The two-dimensional cold atom micromaserMartin, John ; Bastin, Thierry ![]() Poster (2004) Detailed reference viewed: 11 (1 ULg) Le micromaser à atomes froidsMartin, John ; Bastin, Thierry ![]() Conference (2004) Detailed reference viewed: 2 (2 ULg) Two-dimensional model for the cold atom micromaserMartin, John ; ; et alPoster (2004) Detailed reference viewed: 7 (4 ULg) Detuning effects in the one-photon mazerBastin, Thierry ; Martin, John ![]() in Physical Review. A (2003), 67 The quantum theory of the mazer in the nonresonant case (a detuning between the cavity mode and the atomic transition frequencies is present) is described. The generalization from the resonant case is far ... [more ▼] The quantum theory of the mazer in the nonresonant case (a detuning between the cavity mode and the atomic transition frequencies is present) is described. The generalization from the resonant case is far from being direct. Interesting effects of the mazer physics are pointed out. In particular, it is shown that the cavity may slow down or speed up the atoms according to the sign of the detuning and that the induced emission process may be completely blocked by use of a positive detuning. It is also shown that the detuning adds a potential step effect not present at resonance and that the use of positive detunings defines a well-controlled cooling mechanism. In the special case of a mesa cavity mode function, generalized expressions for the reflection and transmission coefficients have been obtained. The general properties of the induced emission probability are finally discussed in the hot, intermediate, and cold atom regimes. Comparison with the resonant case is given. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 19 (7 ULg) Detuning effects on the mazerMartin, John ; Bastin, Thierry ![]() in Physicalia Magazine (2003), 25 A short review of the theoretical studies of the cold atom micromaser (mazer) is presented. Existing models are then improved by considering more general working conditions. Especially, the mazer physics ... [more ▼] A short review of the theoretical studies of the cold atom micromaser (mazer) is presented. Existing models are then improved by considering more general working conditions. Especially, the mazer physics is investigated in the situation where a detuning between the cavity mode and the atomic transition frequency is present. Interesting new effects are pointed out. Especially, it is shown that the cavity may slow down or speed up the atoms according to the sign of the detuning and that the induced emission process may be completely blocked by use of a positive detuning. The transmission probability of ultracold atoms through a micromaser is also studied and we generalize previous results established in the resonant case. In particular, it is shown that the velocity selection of cold atoms passing through the micromaser can be very easily tuned and enhanced using a nonresonant field inside the cavity. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 35 (22 ULg) Comment on 'Quantum inversion of cold atoms in a microcavity: spatial dependence'Bastin, Thierry ; Martin, John ![]() in Journal of Physics : B Atomic Molecular & Optical Physics (2003), 36 In a recent work, Abdel-Aty and Obada (2002 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 35 807-13) analysed the quantum inversion of cold atoms in a microcavity, the motion of the atoms being described quantum ... [more ▼] In a recent work, Abdel-Aty and Obada (2002 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 35 807-13) analysed the quantum inversion of cold atoms in a microcavity, the motion of the atoms being described quantum mechanically. Two-level atoms were assumed to interact with a single mode of the cavity, and the off-resonance case was considered (namely the atomic transition frequency is detuned from the single-mode cavity frequency). We demonstrate in this paper that this case is incorrectly treated by these authors, and we therefore question their conclusions. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 18 (3 ULg) 1s2s2p(2)3s 6P - 1s2p(3)3s 6S° transitions in OIV; ; et al in Physical Review. A (2003), 67 The energies and lifetimes of doubly excited sextet states of boron-like O IV, F V, and Ne VI are calculated with the multiconfiguration Hartree-Fock approach, including QED and higher-order corrections ... [more ▼] The energies and lifetimes of doubly excited sextet states of boron-like O IV, F V, and Ne VI are calculated with the multiconfiguration Hartree-Fock approach, including QED and higher-order corrections, and also with the multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock GRASP code. The wavelengths and transition rates of electric-dipole transitions from the inner-shell excited terms 1s2s2p23s 6P–1s2p33s 6So are investigated by beam-foil spectroscopy in the XUV spectral region. The predicted transition wavelengths agree with the experiment. The higherorder corrections, fine structures, and spectrum with high wavelength resolution are found to be critically important in these comparisons. Nine new lines have been identified. The ground sextet states of boronlike atoms are metastable and well above several ionization levels. These are possible candidates for XUV and soft x-ray lasers. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 13 (3 ULg) Population trapping in the one-photon mazerBastin, Thierry ; in Optics Communications (2003), 217 We study the population trapping phenomenon for the one-photon mazer. With this intent, the mazer theory is written using the dressed-state coordinate formalism, simplifying the expressions for the atomic ... [more ▼] We study the population trapping phenomenon for the one-photon mazer. With this intent, the mazer theory is written using the dressed-state coordinate formalism, simplifying the expressions for the atomic populations, the cavity photon statistics, and the reflection and transmission probabilities. Under the population trapping condition, evidence for new properties of the atomic scattering is given. Experimental issues and possible applications are discussed. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 11 (3 ULg) The cold atom micromaser in a vertical configurationMartin, John ; Bastin, Thierry ![]() Poster (2003) Detailed reference viewed: 3 (2 ULg) The cold atom micromaser in a vertical configurationBastin, Thierry ; Martin, John ![]() Poster (2003) Detailed reference viewed: 3 (3 ULg) Detuning effects in the one-photon mazerMartin, John ; Bastin, Thierry ![]() Poster (2002) Detailed reference viewed: 7 (5 ULg) Le GPS et la PhysiqueGarnir, Henri-Pierre ; Strivay, David ; Bastin, Thierry ![]() in Science and Culture (2002), 380 Detailed reference viewed: 26 (5 ULg) Detuning effects in the one-photon mazerMartin, John ; Bastin, Thierry ![]() Poster (2002) Detailed reference viewed: 1 (1 ULg) Detuning effects in the one-photon mazerBastin, Thierry ; Martin, John ![]() Poster (2002) Detailed reference viewed: 1 (1 ULg) Radiative lifetime measurements in Tm III with time-resolved laser spectroscopy and comparisons with HFR calculations; ; et al in Journal of Physics : B Atomic Molecular & Optical Physics (2001), 34 Natural radiative lifetimes of eight levels in Tm III were measured with the time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) technique. Free doubly ionized thulium ions were obtained in a laser-produced ... [more ▼] Natural radiative lifetimes of eight levels in Tm III were measured with the time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) technique. Free doubly ionized thulium ions were obtained in a laser-produced plasma. Three even-parity levels were excited from the ground state with one-photon excitation, using a laser system generating pulses of 1 ns duration. Five odd-parity levels were excited from the ground state with two-photon excitation, where a picosecond laser system was employed. In both cases, the lifetimes were evaluated from transient LIF signals detected with a fast-detection system. The experimental lifetime results were compared with Hartree–Fock calculations including relativistic corrections. Good agreement was achieved for the 4f126p levels while larger discrepancies are noted for some 4f125d levels. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 23 (1 ULg) Radiative lifetime measurements and transition probabilities of astrophysical interest in Er IIIBiémont, Emile ; Garnir, Henri-Pierre ; Bastin, Thierry et alin Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (2001), 321 Radiative lifetimes of seven excited states of Er III have been measured using time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence following two-photon excitation. Relativistic Hartree-Fock calculations taking core ... [more ▼] Radiative lifetimes of seven excited states of Er III have been measured using time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence following two-photon excitation. Relativistic Hartree-Fock calculations taking core-polarization effects into account are found to be in excellent agreement with the experimental results. A large set of new calculated transition probabilities is presented for many transitions of astrophysical interest. These results will be useful for investigating the composition of chemically peculiar stars. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 11 (3 ULg) Singlet-triplet excitation ratios in Ne III, Ar III and N II under ion impact; Garnir, Henri-Pierre ; Dumont, Paul-Dominique et alin European Physical Journal D -- Atoms, Molecules, Clusters & Optical Physics (2001), 15 Peculiar properties of ion-atom collision systems, in particular deviations from statistical populations of singlet and triplet levels, can be studied by optical spectroscopy.We have extended earlier ... [more ▼] Peculiar properties of ion-atom collision systems, in particular deviations from statistical populations of singlet and triplet levels, can be studied by optical spectroscopy.We have extended earlier studies by VUV spectroscopy of a number of collision systems at various collision energies in the 0.01-MeV/nucleon to 1-MeV/nucleon range, involving H+ 2 , H+, He+, He2+, Ne+, Ar+, and N+ 2 as projectiles and Ne, Ar, and N2 as target gases. Statistically signi cant deviations of the relative intensities of singlet and triplet lines from simple ratios are observed in the displaced terms of the valence shell of Ne III, corroborating and extending earlier work. For Ar III, the energy dependences of singlet-to-triplet excitation ratios are very different for dff erent projectiles. For NII, in contrast, all observed line ratios are practically independent of the projectile energy. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 14 (2 ULg) Equilibrium charge-state distributions of sodium ions in carbon foilTordoir, Xavier ; Bastin, Thierry ; Dumont, Paul-Dominique et alin Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research. Section B, Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms (2001), 173 The equilibrium charge-state distributions have been measured for sodium ions at the exit of a carbon foil for energies ranging from 0.43 to 1.66 Me V. A comparison of our results with available models is ... [more ▼] The equilibrium charge-state distributions have been measured for sodium ions at the exit of a carbon foil for energies ranging from 0.43 to 1.66 Me V. A comparison of our results with available models is performed and an empirical formula for calculating the charge-state fractions of sodium ions is deduced. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 19 (7 ULg) |
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