustained elevations (type III) of this isoenzyme also showed increased serum Mb levels at the end of the first postoperative day. The PMI patients with early (10 h) CK-MB elevations (type II) did not demonstrate abnormal serum Mb levels.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 14 (0 ULg) Effects of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II) loaded liposomes on mouse Ehrlich tumor cells.De Pauw, Marie-Claire ; Heinen, Ernst ; Weber, Géraldine et alin European Journal of Cancer & Clinical Oncology (1986), 22(10), 1139-47 Cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II (cisplatin) heavily or lightly loaded (fluid, solid, negatively charged or neutral) liposomes were prepared. Cisplatin release from liposomes was observed only after long ... [more ▼] Cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II (cisplatin) heavily or lightly loaded (fluid, solid, negatively charged or neutral) liposomes were prepared. Cisplatin release from liposomes was observed only after long dialysis times or after liver lysosomal enzymatic disintegration in solution. Mouse Ehrlich tumor cells (ELT) cultured in vitro were treated with cisplatin, liposomes or cisplatin loaded liposomes, and the effects on the mitotic activity, the DNA content and the ultrastructure were compared. Cisplatin (1-10 micrograms/ml) had an antimitotic activity and modified the DNA content in ELT cells. Ribosome aggregation, perichromatin or interchromatin granule accumulation, and chromatin condensation or some degree of dispersion could be observed. Negatively charged fluid liposomes had an antimitotic activity and modified the DNA content in ELT cells at lower concentrations (0.3 mumoles/ml) than in the case of neutral fluid liposomes (1.5 mumoles/ml). Negatively charged solid liposomes were not toxic at these concentrations. Ultrastructural analysis of ELT cells treated in vitro with negatively charged fluid liposomes revealed their extracellular adsorption and their disintegration in phagolysosomes. A fusion between liposomes and the plasma membrane was not definitely demonstrated. Cisplatin loaded liposomes also had an antimitotic activity and modified the DNA content in ELT cells. These effects were similar to or more pronounced than those induced by free cisplatin. Ultrastructural analysis revealed some kind of electron dense material in phagolysosomes which was never observed after the treatment with free cisplatin or liposomes alone. Effects on nucleic acids were rarely observed. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 22 (6 ULg) Macroseismic map and animal behavior; Pissart, Albert ; Donnay, Jean-Paul ![]() in Bulletin of the INQUA Neotectonics Commission (1986), 9 Detailed reference viewed: 24 (1 ULg) Exercer la capacité des futurs maîtres à prendre des décisions en cours d'enseignement: Une nouvelle perspective de formation des maîtres ?Crahay, Marcel ![]() in Education : tribune libre (1986), 203 Detailed reference viewed: 6 (0 ULg) Compte rendu de W. Hubner, Varros instrumentum vocale im Kontexte der antiken Fachwissenschaften, Wiesbaden, 1984Marganne, Marie-Hélène ![]() in Archives Internationales d'Histoire des Sciences (1986), 36 Detailed reference viewed: 6 (0 ULg) Compléments à l’Inventaire analytique des papyrus grecs de médecineMarganne, Marie-Hélène ![]() in Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik (1986), 65 Detailed reference viewed: 4 (0 ULg) Utilisation d'une charge orale de glucose donnée avant, pendant ou après un exercice musculaire prolongéLefebvre, Pierre ; ; et alin Cahiers de Nutrition et de Diététique (1986), XXI Detailed reference viewed: 17 (1 ULg) Phenotype of thymic lymphomas in the mouse.Greimers, Roland ; ; Defresne, Marie-Paule et alin Leukemia Research (1986), 10(7), 777-82 The MP2 cell line was established from a murine leukemia virus-induced thymic lymphoma. Half of the cells were consistently L3T4 positive and less than 5% of the cells were Lyt-2 positive. Single cell ... [more ▼] The MP2 cell line was established from a murine leukemia virus-induced thymic lymphoma. Half of the cells were consistently L3T4 positive and less than 5% of the cells were Lyt-2 positive. Single cell cloning on the basis of the presence or absence of Lyt-2 allowed the isolation of four clones with stable phenotypes: (1) Lyt-2-, L3T4-; (2) Lyt-2+, L3T4+; (3) Lyt-2-, L3T4+; (4) Lyt2+, L3T4-. These data are discussed in relation to tumour cell heterogeneity and to normal T-cell differentiation pathways. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 31 (0 ULg) Le traitement de l'hypertension artérielle: nouvelles stratégiesRorive, Georges ; Krzesinski, Jean-Marie ![]() in Revue Médicale de Bruxelles (1986), 7 For years now, hypertensive patients have been treated following the general rules known as the stepped care program. This approach is presently criticized. The recent interest for new drug treatment, the ... [more ▼] For years now, hypertensive patients have been treated following the general rules known as the stepped care program. This approach is presently criticized. The recent interest for new drug treatment, the introduction of new first fine drugs, the use of lower dose of antihypertensive agents and the search for prediction of the response have to be introduced in our actual management of the hypertensive patient. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 109 (0 ULg) Pour s'y retrouver dans les prépositionsVromans, Joseph ![]() in Liège Université (1986), 57 Detailed reference viewed: 33 (3 ULg) Halley, le roman des comètes -- A. C. Levasseur-Regourd, P. de la CotardièreManfroid, Jean ![]() in Ciel et Terre (1986), 102 Not Available Detailed reference viewed: 8 (0 ULg) Utilitation des nodules océaniques polymétalliques en hydrotraitement des coupes pétrolières lourdes avant leur valorisation métallurgiqueDodet, Claude ; Noville, Francis ; Crine, Michel et alin L'industrie minérale - Mines et Carrières - Les techniques (1986), 68 Detailed reference viewed: 29 (6 ULg) Properties of a class C beta-lactamase from Serratia marcescens.Joris, Bernard ; ; Galleni, Moreno et alin Biochemical Journal (1986), 239(3), 581-6 A beta-lactamase produced by a penicillin-resistant strain of Serratia marcescens was isolated and purified. The kcat. value for benzylpenicillin was about 5% of that observed for the best cephalosporin ... [more ▼] A beta-lactamase produced by a penicillin-resistant strain of Serratia marcescens was isolated and purified. The kcat. value for benzylpenicillin was about 5% of that observed for the best cephalosporin substrates. However, the low Km of the penam resulted in a high catalytic efficiency (kcat./Km) and the classification of the enzyme as a cephalosporinase might not be completely justified. It also exhibited a low but measurable activity against cefotaxime, cefuroxime, cefoxitin and moxalactam. Substrate-induced inactivation was observed both with a very good (cephalothin) or a very bad (moxalactam) substrate. The active site was labelled by beta-iodopenicillanate. Trypsin digestion produced a 19-residue active-site peptide whose sequence clearly allowed the classification of the enzyme as a class C beta-lactamase. