Dietary habits and self-production of foods of individuals participating in the French dioxin and incinerators study; ; et al in Organohalogen Compounds (2007), 69 Detailed reference viewed: 9 (1 ULg) Factors explaining variation in serum dioxin concentrations for the specific congeners in the French dioxin and incinerators study; ; et al in Organohalogen Compounds (2007), 69 Detailed reference viewed: 3 (1 ULg) Data quality of the serum analysis of PCDD, PCDF and PCB in the French dioxin and incinerators study; Eppe, Gauthier ; et alin Organohalogen Compounds (2007), 69 Detailed reference viewed: 19 (3 ULg) THE DIOXIN FUNCTION AS A USEFUL TOOL FOR ASSESSING DIOXIN LABORATORY PERFORMANCES IN PROFICIENCY TESTSEppe, Gauthier ; ; et alin Organohalogen Compounds (2007) Detailed reference viewed: 11 (1 ULg) Validation of the analytical procedure for the determination of polyaromatic hydrocarbons in smoke flavourings using high performance liquid chromatography coupled to an ultraviolet, diode array or fluorescence detectorBrasseur, Catherine ; Brose, François ; Pirlot, Alain et alin Accreditation and Quality Assurance (2007), 12(10), 535-542 High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled to an ultraviolet (UV), diode array or fluorescence detector (UV/DAD/FLD) has been used to set up an analytical procedure for the quantification of 16 ... [more ▼] High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled to an ultraviolet (UV), diode array or fluorescence detector (UV/DAD/FLD) has been used to set up an analytical procedure for the quantification of 16 EU priority polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in smoke flavourings. The following parameters have been determined for the 16 EU priority PAHs: limit of detection, limit of quantification, precision (repeatability and intermediate precision), recovery and measurement uncertainty, using the concept of accuracy profiles. They were in close agreement with quality criteria described in the Commission Regulation (EC) no. 627/2006 concerning PAHs in smoke flavourings. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 11 (5 ULg) Performance of quadrupole-ion-trap mass spectrometry for the analysis of furanScholl, Georges ; Scippo, Marie-Louise ; Maghuin-Rogister, Guy et alPoster (2007) Detailed reference viewed: 12 (2 ULg) Analysis of furan by GC/MSScholl, Georges ; Eppe, Gauthier ; Scippo, Marie-Louise et alPoster (2007) Detailed reference viewed: 15 (3 ULg) Development and optimisation of a sub room temperature SPME-GC-MS method for the analysis of furan in foodScholl, Georges ; Scippo, Marie-Louise ; Maghuin-Rogister, Guy et alPoster (2007) Detailed reference viewed: 12 (2 ULg) Impact of iron and steel industry and waste incinerators on human exposure to dioxins, PCBs, and heavy metals: results of a cross-sectional study in Belgium.; ; et al in Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. Part A (2007), 70(3-4), 222-6 We evaluated the impact of two iron and steel plants and two municipal solid waste incinerators (MSWI) in Wallonia (Belgium) on the exposure of residents to dioxins, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and ... [more ▼] We evaluated the impact of two iron and steel plants and two municipal solid waste incinerators (MSWI) in Wallonia (Belgium) on the exposure of residents to dioxins, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and heavy metals. In total, 142 volunteers living around these facilities were recruited and compared with 63 referents from a rural area with no industrial source of pollution. Information about smoking habits, dietary habits, anthropometric characteristics, residential history, and health status was obtained from a self-administered questionnaire. The volunteers provided blood under fasting conditions in order to evaluate the body burden of dioxins (17 polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/dibenzofurans [PCDD/Fs] congeners) and PCBs. Samples of blood and urine were also taken for the determination of cadmium, mercury, and lead. After adjustment for covariates, concentrations of cadmium, mercury, and lead in urine or blood were not increased in subjects living in the vicinity of MSWIs or sinter plants by comparison with referents. Residents around the sinter plants and the MSWI located in the industrial area had concentrations of dioxins and PCBs in serum similar to that of referents. By contrast, subjects living in the vicinity of the MSWI in the rural area showed significantly higher serum levels of dioxins (geometric mean, 38 vs. 24 pg TEQ/g fat) and coplanar PCBs (geometric mean, 10.8 vs. 7.0 pg TEQ/g fat). Although age-adjusted dioxin levels in referents did not vary with local animal fat consumption, concentrations of dioxins in subjects living around the incinerators correlated positively with their intake of local animal fat, with almost a doubling in subjects with the highest fat intake. These results indicate that dioxins and coplanar PCBs emitted by MSWIs can indeed accumulate in the body of residents who regularly consume animal products of local origin. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 57 (6 ULg) Validation of the analytical procedure for the determination of polyaromatic hydrocarbons in smoke flavourings using high performance liquid chromatography coupled to an ultraviolet, diode array or fluorescence detectorBrasseur, Catherine ; Brose, François ; Pirlot, Alain et alin Accreditation and Quality Assurance (2007), 12(10), 535-542 High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled to an ultraviolet (UV), diode array or fluorescence detector (UV/DAD/FLD) has been used to set up an analytical procedure for the quantification of 16 ... [more ▼] High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled to an ultraviolet (UV), diode array or fluorescence detector (UV/DAD/FLD) has been used to set up an analytical procedure for the quantification of 16 EU priority polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in smoke flavourings. The following parameters have been determined for the 16 EU priority PAHs: limit of detection, limit of quantification, precision (repeatability and intermediate precision), recovery and measurement uncertainty, using the concept of accuracy profiles. They were in close agreement with quality criteria described in the Commission Regulation (EC) no. 627/2006 concerning PAHs in smoke flavourings. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 109 (24 ULg) Methodologies for Measurement of Dioxins in FoodFocant, Jean-François ; Eppe, Gauthier ; Scippo, Marie-Louise et alin van Peteghem; de Saeger; Daeseleire (Eds.) Platform for Scientific Concertation: Food Safety (2007) Detailed reference viewed: 34 (6 ULg) High-throughput biomonitoring of dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls at the sub-picogram level in human serumFocant, Jean-François ; Eppe, Gauthier ; Massart, Anne-Cécile et alin Journal of Chromatography. A (2006), 1130(1), 97-107 We report on the use of a state-of-the-art method for the measurement of selected polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, polychlorinated dibenzofurans and polychlorinated biphenyls in human serum specimens ... [more ▼] We report on the use of a state-of-the-art method for the measurement of selected polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, polychlorinated dibenzofurans and polychlorinated biphenyls in human serum specimens. The sample preparation procedure is based on manual small size solid-phase extraction (SPE) followed by automated clean-up and fractionation using multi-sorbent liquid chromatography columns. SPE cartridges and all clean-up columns are disposable. Samples are processed in batches of 20 units, including one blank control (BC) sample and one quality control (QC) sample. The analytical measurement is performed using gas chromatography coupled to isotope dilution high-resolution mass spectrometry. The sample throughput corresponds to one series of 20 samples per day, from sample reception to data quality cross-check and reporting, once the procedure has been started and series of samples keep being produced. Four analysts are required to ensure proper performances of the procedure. The entire procedure has been validated under International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 17025 criteria and further tested over more than 1500 unknown samples during various epidemiological studies. The method is further discussed in terms of reproducibility, efficiency and long-term stability regarding the 35 target analytes. Data related to quality control and limit of quantification (LOQ) calculations are also presented and discussed. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 51 (10 ULg) On-line PLE-LC sample preparation for the measurement of dioxins and WHO-PCBs in food and feedFocant, Jean-François ; PIRARD, Catherine ; Massart, Anne-Cécile et alin Book of abstracts (2006, February) Detailed reference viewed: 6 (0 ULg) Measurement of dioxin and PCB PPT levels in human serum by SPE-LC-GC-IDHRMS for high throughput epidemiological studiesFocant, Jean-François ; Eppe, Gauthier ; Massart, Anne-Cécile et alin Book of abstarcts (2006, February) Detailed reference viewed: 7 (1 ULg) Strategy for DR-CALUX dioxin screening in feed under EC regulationScippo, Marie-Louise ; ; Eppe, Gauthier et alin Organohalogen Compounds (2006), 68 Detailed reference viewed: 14 (3 ULg) Strategy for DR-CALUX dioxin screening in feed under EC regulationScippo, Marie-Louise ; ; Focant, Jean-François et alin Organohalogen Compounds (2006), 68 Detailed reference viewed: 13 (1 ULg) Biomonitoring of dioxins and PCBs in human serum: SPE-LC-GC-IDHRMS for high throughput sub-PPT level measurementsFocant, Jean-François ; Eppe, Gauthier ; Massart, Anne-Cécile et alin Organohalogen Compounds (2006), 68 Detailed reference viewed: 24 (0 ULg) Five year follow-up of dioxin and PCB body burden of residents living in the vinicity of a MSWI in Wallonia, Belgium; Eppe, Gauthier ; Focant, Jean-François et alin Organohalogen Compounds (2006), 68 Detailed reference viewed: 7 (0 ULg) Multi-levels internal quality control for monitoring of PCDD/F and DL-PCB in serum samples as a tool for trends analysisEppe, Gauthier ; Focant, Jean-François ; De Pauw, Edwin ![]() in Organohalogen Compounds (2006), 68 Detailed reference viewed: 13 (0 ULg) Dioxin analysis in feed: cell-based assay versus mass spectrometry methodScippo, Marie-Louise ; ; Eppe, Gauthier et alin Accreditation and Quality Assurance (2006), 11(1-2), 38-43 In the determination of contaminants (dioxins, polychlorinated biphenyls, polyaromatic hydrocarbons), cell-based assays are useful methods for screening purposes: they are mainly characterized by high ... [more ▼] In the determination of contaminants (dioxins, polychlorinated biphenyls, polyaromatic hydrocarbons), cell-based assays are useful methods for screening purposes: they are mainly characterized by high sample throughput and lower costs than the Mass Spectrometry (MS)-based methods. Although cell-based assays can be sensitive enough for the determination of dioxins and related substances in agreement with the presently tolerable limits in food and feed (Regulation No. 2375/2001/EC and Directive 2003/57/EC respectively), their lack of specificity make their use rather questionable in control laboratories. In this paper, we present and compare results obtained from the analysis of a limited number of feed samples by both gas chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (GC-HRMS) and cell-based assay (DR-CALUX: dioxin responsive-chemically activated luciferase gene expression) methods. The DR-CALUX screening led to less than 10% false non-compliant and no false compliant results. In addition, there is a good correlation between GC-HRMS and DR-CALUX data. However, these preliminary results have to be confirmed on a larger number of samples to demonstrate that total toxic equivalent (TEQ), including dioxins, furans and dioxin-like polychlorobiphenyls (PCBs) can be monitored in feed and food with a cell-based assay. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 99 (6 ULg) |
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