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See detailInfluence of thermal treatment on YBa2Cu3O7-x thick films prepared by electrophoretic deposition on Ni and Ag substrates
Dusoulier, Laurent; Denis, Samuel; Dirickx, Michel et al

in Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings (2007), 1001E

We have studied the sintering parameters of YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) coatings produced by electrophoretic deposition (EPD) on Ag and Ni substrates. The maximal sintering temperature is ~ 930°C due to partial ... [more ▼]

We have studied the sintering parameters of YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) coatings produced by electrophoretic deposition (EPD) on Ag and Ni substrates. The maximal sintering temperature is ~ 930°C due to partial melting and chemical contamination for Ag and Ni substrates respectively. Increasing the sintering duration does not improve significantly the densification. When Ar sintering atmosphere is used, the coating density is strongly increased on Ag substrates while adhesion is poor on Ni substrates. The Ar-sintered YBCO coating deposited on planar Ag substrate displays a significant magnetic shielding effect for low frequency applied magnetic induction. [less ▲]

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See detailMagnetic properties of melt-textured DyBCO single domains
Vanderbemden, Philippe ULg; Ausloos, Marcel ULg; Cloots, Rudi ULg

in Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings (2001), 659

This communication aims at reporting the superconducting properties of several bulk melt-processed DyBa2Cu3O7-x samples determined by using various measuring techniques. The original single domain ... [more ▼]

This communication aims at reporting the superconducting properties of several bulk melt-processed DyBa2Cu3O7-x samples determined by using various measuring techniques. The original single domain material was first cut into 9 similar cubic samples which have been characterized by AC susceptibility, flux profiles and DC magnetization. The results indicate good quality melt-processed (RE)BCO materials with Tc = 89 K. Next, the effect of post oxygen annealing treatments on these samples was studied. The influence of the non-uniformity of the oxygen content on the magnetic property anisotropy is discussed. Finally, additional magnetic measurements were carried out by using a couple of parallel pick-up coils wound on the same sample. From the results we conclude that geometric effects have to be taken into account in order to extract the critical current density from the magnetic properties. [less ▲]

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See detailTwo peak effect in GMR : a chemical effect ?
Vertruyen, Bénédicte ULg; Rulmont, André ULg; Dorbolo, Stéphane ULg et al

in Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings (2000), 602

We show that the synthesis conditions have a dramatic influence on the resistivity behavior of calcium and sodium doped LaMnO3. Several samples prepared by lowtemperature techniques exhibit a double ... [more ▼]

We show that the synthesis conditions have a dramatic influence on the resistivity behavior of calcium and sodium doped LaMnO3. Several samples prepared by lowtemperature techniques exhibit a double-peaked curve of resistance versus temperature. The model of spin-polarized intergranular tunneling provides a good approach to discuss our experimental results. Grain size and crystallinity are proved to be essential parameters, which are strongly influenced by the preparation process (e.g. the precursors nature and the thermal treatment). [less ▲]

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See detailCarbon black-filled polymer blends : a scanning probe microscopy characterization
Leclère, Philippe; Lazzaroni, Roberto; Gubbels, Frédéric et al

in Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings (1997), 457

Conducting polymer composites, that consist of a conducting filler randomly distributed throughout an insulating polymer or polymer blend, attract interest in several application fields such as sensors or ... [more ▼]

Conducting polymer composites, that consist of a conducting filler randomly distributed throughout an insulating polymer or polymer blend, attract interest in several application fields such as sensors or electromagnetic radiation shielding. The macroscopic electrical resistivity of the filled polyblend strongly depends on the localization of the filler. Here, we investigate the morphology of Carbon Black (CB)-filled polymer blends in order to determine the parameters governing the selective localization of CB in one phase of the blend components or at the interface between the components. The dispersion of the CB particles in the polymer blend is observed by means of Lateral Force Microscopy (LFM) as a function of the blend composition and the load in CB. The selective localization of CB at the interface enables the reduction of the percolation threshold down to 0.5 wt%; as a result, the mechanical properties of the polymer blend can be fully retained. Different techniques can be used to locate the CB at the interface; we compare their efficiency experimentally. [less ▲]

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See detailAC Properties of Carbon Black Filled Polymer Blends
Brouers, F.; Royen, I.; Blacher, Silvia ULg et al

in Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings (1996), 411

The macroscopic electrical properties of carbon black filled polyethylene (PE)/poly-styrene (PS) blends depend strongly on the selective localization of carbon black particles in one of the phases of the ... [more ▼]

The macroscopic electrical properties of carbon black filled polyethylene (PE)/poly-styrene (PS) blends depend strongly on the selective localization of carbon black particles in one of the phases of the polyblend. The electrical and dielectric properties of these materials can be understood in the framework of the double percolation theory. It appears that in the vicinity of the carbon black percolation threshold, the electrical conduction is dominated by tunneling. The recent theory of Brouers and Sarychev which includes quantum tunneling in the percolation scaling laws provides the basis for a discussion of the observed frequency dependence of the conductivity and the dielectric constant in the range 10-3 –10° Hz and its relation to the blend morphology. [less ▲]

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