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 11 (6 ULg) Study of the texture of monodisperse silica sphere samples in the nano size rangeDodet, Claude ; Noville, Francis ; Crine, Michel et alin Colloids and Surfaces A : Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects (1986), 19 Detailed reference viewed: 38 (1 ULg) Is the decrease of central venous compliance the factor responsible for salt sensitivity?Krzesinski, Jean-Marie ; Rorive, Georges ![]() in Journal of Hypertension (Supplement) (1986), 4 To detect the possible mechanisms of salt sensitivity, blood pressure (BP), renal biological and red blood cell (RBC) ionic fluxes, responses were studied in 20 normotensive males (<30 years old), after ... [more ▼] To detect the possible mechanisms of salt sensitivity, blood pressure (BP), renal biological and red blood cell (RBC) ionic fluxes, responses were studied in 20 normotensive males (<30 years old), after acute isotonie saline infusion (1 litre in less than 30 min). Salt sensitivity was considered to be present if mean supine BP increased by more than 9 mmHg when the salt diet, which was applied each time for 1 week, increased from less than 20 mmol/l NaCI per day to more than 340 mmol/l. Three subgroups were defined: eight salt-sensitives (SS), 10 salt-resistants (SR) and two patients with only a very slight BP increase. ln each group (SS or SR), the same percentage of family history of hypertension was noted (60%). During the normal diet (± 170 mmol/l NaCl per day), vascular resistances were lower , and creatinine clearance higher in SS (26 ± 8 units, and 122 ± 6 ml/min, respectively) than in SR (48 ± 1 units and 102 ± 1 ml/min). As other markers of greater salt overloading could not be detected in SS, these differences could be due to higher cardiac volume ejection in SS than in SR (heart rate was the same in the two populations. During acute salt loading, mean BP rase in SS (tram 88 ± 6 to 93 ± 7 mmHg), while it decreased in SR (from 85 ± 10 to 81 ± 10 mmHg, P < 0.05). During the same period RBC Na+K+-ATPase activity decreased more in SS (from 3970 ± 715 to 3312 ± 452 umol/l cell per h) than in SR (from 4430 ± 550 to 4300 ± 520). Moreover, during chronic oral salt loading (> 340 mmol/l NaCl per day) , SS showed a greater BP increase during noradrenaline (NE) infusion (10 ± 6 mmHg for 60 ng/min per kg NA) than in SR (5 ± 3 mmHg, P < 0.02). In conclusion, salt sensitivity is already present in young normotensives. It could be due to a higher sympathetic venous tone , which in turn would increase cardiac output and secretio n of a plasma Na+K+-pump inhibitor. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 4 (0 ULg) Dynamic multilevel filtering for real-time estimation of electric power systems; Van Cutsem, Thierry ; Rousseaux, Patricia et alin Control, Theory and Advanced Technology (1986), 2(2), 255-272 Detailed reference viewed: 9 (1 ULg) Effect of correlations on the momentum distribution of protons in 208PbJaminon, Martine ; Mahaux, Claude ; in Nuclear Physics A (1986), 452 Detailed reference viewed: 1 (1 ULg) Hémorragies sub-épendymaires et intraventriculaires chez le prémature eutrophique de 34 semaines de gestation et moinsBattisti, Oreste ![]() in Revue Médicale de Liège (1986), 41 Detailed reference viewed: 6 (3 ULg) Dependence upon mass number and neutron excess of the real part of the proton optical potential for mass numbers 44 < A < 72Jaminon, Martine ; Jeukenne, Jean-Pierre ; Mahaux, Claude ![]() in Physical Review. C : Nuclear Physics (1986), 34 Detailed reference viewed: 12 (1 ULg) Insulin oscillations per se do not affect glucose turnover parameters in normal man.; Scheen, André ; Verdin, Emeline et alin Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism (1986), 63(2), 520-5 To compare the metabolic effects of pulsatile vs. continuous iv insulin infusion, normal men had two glucose-controlled iv glucose infusions using the Biostator for 260 min, during which endogenous ... [more ▼] To compare the metabolic effects of pulsatile vs. continuous iv insulin infusion, normal men had two glucose-controlled iv glucose infusions using the Biostator for 260 min, during which endogenous pancreatic hormone secretion was inhibited by a somatostatin infusion and glucagon was replaced by continuous glucagon infusion. The two tests were performed at 1-week intervals, during which human insulin was infused either continuously at a constant rate of 0.2 mU kg-1 min-1 or in a pulsatile manner at a rate of 1.3 mU kg-1 min-1 with a switching on/off length of 2/11 min. Blood glucose levels and glucose infusion rates (GIR) were continuously monitored, and glucose turnover was estimated using a [3H]glucose infusion. In both tests, plasma C-peptide dropped markedly, whereas plasma glucagon levels were about twice basal values. Plasma insulin averaged 7 mU liter-1 during continuous infusion and oscillated between 1.5 and 35 mU liter-1 during pulsatile delivery. During the first 30-60 min of both tests, the glucose appearance rate and endogenous glucose production (EGP) increased, resulting in moderate hyperglycemia, which completely suppressed GIR. During the last 65 min, EGP declined, while the glucose disappearance rate and the glucose MCR increased, so that GIR increased progressively to maintain the blood glucose clamped at about 5 mmol liter-1. During this period, no significant differences were found between the two modes of insulin administration for any of the parameters studied. Thus, continuous and pulsatile insulin iv infusion, resulting in physiological peripheral plasma insulin levels, altered the glucose turnover parameters equally, in particular inhibiting EGP, which was stimulated by glucagon during the first part of the study, and stimulating peripheral glucose uptake at the end of the study period. