Dexamethasone Ester Treatment Alters Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I, Its Binding Proteins And Thyroid Status In Finishing Calves; Portetelle, Daniel ; et alin Canadian Journal of Animal Science (2000), 80(2), Detailed reference viewed: 17 (5 ULg) Candidate gene markers associated with somatotropic axis and milk selection; Portetelle, Daniel ; Gengler, Nicolas et alin Domestic Animal Endocrinology (1999), 17(2-3), 139-148 One of the obstacles to progress in dairy cattle selection is that milk production traits are only expressed after the first calving. However, the use of the quantitative trait loci (QTL) technology will ... [more ▼] One of the obstacles to progress in dairy cattle selection is that milk production traits are only expressed after the first calving. However, the use of the quantitative trait loci (QTL) technology will improve the efficiency of dairy industry with a positive image for the consumers. QTL are part of the genome showing a preponderant action and explaining the major part of variation of the trait production. At the present time, the two major strategies developed to detect such QTL are the candidate gene approach and the positional genetics approach. The somatotropic axis contains the most promising candidates in this respect, as it strongly regulates milk production. Then, the identification of favorable QTL associated with the somatotropic axis that are significantly correlated with genetic merits for milk production could lead to more effective selection programs. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 19 (2 ULg) Growth hormone binding protein (GHBP) during lactation in cows.Renaville, Robert ; ; et alin Archivio Veterinario Italiano (1999), 50 Detailed reference viewed: 9 (1 ULg) Pit-1 gene polymorphism, milk yield, and conformation traits for Italian Holstein-Friesian bullsRenaville, Robert ; Gengler, Nicolas ; et alin Journal of Dairy Science (1997), 80(12), 34313438 Detailed reference viewed: 18 (5 ULg) Relationships of growth hormone gene and milk protein polymorphisms to milk production traits in Simmental cattle; ; et al in Journal of Dairy Research (1997), 64(1), 47-56 The importance of milk proteins and the positive effect of administration of growth hormone (GH) on milk production, and the presence in some dairy cattle lines of greater GH concentrations prompted us to ... [more ▼] The importance of milk proteins and the positive effect of administration of growth hormone (GH) on milk production, and the presence in some dairy cattle lines of greater GH concentrations prompted us to examine the presence of restriction fragment length polymorphism at the GH gene using the restriction enzyme TaqI and to investigate associations between this polymorphism in Simmental cows and bulls, as well as milk protein variants in Simmental cows, and milk production traits. Blood and milk were sampled from 279 Italian Simmental cows and semen was collected from 148 bulls of the same breed. Two fragment bands, denoted A and B, of 6200 and 5200 bp respectively, were examined and three patterns, AA, AB and BB, were found in both animal samples. All variants previously reported in other studies, for kappa, beta, and alpha(s1)-caseins, and beta-lactoglobulin, were found in the cows' samples. For the cows' samples, a BLUP (Best Linear Unbiased Predictor) analysis of results was performed using a REML (Restricted Maximum Likelihood) program and known heritabilities, whereas for bulls we have performed a General Linear Model analysis. The effect of GH gene polymorphism, using TaqI restriction enzyme, on milk production traits was not significant, but bulls of BB pattern had a higher breeding value for milk yield than AA bulls (P < 0.05). For the kappa-casein genotypic effects, cows of AB genotype gave milli with 1.53+/-0.70 g/kg less fat than cows of AA genotype. In addition, breeding values for milk protein content were significantly higher in BB bulls, with 0.87+/-0.32 and 0.71+/-0.34 g/kg more milk protein than AA and AB bulls respectively. Thus, our results revealed a GH gene polymorphism and indicated significant effects of milk protein polymorphisms on milk production traits in the Italian Simmental breed. