References of "Franchimont, Claudine"
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See detailLa biodiversité, reflet des soubresauts de la biosphère et de l'équilibre géophysiologique.
Pierard, Sébastien ULg; Franchimont, Claudine ULg; Pierard, Gérald ULg

in Association des Géologues Amateurs de Belgique Minibul (2009), 42

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See detailLe pseudoxanthome élatique au-delà de la peau, de l'oeil et des vaisseaux.
Blaise, Géraldine ULg; Franchimont, Claudine ULg; Pierard, Gérald ULg

in Revue Médicale de Liège (2009), 64

The main clinical manifestations of pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) alter small arteries, the eyes and the skin. At the microanatomical level, the feature in common is an alteration of the elastic fibres ... [more ▼]

The main clinical manifestations of pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) alter small arteries, the eyes and the skin. At the microanatomical level, the feature in common is an alteration of the elastic fibres that appear dystrophic and in part calcified. The disease is genetically transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait. The gene coding for the MRP6 protein is often mutated. Thus PXE appears as a metabolic disease conveyed by serum. [less ▲]

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See detailSpotlight on adapalene.
Pierard, Gérald ULg; Franchimont, Claudine ULg; Paquet, Philippe ULg et al

in Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology (2009), 5(12), 1565-75

BACKGROUND: In the field of dermatology, topical retinoids represent a mainstay in acne treatment. Adapalene is a naphthoic acid derivative showing some pharmacological activities similar to the regular ... [more ▼]

BACKGROUND: In the field of dermatology, topical retinoids represent a mainstay in acne treatment. Adapalene is a naphthoic acid derivative showing some pharmacological activities similar to the regular retinoids. The drug is used singly or in combination for treating acne and a few other miscellaneous skin disorders. OBJECTIVE: To critically review the pharmacokinetic, pharmacologic aspects and clinical benefits and adverse effects associated with topical adapalene. METHOD: A systematic literature review was conducted primarily based on PubMed citations. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS: Adapalene shares some biological activities in common with retinoic acid. However, it exhibits distinct physicochemical and binding properties for selective retinoic acid receptors. In acne, adapalene is expected to reduce comedogenesis, expel mature comedones and exert some anti-inflammatory effects. The drug is effective as monotherapy in mild comedonal acne and in combination with benzoyl peroxide for mild-to-moderate inflammatory acne. The safety profile of adapalene is good. Indeed, only discrete to moderate adverse events including erytheme, xerosis, itching and stinging may develop during the early treatment phase. Clinical experience has established that adapalene represents a valuable addition to the other current treatments for acne. [less ▲]

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See detailNodules violacés sporotrichoïdes chez une patiente immunodéprimée.
Devillers, Céline ULg; Franchimont, Claudine ULg; Quatresooz, Pascale ULg et al

in Dermatologie Actualité (2009), 115

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See detailMini-mélanome papulo-achromique de croissance rapide.
Franchimont, Claudine ULg; Arrese Estrada, Jorge ULg; Quatresooz, Pascale ULg et al

in Dermatologie Actualité (2009), 114

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See detailVoir l'iceberg au ras des flots en scotomisant la métrologie cutanée.
Pierard, Gérald ULg; Quatresooz, Pascale ULg; Neuberg, S. et al

in Dermatologie Actualité (2009), 117

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See detailFungal chitin-glucan scaffold for managing diabetic xerosis of the feet in menopausal women.
Quatresooz, Pascale ULg; Franchimont, Claudine ULg; Szepetiuk, Grégory ULg et al

in Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy (2009), 10(14), 2221-9

BACKGROUND: Corneocyte accumulation (hyperkeratosis, xerosis) commonly occurs in the stratum corneum (SC) of the feet of diabetic patients, as well as menopausal women. OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects ... [more ▼]

