Isolation of cervide herpesvirus 1 from the genital tract of a farmed red deer in Northern France

in Veterinary Journal (2011)

In vitro-generated interspecific recombinants between bovine herpesviruses 1 and 5 show attenuated replication characteristics and establish latency in the natural host

in BMC Veterinary Research (2011), 7

Methodology of the biological risk classification of animal pathogens in Belgium

in Revue Scientifique et Technique / Office International des Epizooties = Revista Cientifica y Tecnica / Officina Internacional de Epizootias = Scientific and Technical Review / International Office of Epizootics (2010), 29(3), 513-522

The biological hazards posed by micro-organisms have lead to their categorisation into risk groups and the elaboration of classification lists. Current classification systems rely on criteria defined by ... [more ▼]

The biological hazards posed by micro-organisms have lead to their categorisation into risk groups and the elaboration of classification lists. Current classification systems rely on criteria defined by the World Health Organization, considering the severity of the disease the micro-organism might cause, its ability to spread and the availability of prophylaxis or efficient treatment. Animal pathogens are classified according to the definitions of the World Organization of Animal Health whereby also economic aspects are considered. In Europe, classification is often directly linked to containment measures. The Belgian classification however, considers only the inherent characteristics of the micro-organism, not its use, making it independent of containment measures. Also a common list for human and animal pathogens is elaborated, allowing a comprehensive approach. Evolution of scientific knowledge requires regular updating of classification lists. This paper describes the particularities of the Belgian classification and the methodology that was used for its peer-reviewed revision, hereby focusing on animal pathogens. [less ▲]

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis

in Lefèvre, P. C.; Blancou, J.; Chermette, R. (Eds.) et al Infectious and Parasitic Diseases of Livestock (2010)

Caprine herpesvirus 1 infection

in Lefèvre, P. C.; Blancou, J.; Chermette, R. (Eds.) et al Infectious and Parasitic Diseases of Livestock (2010)

Papel de las otras especies de ruminantes en la IBR

in Mundo Ganadero (2009), 218

Alphaherpesviruses infections in semidomesticated reindeer : a cross-sectional serological study

in Veterinary Microbiology (2009), 139

Experimental infection of reindeer with cervid herpesvirus 2

in Clinical and Vaccine Immunology (2009), 16

Serological Evidence of Caprine Herpesvirus 1 Infection in Mediterranean France

in Veterinary Microbiology (2008), 128(3-4), 261-8

Caprine herpesvirus 1 (CpHV-1) is responsible of a systemic disease in kids and genital diseases inducing abortions in adult goats. In Europe, CpHV-1 is widespread in Mediterranean countries such as ... [more ▼]

Caprine herpesvirus 1 (CpHV-1) is responsible of a systemic disease in kids and genital diseases inducing abortions in adult goats. In Europe, CpHV-1 is widespread in Mediterranean countries such as Greece, Italy and Spain. As France is geographically close to these countries, a survey was conducted to investigate the presence of CpHV-1 in goats in a Mediterranean department (Corse-du-Sud) and in continental departments (Dordogne and Vendee) of this country. Taking into account the close antigenic and genetic relationships between bovine herpesvirus 1 (BoHV-1) and CpHV-1, the serological detection was performed by using BoHV-1 glycoproteins B (gB) and E (gE) blocking ELISAs. The analysis of 2548 serum samples in a BoHV-1 gB blocking ELISA revealed that a ruminant alphaherpesvirus infection related to BoHV-1 was widespread in Corse-du-Sud whereas no positive animals was detected in Dordogne and Vendee. Furthermore, the specificity and the sensitivity of the BoHV-1 gB blocking ELISA to detect a BoHV-1 related infection in goats were evaluated. A subsequent analysis by a BoHV-1 gE blocking ELISA demonstrated that 22.6% of gB-positive serum samples were also gE-positive. Cross-seroneutralisation assays afforded the unambiguous identification of antibodies against CpHV-1 in gB-positive goats. The likely presence of CpHV-1 in Corse-du-Sud supported by a high seroprevalence (61.9%) in all investigated flocks extends the number of countries infected with CpHV-1. Moreover, the difference observed between Corse-du-Sud and Dordogne and Vendee suggests that CpHV-1 is more prevalent in Mediterranean countries or regions than in central and northern Europe. [less ▲]

Les mécanismes et les conséquences sur l'organisme des infections virales chez les équidés

in Nouveau Praticien Vétérinaire Equine (2008), 5