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 19 (6 ULg) Real part of the neutron and proton optical potentials at 11 MeV for mass numbers 40 < A < 76Jaminon, Martine ; Mahaux, Claude ![]() in Physical Review. C : Nuclear Physics (1986), 34 Detailed reference viewed: 1 (1 ULg) Diuretic activity of torasemide and furosemide in chronic heart failure: a comparative double blind cross-over study.Scheen, André ; ; et alin European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology (1986), 31 Suppl The diuretic effects of torasemide and of furosemide were compared in a double blind cross-over study in 13 patients with stable chronic heart failure. Single doses of 10 mg and 20 mg of torasemide and of ... [more ▼] The diuretic effects of torasemide and of furosemide were compared in a double blind cross-over study in 13 patients with stable chronic heart failure. Single doses of 10 mg and 20 mg of torasemide and of 40 mg of furosemide were given orally, in a randomized order on 3 consecutive days. In addition, a placebo was administered on the day preceding the 3 active drug treatment days to obtain control data. Each experimental day was divided into three urine collection periods - 0 to 4 h, 4 to 12 h and 12 to 24 h. Urine output, ion excretion and clearance were measured during each of the 3 periods as well as for the 24-h period. Torasemide 20 mg was distinctly more active in each of the 3 collection periods and in the 24-h period than furosemide 40 mg, whereas no significant difference was found between furosemide 40 mg and torasemide 10 mg for most of the experimental data. From 0 to 4 h, both torasemide and furosemide significantly increased the urinary flow rate and the urinary excretion of sodium, chloride and calcium, while they decreased the urinary osmolality when compared to placebo. All the effects persisted in the 4 to 12 h period after torasemide 20 mg in contrast to furosemide, whose effects were limited to the 0 to 4 h period. In the third period (12-24 h), the urine volume fell below the placebo value after furosemide but not torasemide, and only torasemide 20 mg was followed by a persistent decrease in the urine osmolality.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 43 (0 ULg) Resolution of two charm puzzles: Hadroproduction and neutrino-induced same-sign dileptonsCudell, Jean-René ; ; in Physics Letters B (1986), 175 Detailed reference viewed: 1 (0 ULg) Les prestations des salariés en heures supplémentaires. Résultats d'une enquête.; Pestieau, Pierre ; Perelman, Sergio ![]() in Cahiers Economiques de Bruxelles (1986), (112), 109-125 Detailed reference viewed: 14 (4 ULg) Differential implication of deoxyribonucleic acid methylation in rat prolactin and rat growth hormone gene expressions: a comparison between rat pituitary cell strains; Muller, Marc ; et alin Endocrinology (1986), 118(1), 198-206 In order to assess the potential role of DNA methylation in the expression of rat PRL (rPRL) as compared to rat GH (rGH) gene, the cleavage patterns generated by the isoschizomeric restriction enzymes ... [more ▼] In order to assess the potential role of DNA methylation in the expression of rat PRL (rPRL) as compared to rat GH (rGH) gene, the cleavage patterns generated by the isoschizomeric restriction enzymes HpaII and MspI were examined in DNA isolated from rat pituitary cell lines producing either high levels of rPRL (GH3B6) or of rGH (GC) and in a stable variant cell strain which produces minute amounts of both hormones (GH3CDL cells). The rPRL and the rGH genes were found hypomethylated in GH3B6 and GC cells, respectively, whereas in GH3CDL cells both genes were methylated, indicating a correlation between the extent of gene methylation and the level of expression. However the use of 5-azacytidine (5-azaC), which decreases DNA methylation, suggested a variable importance of gene methylation in the control of rPRL and rGH gene expression. 5-AzaC was unable to increase rPRL production to a detectable level in GC cells, whereas the cytidine analog markedly increased rPRL production and rGH production in GH3CDL cells. Further analysis using GH3CDL cells showed that the extent of the 5-azaC-induced rPRL and rGH gene demethylation was consistent with the 5-azaC-induced increase of gene expressions. However, in these cells, the stimulation of rPRL and rGH production unexpectedly increased as a function of time elapsed after drug withdrawal. The maximal stimulation, 30-fold and 7-fold, respectively, was observed 3 weeks after a 60-h exposure to 5-azaC. This pattern suggests that other events are required for the full expression of rPRL and rGH genes in addition to their own demethylation. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 15 (6 ULg) Les méningites bactérienne de l'enfant: diagnostic, traitement et pronosticMisson, Jean-Paul ; in Revue Médicale de Liège (1986), 41(19), 713-733 Detailed reference viewed: 17 (3 ULg) Traitement de la maladie osseuse de Paget par la calcitonine synthetique de saumon administree par voie nasale.Reginster, Jean-Yves ; Albert, Adelin ; in Revue Médicale de Liège (1986), 41(1), 13-8 Detailed reference viewed: 1 (0 ULg) An Algorithm for Distributed Computation of FFT’s; Verly, Jacques ![]() in Computers & Electrical Engineering (1986), 13(2), 83-96 Detailed reference viewed: 2 (1 ULg) Study of hypotonic polyuria after trans-sphenoidal pituitary adenomectomy.HANS, Pol ; Stevenaert, Achille ; Albert, Adelin ![]() in Intensive Care Medicine (1986), 12(2), 95-9 We have studied the postoperative diuresis patterns in 116 patients following the removal of a pituitary adenoma using the trans-sphenoidal approach. We observed a normal diuresis (ND) in 55 patients and ... [more ▼] We have studied the postoperative diuresis patterns in 116 patients following the removal of a pituitary adenoma using the trans-sphenoidal approach. We observed a normal diuresis (ND) in 55 patients and a hypotonic polyuria (HP) in 61 patients, consisting of water elimination (WE = 45 cases) and transient diabetes insipidus (DI = 16 cases). We investigated the problem of predicting these patterns from eight pre-operative factors by applying stepwise logistic discriminant analysis. We demonstrated that DI was significantly associated with a posterior localization of the adenoma in the pituitary gland and that WE was more frequently observed in cases of suprasellar expansion, in young patients, and in prolactin secreting tumors. Finally, we discuss the pathogenic role of these factors in the occurrence of HP, taking into account inhibition of vasopressin secretion and possible fluid overload. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 2 (0 ULg) Aperçu de l'évolution des populations de blaireaux (Meles meles) en Wallonie au cours de la période 1982/1985Libois, Roland ; ; in Cahiers d'Ethologie (1986), 6(4), 359-372 Since 1982 the gassing of fox earths (the main threat for the badger survival in Belgium) ceased but southern Belgium was also affected by a new outbreak of the rabies epizooty. In such circumstances it ... [more ▼] Since 1982 the gassing of fox earths (the main threat for the badger survival in Belgium) ceased but southern Belgium was also affected by a new outbreak of the rabies epizooty. In such circumstances it appeared interesting to renew the census of occupied badger dens we made previously. The situation we observed in 1985 is nearly the same as in 1981/82. In the middle of the "rabies zone" however badgers settled again in old dens uninhabited for many years because of gassing. This trend is nevertheless counterbalanced dy the disaooearance of badgers from other sites due to snaring, trapping, digging up or plugging the earth's mouths, to human disturbance (namely clear felling) or eventually to rabies itself. The authors finally emphasize the need for a strict enforcement of the new hunting legal dispositions and for the adoption of non detrimental to badgers and effective measures against rabies (f.e. oral