BACKGROUND: Corneocyte accumulation (hyperkeratosis, xerosis) commonly occurs in the stratum corneum (SC) of the feet of diabetic patients, as well as menopausal women. OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects of a 2.5% chitin-glucan formulation with its placebo, and commercially available glycerol formulations. METHODS: This two-step controlled double-blind, randomized, intra-individual study was performed in 30 type 1 and 2 diabetic menopausal women suffering from xerosis of the feet. The formulations were applied once daily for 3 weeks. Electrometric assessments were performed on three sites of the feet at entry in the study, at weekly intervals during the treatment phase, and in a 2-week follow-up out of treatment. Positive controls consisted in two commercially available formulations enriched in glycerol. RESULTS: Data revealed an unequivocal benefit provided by the 2.5% chitin-glucan formulation compared with placebo. The electrometric values were significantly higher at each evaluation time during both treatment and follow-up phases. The two glycerol-enriched formulations showed slightly different kinetics of SC moisturization. A steep increase was followed by a plateau level and a rapid decline after stopping the treatments. CONCLUSION: The increased moisturization of the SC of the sole probably improves the desquamation process and reduces xerosis of the soles. [less ▲]

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See detailComment j'explore...une escarre de decubitus.
Devillers, Céline ULg; Franchimont, Claudine ULg; Giet-Lesuisse, M. et al

in Revue Médicale de Liège (2009), 64(10), 535-7

Pressure ulcers represent a major health problem causing both considerable morbidity and a high financial burden for the healthcare system. The geriatric segment of the population at risk of pressure ... [more ▼]

Pressure ulcers represent a major health problem causing both considerable morbidity and a high financial burden for the healthcare system. The geriatric segment of the population at risk of pressure ulcer is progressively increasing. This condition occurs at home, in old people's homes and in hospitals as well. The severity, duration and orientation of forces applied to the skin represent the most important factors responsible for pressure ulcers. Prevention measures are essential to reduce the prevalence of the disease. [less ▲]

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See detailLe carcinome de Merkel: du diagnostic a la prise en charge therapeutique.
Franchimont, Claudine ULg; Devillers, Céline ULg; Pierard, Gérald ULg

in Revue Médicale de Liège (2009), 64(10), 500-5

Merkel cell carcinoma is a skin malignancy showing an increasing trend of incidence in the white population. Its viral origin due to the MC polyomavirus is likely. The diagnosis relies on the histological ... [more ▼]

Merkel cell carcinoma is a skin malignancy showing an increasing trend of incidence in the white population. Its viral origin due to the MC polyomavirus is likely. The diagnosis relies on the histological and targeted immunopathological examinations. Histoprognostic criteria remain to be defined. An assessment using medical imaging is important to establish. Treatments rely on surgery and radiotherapy. Chemotherapy is mandatory at the metastatic stage. Some biotherapies are potentially active. [less ▲]

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See detailFondements de la cosmétovigilance sur le mode européen.
Franchimont, Claudine ULg; Meunier, J.; Quatresooz, Pascale ULg et al

in Skin (2009), 12

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See detailStreamlining of cellulite concepts.
Pierard, Gérald ULg; Devillers, Céline ULg; Franchimont, Claudine ULg

in European Dermatology (2009), 4

Basically, cellulite is a gender-related condition. It is not a result of increased body mass, but its aspect may be influenced by the waist-to-hip ratio. There are glaring discrepancies in the ... [more ▼]

Basically, cellulite is a gender-related condition. It is not a result of increased body mass, but its aspect may be influenced by the waist-to-hip ratio. There are glaring discrepancies in the microanatomical descriptions regarding this condition. A lumpy aspect of the dermo-hypodermal interface is often mentioned, but this aspect rather represents a gender-linked characteristic of the thighs and buttocks of women without being a specific sign of cellulite. Incipient cellulite recognized by a discrete padded look or “orange peel” aspect appears correlated with the presence of a network of focally enlarged fibrosclerotic strands partitioning the hypodermis and serving as a physiologic buttress limiting the outpouching of fat lobules on pinching the skin. Such connective tissue structures have been ascribed to be the result of a hormonal-dependent reactive process to sustained mechanical tensions caused by the adipocyte lobules. Full blown cellulite is recognized by a lumpy-bumpy and dimpled skin surface. It likely represents subjugation of the hypertrophic response of the hypodermal connective tissue strands when their resistance is overcome by progressive fat accumulation. In these cases, histological aspects reminiscent of striae distensae are identified within the hypodermal connective tissue strands. The mechanical properties of skin involved in the cellulite process are altered. They influence the mechanobiology of connective tissue cells, in particular the Factor XIIIa-positive dermal dendrocytes. [less ▲]