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 23 (0 ULg) Relationships of k-casein - beta-lactoglobulin and alfa-lactalbumin polymorphisms with estimated breeding values for milk traits in Italian Friesian and Italian Simmental bulls.; ; et al in Zootecnica e Nutrizione Animale (1997), 23(3), Detailed reference viewed: 21 (5 ULg) TAQ1 restriction fragment length polymorphism for pig growth hormone in pigs.; ; et al in Proceedings of the 14th IVPS Congress (1996, July) Detailed reference viewed: 63 (1 ULg) IGF-I and IGFBPs in plasma of growing Landrace and large withe pigs.; ; et al in Proceedings of the 14th IPVS Congress (1996, July) Detailed reference viewed: 1 (0 ULg) Evaluation of insulin-like growth factor-I and its plasma binding proteins in pigs.Renaville, Robert ; ; et alin Archivio Veterinario Italiano (1996), 46 Detailed reference viewed: 3 (0 ULg) Relationships of polymorphisms for growth hormone and growth hormone receptor genes with milk production traits for Italian Holstein-Friesian bulls; Gengler, Nicolas ; et alin Journal of Dairy Science (1996), 79(8), 1446-1453 Allelic variation in the structural or regulatory sequences of growth hormone and its receptor genes might directly or indirectly affect milk traits. This possibility prompted us to investigate the ... [more ▼] Allelic variation in the structural or regulatory sequences of growth hormone and its receptor genes might directly or indirectly affect milk traits. This possibility prompted us to investigate the eventual relationships of restriction fragment length polymorphisms at the locus of bovine growth hormone (using TagI and MspI restriction enzymes) and its receptor (using TaqI restriction enzyme) production traits of bulls. Holstein-Friesian bulls were used in this experiment, and data were analyzed with a fixed linear model. The restriction fragment length polymorphisms at the growth hormone locus did not affect the milk traits studied. Six restriction enzyme TaqI bands of 7.1, 6.2, 5.7, 5.4, 4.2, and 3.3 kb with nine patterns were observed after hybridization by a cDNA probe containing the coding sequences for the intracellular C-terminal part of the receptor. The effect of this polymorphism on PTA for milk protein percentage was highly significant and was favorable for the rare (6.6%) 5.7- and 5.4-kb pattern. Our results indicate that further study is needed to explain the DNA polymorphism and to obtain more definite conclusions about effects on milk traits. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 25 (0 ULg) Effect Of Propylene Glycol Supplementation Around Parturition On Milk Yield, Reproduction Performance And Some Hormonal And Metabolic Characteristics In Dairy Cows; ; et al in Journal of Dairy Research (1996), 63(1), Detailed reference viewed: 28 (3 ULg) Alteration of the endocrinological status of growing calves by a glucocorticoid treatment.; ; et al in Journal of Animal Science (1996), 74(1), 230 Detailed reference viewed: 2 (0 ULg) Pit-1 polymorphism and milk production parameters in Italian Holstein-Friesian bulls.Renaville, Robert ; ; Gengler, Nicolas et alin Journal of Animal Science (1996), 74(1), 111 Detailed reference viewed: 5 (1 ULg) Taqi Growth Hormone Gene Polymorphism And Milk Production Traits In Holstein-Friesian Cattle; ; et al in Animal Science (1996), 63 Detailed reference viewed: 25 (2 ULg) GH receptor gene TaqI RFLP and milk traits in Italian Holstein-Friesian and Simmental cattle.; Renaville, Robert ; et alin Journal of Animal Science (1995), 73(Suppl 1), 113 Detailed reference viewed: 10 (0 ULg) Plasma progesterone and IGF-I levels at puberty in Italian Simmental and Friesian heifers with various genetic merit.; ; et al in Journal of Animal Science (1995), 73(Suppl 1), 222 Detailed reference viewed: 3 (0 ULg) Growth hormone, insulin-like growth factor-I and their plasma binding proteins in different cattle breeds.Renaville, Robert ; ; et alin Zootecnica e Nutrizione Animale (1995), 21(2), Detailed reference viewed: 9 (2 ULg) Effects of immunization against somatostatin on growth performances and growth hormone - insulin-like growth factor I and insulin plasma levels in young bulls.Renaville, Robert ; ; et alin Zootecnica e Nutrizione Animale (1994), 20(4), Detailed reference viewed: 7 (1 ULg) Taqi Restriction-Fragment-Length-Polymorphisms For Growth-Hormone In Bovine Breeds And Their Association With Quantitative Traits; Renaville, Robert ; et alin Growth Regulation (1994), 4(3), Detailed reference viewed: 5 (1 ULg) |
||