vaccination of foxes). [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 12 (2 ULg) Plasma prokallikrein and kininogens in burned patients.; Damas, Jacques ; Albert, Adelin et alin Thrombosis Research (1986), 41(4), 537-43 Using specific immunological (1) and enzymatic (2) methods, we have measured prokallikrein, total, high, and low molecular weight kininogens in 36 severely burned patients. At admission to the intensive ... [more ▼] Using specific immunological (1) and enzymatic (2) methods, we have measured prokallikrein, total, high, and low molecular weight kininogens in 36 severely burned patients. At admission to the intensive care unit, all constituents were significantly decreased when compared to previously defined reference intervals. The values remained low during the three first days after burn. The changes affecting total and low molecular weight kininogens were significantly correlated (p less than 0.05) with the severity of the burn area. Prokallikrein and kininogens levels were also closely related to the concentrations of C3c and C4 complement factors. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 1 (0 ULg) La démarche de l'informatisation d'une exploitation fruitièreClaustriaux, Jean-Jacques ; Ramlot, Pierre ; Grégoire, Caroline ![]() in Fruit Belge (1986), 54(416), 248-250 Detailed reference viewed: 3 (0 ULg) Les surfaces d'érosion crétacique et paléogènes du nord de l'Ardenne-EifelDemoulin, Alain ![]() in Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie (1986), 30 Detailed reference viewed: 40 (9 ULg) Quelques considérations chiffrées sur la forêt feuillue wallonne.; Rondeux, Jacques ![]() in Annales de Gembloux (1986), 92(2), 111-125 Detailed reference viewed: 2 (0 ULg) Second tumors and myeloproliferative diseases after Hodgkin's disease treatment; ; Beguin, Yves et alin Leukemia Research (1986), 10 Detailed reference viewed: 18 (2 ULg) The immunochemical determinations of serum lipase in acute pancreatitis: further results.; ; Chapelle, Jean-Paul et alin Clinical Chemistry (1986), 32(10), 1987 Detailed reference viewed: 4 (0 ULg) De l'origine du flamand: symptôme du système littéraire de la jeune BelgiqueSpinoy, Erik ![]() in La Licorne (1986), (12), 187-196 This article analyses a publication by the French-speaking Bruges archivist Octave Belepierre, in which the 'Flemish' language is glorified. This defence is to be seen within the context of Belgian ... [more ▼] This article analyses a publication by the French-speaking Bruges archivist Octave Belepierre, in which the 'Flemish' language is glorified. This defence is to be seen within the context of Belgian romantic nationalism and its attempts to construct a distinctive and solid identity for the Belgian nation. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 11 (0 ULg) Deconvolution of time-varying systems by Kalman filtering, its application to the computation of the active state in the muscleRousseaux, Patricia ; in Signal Processing (1986), 10 Detailed reference viewed: 5 (0 ULg) Le franchissement des chutes pour la navigation de plaisance dans les voies d'eau équipées pour la navigation intérieure. Ecluses pour navigation de plaisanceDehousse, Nicolas ; Rigo, Philippe ; in Bulletin de l’Association Internationale Permanente des Congrès de Navigation [Bulletin de l'AIPCN] (1986) Detailed reference viewed: 25 (1 ULg) C3b receptor (CR1) on erythrocytes and the HLA-DR3 antigenMalaise, Michel ; Desoroux, Aline ; et alin Arthritis and Rheumatism (1986), 29(2), 300-301 Detailed reference viewed: 3 (0 ULg) ELECTROKINETICAL ASPECTS DURING BETA-GALACTOSIDASE IMMOBILIZATION ONTO SOLID SUPPORTPaquot, Michel ; in Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft & -Technologie = Food Science & Technology (1986), 19(1), 17-21 Detailed reference viewed: 3 (0 ULg) Endocrine regulation of postpartum ovarian activity in cattle: a review.Hanzen, Christian ![]() in Reproduction Nutrition Development (1986), 26(6), 1219-1239 The problem of postpartum anoestrus is a real one because it results in prolongation of the time between calvings. The interval between the calving and resumption of cyclic ovarian activity depends on ... [more ▼] The problem of postpartum anoestrus is a real one because it results in prolongation of the time between calvings. The interval between the calving and resumption of cyclic ovarian activity depends on several factors, i.e., amount of feeding before and after parturition, level of milk yield, age of the animal, calving difficulty, presence of a bull in the herd, season and its photoperiodism and particularly the suckling or lactating status of the cow. The anoestrus period is longer in suckled cows (30 to 110 days) than in milked cattle (20 to 70 days). The physiology of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis is still far from clear. Nevertheless, some events are very well demonstrated. The pulsatile release of LH and GnRH and the pituitary sensitivity to GnRH increase gradually after calving. They are inhibited by suckling, which acts more on LH and GnRH release than on their synthesis. Suckling or the presence of a calf can exercise its action via oestrogens. Suckling inhibits oestrogen synthesis by follicular cells and diminishes their feed-back positive effect on the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. The suckling effect depends on oestrogen concentrations and on time after calving. The progressive LH release induces the synthesis of progesterone. After calving, the first luteal phase is shorter and the progesterone plasma concentrations are lower than what is observed during a normal cycle. Amongst some hypotheses proposed, premature luteolysis induced by uterine prostaglandins offers a new and very interesting field of research related to the utero-ovarian relationship after calving. The effects of FSH, prolactin and glucocorticoids hormones are much less understood. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 59 (4 ULg) Médecine, Thérapeutiques et Plantes médicinales; Angenot, Luc ![]() in Journal de Pharmacie de Belgique (1986), 41(Supplement), 3-10 In the Western World, as many people became concerned at the potency and side effects of new drugs, there is an increasing interest in the alternative systems, including phytotherapy, and as the ... [more ▼] In the Western World, as many people became concerned at the potency and side effects of new drugs, there is an increasing interest in the alternative systems, including phytotherapy, and as the pharmacist must be the best qualified to advise on, and supply all drugs (e.g. herbal products) we give below our scientific opinion about the real position of plants in modern therapy. Records extant from Ancien egypt, Assyria, Greece and roma show that the use of plants for medicinal purposes exetnd back to our earliest recorded history. during the course of history, the cure of disease and the use of medicinal plants has been much influenced by religious practice and the exercise of magical rites. Thus the philosophy of the "Doctrine of Signatures" introduced by Paracelsus in the sixteenth century had considerable sway for four centuries and was not completely abandoned until the modern era of phytochemistry and pharmacology gave an alternative system for the rationalization of the use of plants in medicine. However, for most of herbal remedies, it is not still possible to demonstrate or evaluate their pharmacological activity, and the situation is complicated by the frequent use of a number of drugs in combination, the supposed active constituents of which have not been elucidated. Arising from this, orthodox medicine came to disregard sub "polypharmaceutical" preparations and concentrated research on the isolation of natural individual components having, for example, demonstrable anticancer, hypotensive ; antiplasmodial or antimicrobial properties. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 25 (0 ULg) Localisation des séquences régulatrices de la transcription. Application aux gènes de la famille prolactine.; ; et al in Annales d'Endocrinologie (1986), 47 We are studying nucleotide sequences responsible for the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression. Our test system comprises the human genes coding for prolactin (hPRL), growth hormone (hGH-N) and ... [more ▼] We are studying nucleotide sequences responsible for the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression. Our test system comprises the human genes coding for prolactin (hPRL), growth hormone (hGH-N) and placental lactogen (hCS-B). We have cloned these genes and are searching within their sequences for in vitro binding sites of the human glucocorticoid receptor on the hGH-N and hCS-B genes; the in vivo activity of such DNA sequences by assaying hybrid gene expression in transfected cells; in vivo "enhancer" activity of different hPRL gene fragments linked to a marker gene and transfected in cultured cells. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 9 (0 ULg) The protochlorophyllide-chlorophillide cycle and photosynthesis; Franck, Fabrice ; Gysembergh, Robert et alin Photobiochemistry and Photobiophysics (1986), 12 Detailed reference viewed: 14 (0 ULg) Prediction of strain for intermittent heat exposuresMairiaux, Philippe ; ; et alin Ergonomics (1986), 29(7), 913-23 Detailed reference viewed: 1 (0 ULg) Cloning and amplified expression in Streptomyces lividans of a gene encoding extracellular beta-lactamase from Streptomyces albus G; ; Duez, Colette et alin Gene (1986), 42(1), 31-36 A 4.9-kb DNA fragment containing the bla gene for the extracellular beta-lactamase (BLA) of Streptomyces albus G was cloned in Streptomyces lividans using the conjugative, low-copy-number plasmid pIJ61 as ... [more ▼] A 4.9-kb DNA fragment containing the bla gene for the extracellular beta-lactamase (BLA) of Streptomyces albus G was cloned in Streptomyces lividans using the conjugative, low-copy-number plasmid pIJ61 as vector. No expression of bla was observed when this DNA fragment was introduced into Escherichia coli HB101 on a plasmid vector. A 1.5-kb PstI-SstI fragment containing the bla gene was cloned in S. lividans on the nonconjugative, high-copy-number plasmid pIJ702. A tenfold higher yield of BLA was obtained from S. lividans carrying this plasmid than from S. albus G grown under optimal production conditions. The BLA from the clone reacts with beta-iodopenicillanate according to a branched pathway which is characteristic of the original S. albus G BLA enzyme. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 16 (2 ULg) Régulations de l'expression des gênes de la prolactine et de l'hormone de croissance dans des cellules hypophysaires en culture; ; Morin, Alexis et alin Annales d'Endocrinologie (1986), 47(1), 22-7 The rat pituitary tumor derived cell lines of the "GH" family offer a fruitful model for studying the expressions of the prolactin (rPRL) and growth hormone (rGH) genes in basic and regulated states. In ... [more ▼] The rat pituitary tumor derived cell lines of the "GH" family offer a fruitful model for studying the expressions of the prolactin (rPRL) and growth hormone (rGH) genes in basic and regulated states. In order to assess the potential role of DNA methylation in the basic expressions of rPRL and rGH genes we have used different cell strains which produce either high level of rPRL (GH3B6 cells) or of rGH (GC cells) and minute amounts of both hormones (GH3CDL cells). The cleavage patterns generated by the methylation sensitive enzymes Hpa II and Msp I indicated an inverse correlation between the extent of gene methylation and the level of expression. However the use of 5-azacytidine which decreases DNA methylation suggested a variable importance of gene methylation in the respective control of rPRL and rGH genes depending on the cell lines. In an other hand we attempted to elucidate some of the mechanisms by which thyroliberin (TRH) enhances rPRL gene transcription in GH3B6 cells. Preliminary results indicated that the persistent occupancy of the TRH receptors was required to sustain at least for the first 5 hours the increased rate of rPRL gene transcription. In addition the possible relationship between the TRH-induced acute rPRL release and the stimulation of rPRL gene transcription was investigated. The results suggested that the activators of the C kinase-mediated pathway which are actually involved in the stimulation of the acute release were not sufficient alone for eliciting the maximum TRH response at the gene level. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 21 (5 ULg) Beta blockers and the central nervous system.Schoenen, Jean ![]() in Cephalalgia : An International Journal of Headache (1986), 6 Suppl 5 The exact mechanism of action of beta blockers in migraine remains undetermined. An effect on the central nervous system (CNS) might be a factor. The evidence from the literature indicates that the ... [more ▼] The exact mechanism of action of beta blockers in migraine remains undetermined. An effect on the central nervous system (CNS) might be a factor. The evidence from the literature indicates that the anatomical and chemical targets for these drugs are present in the mammalian brain, that they readily penetrate the brain, and that they may modify CNS functions. The present study shows that psychomotor tests and contingent negative variation (CNV), an event related slow cerebral potential, both of which are abnormal in untreated migraineurs, tend to normalize after treatment with the beta blocker metoprolol. Moreover, a strong positive correlation was found between the amplitude of CNV and the clinical efficacy of beta blockers in migraineurs. One might hypothesize that a hyperactive central catecholaminergic state in migraine might be the common denominator between reduced performance on psychomotor testing and enhanced CNV. It remains to be determined whether this is due to hyperactivity of catecholaminergic neurons or to hypersensitivity of catecholamine receptors. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 43 (0 ULg) Prostaglandin E2, prostacyclin, and thromboxane changes during nonpulsatile cardiopulmonary bypass in humans.Faymonville, Marie ; Deby, Ginette ; Larbuisson, Robert et alin Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery (The) (1986), 91(6), 858-66 To study the effect of lung bypass on the production of prostaglandin E2, prostacyclin, and thromboxane A2, we measured simultaneously arterial and venous plasma concentrations of prostaglandin E2, 6-keto ... [more ▼] To study the effect of lung bypass on the production of prostaglandin E2, prostacyclin, and thromboxane A2, we measured simultaneously arterial and venous plasma concentrations of prostaglandin E2, 6-keto-prostaglandin F1 alpha (stable metabolite of prostacyclin), and thromboxane B2 (stable metabolite of thromboxane A2) before, during, and after cardiopulmonary bypass. Seventeen patients (age range 46 to 69 years) undergoing aorta-coronary bypass grafts were investigated. The prostaglandin E2 production rose sharply immediately after the onset of bypass (baseline: 9.7 +/- 2.9 pg/ml to 85 +/- 16.6 pg/ml in venous and 87 +/- 12 pg/ml in arterial plasma, p less than 0.03) and rapidly decreased after pulmonary reperfusion (53 +/- 6.4 and 57 +/- 20 pg/ml, respectively, in venous and arterial plasma at the end of bypass). The increase in prostaglandin E2 was influenced by the heart-lung machine itself (as demonstrated by a closed "bypass" circuit) and by lung bypass. Pulmonary metabolism of prostaglandin E2 was maintained after bypass. The prostacyclin production rose significantly at the beginning of bypass (154 +/- 26 pg/ml venous prebypass level to 361 +/- 94 pg/ml after aortic clamping, p less than 0.03). Prostacyclin decreased progressively during rewarming of the patient, pulmonary reperfusion, and discontinuation of bypass. When prostacyclin decreased, thromboxane B2 production rose significantly and reached peak arterial levels when the lungs were reperfused (112 +/- 33 pg/ml prebypass levels to 402 +/- 101 pg/ml, p less than 0.01). Except for prostaglandin E2, there were no significant differences between arterial and venous plasma levels of these substances. The same prostanoids were also measured in five patients undergoing major orthopedic operations, and no significant changes in prostanoids were observed. Our data demonstrate significant production of prostaglandin E2 in the systemic circulation during cardiopulmonary bypass in humans. They further indicate that lung bypass disturbs the plasma prostaglandin/thromboxane balance. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 25 (2 ULg) La Faculté des Sciences Agronomiques de Gembloux (Belgique) fête ses 125 ansRondeux, Jacques ![]() in Revue Forestière Française (1986), 38(6), 582-584 Detailed reference viewed: 2 (2 ULg) La fonction neuroendocrinienne du thymusGeenen, Vincent ![]() in Revue Médicale de Liège (1986), XLI Detailed reference viewed: 6 (0 ULg) Dating the Horta Da Torre Formation, a new lithostratigraphic unit of the Ferreira-Ficalho Group, South Portugese Zone: geological consequences.; ; Streel, Maurice et alin Communication Service Geologique du Portugal (1986), 72(1-2), 129-135 Detailed reference viewed: 10 (0 ULg) De la narratologie à la technique narrativeDumortier, Jean-Louis ![]() in Enjeux : Revue de Formation Continuée et de Didactique du Français (1986), 12 Detailed reference viewed: 9 (0 ULg) Biogéographie et écologie des crossopes (genre Neomys, Kaup 1889)Libois, Roland ![]() in Cahiers d'Ethologie (1986), 6(1), 101-120 As it was previously stated by Asselberg (1971), two species of the water shrews occur in Belgium. In fact, they are not easily distinguished from each other. That is why the author studied the frequency ... [more ▼] As it was previously stated by Asselberg (1971), two species of the water shrews occur in Belgium. In fact, they are not easily distinguished from each other. That is why the author studied the frequency distribution of the mandibular length and the height of the ramus mandibulae in his Neomys samples. All of them were taken from barn owl pellets originating from southern Belgium. This morphological study shows that the mandidular height is a valuable discriminant character since 99.95 % of the water shrew mandibles are higher than 4.50 mm and 99.5 of the Miller's water shrew ones are smaller than this value. The taxonomical status of the Belgian populations of N. anomalus is discussed with the clinal (N to S) size variation of this species in the mind. Finally, distribution maps are presented. The water shrew is widespread all over Belgium and Luxemburg whereas the Miller's water shrew distribution area is restricted to the Ardennes (cambro silurian and low devonian substrates) eastern of the river Meuse. The catching points of this species in Belgium are briefly described and the habitat requirements of both species commented. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 28 (1 ULg) Relations entre différents types de volumes en peuplements de hêtres (Fagus sylvatica L.)Rondeux, Jacques ; ; Toussaint, André ![]() in Annales des Sciences Forestières (1986), 43(1), 49-56 A stand volume table which provides the volume to a top girth limit of 22 cm has been rencently constructed (TOUSSAINT et al., 1983) for stands of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) located in the southern part ... [more ▼] A stand volume table which provides the volume to a top girth limit of 22 cm has been rencently constructed (TOUSSAINT et al., 1983) for stands of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) located in the southern part of Belgium. The ratios between volumes to various fixed girth and volumes to a top girth limit of 22 cm have been estimated in relation with the girth of the mean basal area tree of the stands. The proposed method is a useful complement to traditional stand volume tables in order to estimate commercial volumes. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 22 (6 ULg) Perception de cinq parcs industriels liégeois. Recherche sur les représentations spatiales des entrepreneursMerenne-Schoumaker, Bernadette ![]() in Notes de Recherches de la Société géographique de Liège (1986), (6), 134-146 Through a survey of firms located in Liège five industrial parks with different characteristics, we investigated the perception of their own industrial park and other parks studied. We also tried to ... [more ▼] Through a survey of firms located in Liège five industrial parks with different characteristics, we investigated the perception of their own industrial park and other parks studied. We also tried to understand how these images are constructed. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 11 (1 ULg) Multiple peroxysomal deficiency syndromes: a comparative and multidisciplinary study in Zellweger and Neonatal Adrenoleukodystrophy patients; ; et al in American Journal of Pathology (1986), 125 Detailed reference viewed: 15 (8 ULg) Iconographies de saints mosans :San Marino (USA), The Huntington Library HM 3027George, Philippe ![]() in Bulletin de la Société Royale Le Vieux-Liège (1986) Detailed reference viewed: 4 (0 ULg) Quand faut-il traiter une hypertension artérielle légère?Krzesinski, Jean-Marie ; Rorive, Georges ![]() in Médecine et Hygiène (1986), 44 La décision de traiter des sujets dont la pression artérielle (PA) dépasse 170/105 mmHg ne se discute plus. En effet, les bénéfices sur le plan cardiovasculaire retirés de l'abaissement tensionnel ... [more ▼] La décision de traiter des sujets dont la pression artérielle (PA) dépasse 170/105 mmHg ne se discute plus. En effet, les bénéfices sur le plan cardiovasculaire retirés de l'abaissement tensionnel contrebalancent de loin la contrainte et les effets secondaires inhérents au traitement. Par contre, pour des PA se situant entre cette limite supérieure et 140/90 mmHg, les bénéfices globaux d'un traitement antihypertenseur sont maigres, à la lumière de vastes études épidémiologiques. Il ressort en effet que pour ce type d'hypertension (HTA) légère, la plus fréquemment rencontrée, sans répercussion systémique, on puisse postposer de quelques mois le début d'un traitement médicamenteux pour confirmer l'élévation de PA. Pendant cette période, des règles hygiéno-diététiques sont proposées et des contrôles tensionnels réguliers sont réalisés. A la fin de cette période, ceux dont la PA systolique demeure supérieure ou égale à 100 mmHg tireront avantage du traitement; par contre, pour ceux dont la PA diastolique se situe entre 90 et 99 mmHg, aucun consensus n'a pu être obtenu. Pour ce type de patients, il apparaît nécessaire d'établir un profil de risque cardiovasculaire pour sélectionner ceux qui tireront un réel bénéfice du traitement pharmacologique. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 226 (0 ULg) The Economic performance of self-managed firms: a comparative perspectiveDefourny, Jacques ![]() in Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics = Annales de l'Economie Publique, Sociale et Coopérative (1986), (1), 3-9 Detailed reference viewed: 10 (3 ULg) Further investigation of the pair of quasars Q0107 - 025 A and BSurdej, Jean ; ; Gosset, Eric et alin Astronomy and Astrophysics (1986), 161 Low and intermediate dispersion spectroscopy of Q0107 - 025 A and B obtained at ESO, AAT, and MMT provide evidence for spectral differences between these two quasars. A redshift difference of 0.004 is ... [more ▼] Low and intermediate dispersion spectroscopy of Q0107 - 025 A and B obtained at ESO, AAT, and MMT provide evidence for spectral differences between these two quasars. A redshift difference of 0.004 is found between the two objects, and forbidden emission lines due to O II (3727 A), Ne III (1815), and possibly Ne V (3426 A), are seen in the spectrum of Q0107 - 025 A, while only the forbidden Ne III line at 1815 A is possibly detected in the spectdrum of Q0107 - 025 B. No narrow absorption lines could be detected in the 3252 - 5616 A spectral range of the intermediate resolution data of either quasar, and the spectrum of quasar B is found to be steeper in the blue that of the quasar A. The possible presence of a highly redshifted cluster of galaxies in the field of these quasars is suggested by CCD photometry. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 11 (1 ULg) Altered endocrine and behavioral responses with reproductive aging in the male Japanese quail.; Balthazart, Jacques ![]() in Hormones and Behavior (1986), 20(1), 83-94 Experiments were conducted to further characterize the age-related decline in reproductive capability previously described in the male Japanese quail. Behavioral testing of a large number of males in ... [more ▼] Experiments were conducted to further characterize the age-related decline in reproductive capability previously described in the male Japanese quail. Behavioral testing of a large number of males in several age groups confirmed earlier results that showed a significant reduction in courtship and mating behavior by 80 weeks of age. Intact males, 78 weeks of age, that showed no reproductive behavior were given Silastic implants containing testosterone. This treatment restored behavior in 80% of the males. Gonadal regression induced by exposure to shortened photoperiod followed by transfer to a stimulatory photoperiod did not successfully restore the endocrine or behavioral components of reproduction. Males of two age groups, 42 and 208 weeks of age, were categorized as behaviorally active or inactive and then castrated. Eight weeks later they were given implants containing testosterone. Older males required longer exposure time to the exogenous steroid and in some cases, an additional implant to restore mating behavior as compared to younger males. The presence or absence of behavioral activity prior to castration did not affect the length of time required for restoration of behavior. Challenge with exogenous luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone revealed that there was reduced release of luteinizing hormone in aged, behaviorally inactive males as compared to young males. Results of these experiments in addition to previous data give evidence that age-related changes occur at the level of the hypothalamus and pituitary as well as at the level of the gonads. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 11 (0 ULg) Aspects electrocinetiques lors de l'immobilisation de la beta-galactosidase sur un support solide.Paquot, Michel ; in Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft & -Technologie = Food Science & Technology (1986), 19(1), Detailed reference viewed: 5 (1 ULg) A 3D numerical model of the Northern Bering SeaNihoul, Jacques ; ; Djenidi, Salim ![]() in Environmental Software (1986), 2 Detailed reference viewed: 2 (0 ULg) Diamine oxidase in Serum and Small Intestinal Biopsy Tissue in Childhood Celiac DiseaseFORGET, Patricia ; Grandfils, Christian ; et alin Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition (1986), 5 A relationship between disaccharidase and diamine oxidase (DAO) activities was looked for by measuring these enzyme activities in histologically normal small intestinal biopsies of 18 children. The range ... [more ▼] A relationship between disaccharidase and diamine oxidase (DAO) activities was looked for by measuring these enzyme activities in histologically normal small intestinal biopsies of 18 children. The range for disaccharidase activities expressed in U g-1 wet weight was 0.1-5.7, 7.1-36.7, and 2.3-8.5 for lactase, maltase, and sucrase, respectively. The range for DAO activities expressed in nmol h-1 g-1 wet weight was 202-974. Significant correlations were found between disaccharidase and DAO activities (lactase versus DAO: n = 17, r = 0.80, P < 0.001; maltase versus DAO: n = 18, r = 0.70, P < 0.001; sucrase versus DAO: n = 18, r = 0.55, P < 0.05). Our results further support the hypothesis that DAO is a marker of small intestinal functional integrity in children. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 6 (1 ULg) Compte rendu de 'Gesproken Nederlands' (Wilmots, J., S. Nanning & J. Menting, 's-Gravenhage, 1986)Vromans, Joseph ![]() in Neerlandica Extra Muros (1986) Detailed reference viewed: 12 (0 ULg) The role of nitric oxide on thermospheric dynamics and composition : solar minimum activity conditionsGérard, Jean-Claude ; in Planetary and Space Science (1986), 34 Detailed reference viewed: 4 (1 ULg) Relations entre les conditions d'habitat et la pathologie infectieuseNicks, Baudouin ; in Annales de Médecine Vétérinaire (1986), 130(7), 485-496 Detailed reference viewed: 6 (3 ULg) Pour une lecture institutionnelle du Manifeste du surréalismeDurand, Pascal ![]() in Mélusine. Cahiers du Centre de recherches sur le surréalisme (1986), VIII Detailed reference viewed: 16 (1 ULg) Contingent Negative Variation in HeadacheMAERTENS DE NOORDHOUT, Alain ; ; et alin Annals of Neurology (1986), 19(1), 78-80 Contingent negative variation (CNV), an event-related slow cerebral potential, was analyzed in 79 consecutive headache patients. Compared to normal controls (n = 33), CNV did not differ in tension ... [more ▼] Contingent negative variation (CNV), an event-related slow cerebral potential, was analyzed in 79 consecutive headache patients. Compared to normal controls (n = 33), CNV did not differ in tension headache (n = 21) or in combined headaches with a predominant tension component (n = 13). The mean amplitude of CNV was significantly (p less than 0.001) increased in migraine (n = 29) as well as in combined headache with predominant migraine (n = 16). All migraineurs were studied between attacks and without prophylactic treatment. CNV may be a useful diagnostic test in headache. Its increased amplitude in migraine might reflect central catecholaminergic hyperactivity. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 27 (16 ULg) Biostratigraphie par spores du Dévonien Ardenno-Rhénan.Streel, Maurice ![]() in Annales de la Société Géologique du Nord (1986), CV Detailed reference viewed: 10 (0 ULg) A sexually dimorphic nucleus in the quail preoptic area.; ; et al in Neuroscience Letters (1986), 64(2), 129-34 The cytoarchitectural analysis of the preoptic-anterior hypothalamic region of the Japanese quail reveals a sexual dimorphism in the total volume of the medial preoptic nucleus (significantly larger in ... [more ▼] The cytoarchitectural analysis of the preoptic-anterior hypothalamic region of the Japanese quail reveals a sexual dimorphism in the total volume of the medial preoptic nucleus (significantly larger in males than in females). Different nuclei of the region (dorsal preopticus, suprachiasmaticus) do not show any statistically significant difference. The sex-related difference is more consistent comparing the distribution of dark volume. This last is due to a larger number of cells containing high amount of Nissl's substance in male than in female. Present findings represent the first example of sexual dimorphism in the avian hypothalamus. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 8 (0 ULg) Traitement et pronostic des medullopathies par cervicarthrose.; ; Albert, Adelin et alin Revue Médicale de Liège (1986), 41(9), 377-83 Detailed reference viewed: 21 (0 ULg) Enige methodische en levensbeschouwelijke overeenkomsten in het werk van W.F. Hermans, L. Wittgenstein en B. de SpinozaYans, Baudoin ![]() in Spiegel der Letteren (1986), (4), 234-248 Detailed reference viewed: 7 (1 ULg) Alternativas para la utilization de sustratos ligno-cellulosicas : Hydrolisis acida o enzimatica de la celulosa.Paquot, Michel ; Thonart, Philippe ![]() in Interferon y Biotechnologia (1986), 3(2), 87-102 Detailed reference viewed: 3 (2 ULg) Trypsin-like activity and thromboxane release in adult respiratory distress syndrome.; Pincemail, Joël ; Faymonville, Marie-Elisabeth et alin Prostaglandins (1986), 32(1), 106-10 Plasmatic immunoreactive trypsin (IRT), thromboxane and trypsin-like enzymatic activity were measured in 117 patients at risk of developing adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) (53 multiple injury ... [more ▼] Plasmatic immunoreactive trypsin (IRT), thromboxane and trypsin-like enzymatic activity were measured in 117 patients at risk of developing adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) (53 multiple injury, 30 abdominal surgery, 17 acute pancreatitis, 12 burnt and 5 disseminated intravascular coagulation patients). 69 of these patients developed ARDS. Immunoreactive trypsin and thromboxane were measured by radio-immuno-assay and trypsin-like enzymatic activity by spectrophotometry, using a specific chromogenic substrate. Mean IRT value was 675 ng/ml in ARDS and 265 ng/ml in non ARDS patients (p less than 0.05). Mean IRT value was 685 ng/ml in septic and 170 ng/ml in non septic patients (p less than 0.01). An abnormal trypsin-like enzymatic activity was measured in 26 ARDS patients. In 60 patients (37 ARDS and 23 non ARDS), thromboxane appeared in plasma simultaneously or about 24 hours after the beginning of IRT release. The importance of thromboxane release parallels the intensity of IRT. Originating from pancreas, trypsin can appear in plasma either by absorption from gastrointestinal tract or after pancreatic ischemia. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 3 (0 ULg) Ultrastructural study of the relationships between the various nucleolar components in Ehrlich tumour and HEp-2 cell nucleoli after acetylation.Thiry, Marc ; Goessens, Guy ![]() in Experimental Cell Research (1986), 164(1), 232-42 In the present study, we analysed the relationships between various nucleolar components in Ehrlich tumour and HEp-2 cells, using acetylation. Under these conditions, we found contacts between the ... [more ▼] In the present study, we analysed the relationships between various nucleolar components in Ehrlich tumour and HEp-2 cells, using acetylation. Under these conditions, we found contacts between the condensed intranucleolar chromatin and the fibrillar centre, illustrating the continuity between the DNA present inside the fibrillar centre and that of condensed associated chromatin. We also found that although the dense fibrillar component is usually situated at the periphery of the fibrillar centre, it is sometimes found inside the centre. On the other hand, the layer of dense fibrils bordering the fibrillar centre is interrupted by nucleolar interstices. In addition, in HEp-2 cell nucleoli with a reticulated appearance, the numerous small fibrillar centres are bound together by strands of dense fibrillar component. These observations are discussed in terms of relationships between nucleolar ultrastructure and function(s). [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 1 (1 ULg) Microfossiles végétaux; Steemans, Philippe ; Streel, Maurice ![]() in Mémoires de la Société géologique et minéralogique de Bretagne (1986), 3 |
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