Simultaneous Photometry and Spectroscopy of the B2/E Variable Star HD45677; ; Surdej, Anna et alin IAU Colloq. 46: Changing Trends in Variable Star Research (1979) Not Available Detailed reference viewed: 15 (5 ULg) Short-term optical variability of HD 153919 = 4U1700-37; ; Surdej, Jean et alin Acta Astronomica (1979), 29(4), 481-503 Photometric observations of HD 153919 are presented, which indicate optical cyclic variations with an amplitude of up to 0.02 mag, and a strong dependence of the amplitude on the orbital plane. From power ... [more ▼] Photometric observations of HD 153919 are presented, which indicate optical cyclic variations with an amplitude of up to 0.02 mag, and a strong dependence of the amplitude on the orbital plane. From power spectrum analysis, a value of 99.9 min from the observations of van Paradijs et al. (1978) has been determined for the characteristic period. In addition, evidence suggests a secular decrease of the period with a rate of decrease of -0.03 per year. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 11 (1 ULg) Line profiles in expanding envelopesSurdej, Jean ![]() in Astronomy and Astrophysics (1979), 73 An attempt is made to show how the physical and geometrical parameters prevailing in an expanding stellar envelope can be inferred from an analysis of one or more observed line profiles. Attention is ... [more ▼] An attempt is made to show how the physical and geometrical parameters prevailing in an expanding stellar envelope can be inferred from an analysis of one or more observed line profiles. Attention is given to the Sobolev approximation, line formation in outwardly accelerating envelopes, effects of a stellar core, and radiative transfer in outwardly decelerating envelopes. General equations are derived for both types of envelope, and some typical solutions are presented. Application of the method to P Cygni lines is discussed. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 12 (1 ULg) Photoelectric lightcurves and rotation period of the minor planet 59 Elpis; Surdej, Anna ; Surdej, Jean ![]() in Astronomy and Astrophysics. Supplement Series (1978), 33 Abstract image available at: http://esoads.eso.org/abs/1978A&AS...33....1D Detailed reference viewed: 9 (0 ULg) Photometric observations of 1978CA and 1978DASurdej, Jean ; Surdej, Anna ![]() in The Messenger (1978), 13 UBV photometric observations of the earth-crossing asteroid 1978 CA and the Mars-crosser 1978 DA are reported. Light curves are plotted which indicate that 1978 CA has a rotation period of approximately 3 ... [more ▼] UBV photometric observations of the earth-crossing asteroid 1978 CA and the Mars-crosser 1978 DA are reported. Light curves are plotted which indicate that 1978 CA has a rotation period of approximately 3 hr 45 min and that 1978 DA rotates about its axis much more slowly than 1978 CA. The following color indices are determined: (B-V) of approximately 0.90 and (U-B) of about 0.48 for 1978 CA and (B-V) = 0.83 and (U-B) = 0.41 for 1978 DA. A model that may explain the observed smooth and nearly symmetric light curve of 1978 CA is briefly discussed. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 10 (2 ULg) Asteroid lightcurves simulated by the rotation of a three-axes ellipsoid modelSurdej, Jean ; Surdej, Anna ![]() in Astronomy and Astrophysics (1978), 66 A triaxial-ellipsoid model is used to simulate the smooth and nearly symmetric light curves that are usually characteristic of asteroids which exhibit large brightness variations. The mathematical model ... [more ▼] A triaxial-ellipsoid model is used to simulate the smooth and nearly symmetric light curves that are usually characteristic of asteroids which exhibit large brightness variations. The mathematical model is developed and applied to two problems involving an asteroid moving with its rotational axis either perpendicular to or lying within the plane containing the sun and earth. The numerical results obtained are compared with Dunlap's (1971) simulations of asteroid brightness variations, and it is argued that typical asteroid phase coefficients cannot be interpreted unambiguously. The results are shown to favor the Hapke-Irvine relation for describing the scattering properties of a dark asteroid surface. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 32 (1 ULg) Positions of the minor planets obtained in 1976 with the great objective prism of 40 CM /f equals 4 m/ of the ESO observatory at La Silla; Surdej, Anna ; Surdej, Jean ![]() in Astronomy and Astrophysics. Supplement Series (1978), 32 The results are presented of photographic observations of asteroid positions made in August 1976 at La Silla, Chile. The quality of the sky characteristics made it possible to record objects with the ... [more ▼] The results are presented of photographic observations of asteroid positions made in August 1976 at La Silla, Chile. The quality of the sky characteristics made it possible to record objects with the magnitude 17. Measurements of all plates were conducted with the aid of the Ascorecord measuring machine of the Royal Belgian Observatory. The reduction method employed is based on the use of five reference stars. The equatorial planet coordinates can be easily obtained from the employed parameters with the aid of the formulas considered by Smart (1944). In the evaluation procedures use was made of the SAO catalog which had been recorded on magnetic tape by the Strasbourg Observatory. Three new asteroids were discovered. The obtained data are presented in two tables. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 7 (0 ULg) Comet Bradfield (1978c)Surdej, Jean ; Surdej, Anna ; et alin International Astronomical Union Circulars [=IAUCs] (1978), (3185), 1 IAUC 3185 available at Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams. Detailed reference viewed: 17 (9 ULg) 4U 1700-37Surdej, Jean ; in IAU Astronomical Telegram N° 3290 (1978) IAUC 3290 available at Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams. Detailed reference viewed: 10 (1 ULg) Comet West (1978a); ; Surdej, Jean ![]() in International Astronomical Union Circulars [=IAUCs] (1978), 3164 IAUC 3164 available at Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams. Detailed reference viewed: 8 (1 ULg) Observations photographiques de la comète P/d'Arrest effectuées en 1976 à l'équatorial GPO de 40 cm de l'Observatoire Austral Européen (ESO) à La Silla (Chili).; Surdej, Jean ; Surdej, Anna ![]() in Bulletin de l'Observatoire Royal Astronomique de Belgique (1978), 9 Not Available Detailed reference viewed: 9 (2 ULg) Observations of high redshift QSO’sSwings, Jean-Pierre ; Surdej, Jean ![]() in The Messenger (1978), 15 Time-consuming observations with existing large telescopes have shown that the spectra of quasistellar objects are exceedingly complex. A VLT is needed to obtain the highest spectral resolution and to ... [more ▼] Time-consuming observations with existing large telescopes have shown that the spectra of quasistellar objects are exceedingly complex. A VLT is needed to obtain the highest spectral resolution and to study in detail the numerous absorption lines. Drs. Jean-Pierre Swings (Institut d'Astrophysique in Liege, Belgium) and Jean Surdej (ESO) would like to use their nights to investigate the nature ofsome of the most distant objects in the universe. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 19 (1 ULg) Radiative forces in expanding envelopesSurdej, Jean ![]() in Astronomy and Astrophysics (1978), 62 The escape probability method introduced by Sobolev (1957) is applied to derive expressions for the radiative forces acting on atoms by the resonance scattering of radiation in envelopes which expand ... [more ▼] The escape probability method introduced by Sobolev (1957) is applied to derive expressions for the radiative forces acting on atoms by the resonance scattering of radiation in envelopes which expand spherically with positive or negative radial-velocity gradients. In the latter case, it is shown that the contribution of the whole stellar envelope to the radiative force acting on individual atoms has the same effect as the one due to the stellar core radiation; i.e., a radial outward acceleration. Numerical applications to a two-level atom model illustrate the behavior of radiative forces in outward-accelerating and outward-decelerating stellar envelopes. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 6 (0 ULg) Numerical applications to radiative transfer in expanding envelopes - The two-level atom modelSurdej, Jean ![]() in Astronomy and Astrophysics (1978), 66 The escape probability method developed by Sobolev (1947) is applied to the case of a two-level atom. The numerical applications are based on a previous work concerning a general theory of spectral-line ... [more ▼] The escape probability method developed by Sobolev (1947) is applied to the case of a two-level atom. The numerical applications are based on a previous work concerning a general theory of spectral-line formation in outward-accelerating and outward-decelerating stellar envelopes. Only the radiative exchanges occurring between the atomic levels are considered, and the statistical-equilibrium equations are solved rigorously in the cases of a transparent medium at rest, an outward-accelerating envelope, and an outward-decelerating envelope. The population of the atomic levels are compared for different physical conditions in each case. It is shown numerically that in the case of an outward-decelerating envelope the contribution of distant atoms to the mean intensity of line radiation appreciably enhances the degree of excitation throughout the envelope. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 9 (1 ULg) Spectroscopic and photometric observations of galaxies from the ESO/Uppsala list Second catalogue; ; et al in Astronomy and Astrophysics. Supplement Series (1978), 33 Abstract image available at: http://esoads.eso.org/abs/1978A&AS...33..243B Detailed reference viewed: 10 (1 ULg) Photoelectric lightcurves of the minor planets 29 Amphitrite, 121 Hermione and 185 Eunike; Surdej, Anna ; Surdej, Jean ![]() in Astronomy and Astrophysics. Supplement Series (1978), 32 Abstract image available at: http://esoads.eso.org/abs/1978A&AS...32..127D Detailed reference viewed: 10 (2 ULg) 1978CA and 1978DASurdej, Jean ; Surdej, Anna ![]() in IAU Astronomical Telegram Nø 3185 (1978) Detailed reference viewed: 11 (4 ULg) Rotation period and photoelectric lightcurves of Asteroid 471 PapagenaSurdej, Anna ; Surdej, Jean ![]() in Astronomy and Astrophysics. Supplement Series (1977), 30 Asteroid 471 Papagena was observed during the 1976 opposition with a photoelectric photometer attached to the 61-cm Bochum telescope at the European Southern Observatory. The light curve shows a very ... [more ▼] Asteroid 471 Papagena was observed during the 1976 opposition with a photoelectric photometer attached to the 61-cm Bochum telescope at the European Southern Observatory. The light curve shows a very unusual triple maximum and minimum. The synodic period found is 7 hr 9 min 23 plus or minus 19 sec and the maximum amplitude of the light curve is 0.13 magnitude. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 13 (0 ULg) Orientation and structure of different components in the tail of comet West /1975n/Surdej, Jean ; Surdej, Anna ![]() in Astronomy and Astrophysics (1977), 57 The orientation and structure of various components in the tail of comet West are studied from plates obtained March 4-11, 1976, with a 60-cm Schmidt telescope. A wavelike structure appears on March 10 ... [more ▼] The orientation and structure of various components in the tail of comet West are studied from plates obtained March 4-11, 1976, with a 60-cm Schmidt telescope. A wavelike structure appears on March 10 and 11 in the type I tail. The mechanism for these waves is very probably excitation of surface waves in the ion tail due to Kelvin-Helmholtz instability at the interface between the comet plasma and the solar wind. According to this model, the measured wavelengths increase with distance from the comet head. The average wavelength of observed waves is 0.009 plus or - 0.002 AU. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 4 (1 ULg) The complex structure of the CA II /H and K/ lines in the spectrum of the A0ep star with infrared excess HD 190073. III - Night to night variations during the period 13-18 August 1975 and interpretation of the line profiles via a resonance scattering mechanismSurdej, Jean ; Swings, Jean-Pierre ![]() in Astronomy and Astrophysics (1977), 54 Abstract image available at: http://esoads.eso.org/abs/1977A&A....54..219S Detailed reference viewed: 12 (4 ULg) |
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