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See detailComment je traite... une hidradénite suppurée
Devillers, Céline ULg; Franchimont, Claudine ULg; Pierard, Gérald ULg

in Revue Médicale de Liège (2009), 64

Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic and debilitating inflammatory disease. It presents as recurrent abcesses, sinus tracts and scarring. The condition usually develops in the axillae and groins, and ... [more ▼]

Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic and debilitating inflammatory disease. It presents as recurrent abcesses, sinus tracts and scarring. The condition usually develops in the axillae and groins, and more rarely involves the breasts, perineum and buttocks. There are many myths around hidradenitis suppurativa including its origin and pathomechanisms. Some antibiotics as well as corticosteroids and other immune downregulators are porly effective in this stubborn condition. By contrast, TNF-α antagonists appear promising. Radical surgery is another effective option. [less ▲]

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See detailCornéocytes, Malassezia et pellicules: une trilogie à dompter.
Pierard, Gérald ULg; Uhoda, Emmanuelle ULg; Franchimont, Claudine ULg

in Réalités Thérapeutiques en Dermato-Vénéréologie (2009), 183

Les pellicules et la dermite séborrhéique font vraisemblablement partie d’un continuum d’états desquamatifs associés à une colonisation de la couche cornée par des levures du genre Malassezia spp. Cette ... [more ▼]

Les pellicules et la dermite séborrhéique font vraisemblablement partie d’un continuum d’états desquamatifs associés à une colonisation de la couche cornée par des levures du genre Malassezia spp. Cette dernière s’avère hétérogène, allant de la rareté à l’abondance selon les cornéocytes. La vitesse d’action des shampooings antipelliculaires met en doute un effet antifongique direct, mais suggère plutôt l’intervention des défenses immunitaires innées. [less ▲]

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See detailDiagnostic challenge of desmoplastic melanoma.
Quatresooz, Pascale ULg; Franchimont, Claudine ULg; Pierard, Gérald ULg

in Trends in Cancer Research (2007), 3

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See detailL'image du mois. Onychopathie mycopsoriasique.
Franchimont, Claudine ULg; Arrese Estrada, Jorge ULg; Quatresooz, Pascale ULg et al

in Revue Médicale de Liège (2007), 62(9), 533

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See detailLe mélanome cutané dans une perspective liégeoise. Actualisation de son épidémiologie et avancées diagnostiques.
Quatresooz, Pascale ULg; Hustinx, Roland ULg; Franchimont, Claudine ULg et al

in Revue Médicale de Liège (2007), 62(Supplément), 52-55

Cutaneous melanoma is one of the research poles at the University Hospital of Liège. Since 20 years or so, the dermatopathology laboratory with the contribution of the Mosan Study Group of Pigmented ... [more ▼]

Cutaneous melanoma is one of the research poles at the University Hospital of Liège. Since 20 years or so, the dermatopathology laboratory with the contribution of the Mosan Study Group of Pigmented Neoplasms have scrutenised the epidemiological evolution of this cancer. We have disclosed a sharp increase in the global incidence of melanoma, more particularly in women in the age of procreation. We have also contributed and innovated in terms of clinical diagnosis by introducing dermoscopy and initiating both the ULEV method and the cyanoacrylate skin surface stripping. In the field of dermatopathology we have developed an immunohistological panel allowing to fine tune the diagnosis and to define some histoprognostic criteria. For the checkup of the disease extension, the PET scan method has been particularly refined. [less ▲]

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