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See detailEffects of rhein on human articular chondrocytes in alginate beads
Sanchez, Christelle ULg; Mathy-Hartert, Marianne; Deberg, Michelle ULg et al

in Biochemical Pharmacology (2003), 65(3), 377-388

This study was designed to investigate the effects of them, the active metabolite of diacerhein, on the metabolic functions of human chondrocytes cultured in alginate beads. Enzymatically isolated ... [more ▼]

This study was designed to investigate the effects of them, the active metabolite of diacerhein, on the metabolic functions of human chondrocytes cultured in alginate beads. Enzymatically isolated ostcoarthritic (OA) chondrocytes were cultured in alginate beads in a well-defined culture medium for 12 days. Rhein was tested in a range of concentrations comprised between 10(-7) and 4 x 10(-5) M, in the presence or absence of 10(-10) M IL-1beta. Interleukin (IL)-6 and -8, macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP-1beta), stromelysin-1 (MMP-3), aggrecan (AGG), tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 (TIMP-1), prostaglandin E-2 (PGE(2)) and nitric oxide (NO) productions were assayed. Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) mRNA steady-state levels were also quantified. In the basal condition, 10(-5) M them increased by 46.5% the production of AGG, decreased by 17-30% the production of IL-6, MMP-3, NO and MIP-1beta but enhanced by 50% the production of PGE2(.) IL-1beta increased IL-6, IL-8, MIP-1beta, NO, PGE(2) and MMP-3 productions, but inhibited AGG and TIMP-1 synthesis. Rhein partially reversed the effect of IL-1beta on TIMP-1 and NO production, had no effect on AGG, IL-6 and MIP-1P production, but upregulated the IL-1beta stimulated PGE(2) production. The COX-2 and iNOS mRNA levels and IL-8 production were not modified by rhein. Overall, these results contribute to explain the clinical efficiency of rhein and give new information on its mechanisms of action. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved. [less ▲]

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See detailThe urinary levels of type II collagen peptide COLL 2-1 and its nitrated form (COLL 2-1 NO2) are correlated with the clinical severity of knee osteoarthritis
Deberg, Michelle ULg; Christgau, Stephan; Henriksen, Dennis Bang et al

in Osteoporosis International (2002, November), 13(Suppl.3), 54

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See detailHigh levels of the type II collagen peptide (COLL 2-1) in serum is predictive of the radiological progressin of knee osteoarthritis
Deberg, Michelle ULg; Christgau, Stephan; Henriksen, Dennis Bang et al

in Osteoporosis International (2002, November), 13(Suppl.3), 53-54

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See detailDevelopment of new immunoassays for the quantification of inflammatory related cartilage degradation
Deberg, Michelle ULg; Christgau, Stephan; Cloos, Paul et al

in Osteoporosis International (2002, November), 13(Suppl. 3), 54

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See detailCharacterization of the metabolism of osteoarthritic chondrocytes cultured in alginate beads
Henrotin, Yves ULg; Sanchez, Christelle ULg; Mathy-Hartert, Marianne et al

in Osteoporosis International (2002, November), 13(Suppl. 3), 52

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See detailDevelopment of new immunoassays for the quantification of inflammatory related cartilage degradation
Deberg, Michelle ULg; Christgau, Stephan; Henriksen, Dennis et al

in Arthritis and Rheumatism (2002, September), 46(number 9 (suppl.)), 496

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See detailCharacterization of the Metabolism of Osteoarthritic Chondrocytes Cultured in Alginate Beads
Sanchez, Christelle ULg; Mathy, Marianne ULg; Deberg, Michelle ULg et al

in Osteoarthritis and Cartilage (2002), 10(SA), 34

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See detailLong-term Effects of Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs on Human Chondrocytes in Alginate Beads
Sanchez, Christelle ULg; Deberg, Michelle ULg; Reginster, Jean-Yves ULg et al

in Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases (2001), 60(suppl1), 284

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See detailLong-term Effects of Avocado/Soybean Unsaponifiable on Human Chondrocytes Metabolism
Henrotin, Yves ULg; Sanchez, Christelle ULg; Deberg, Michelle ULg et al

in Osteoarthritis and Cartilage (2001), 9(supplB), 25

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See detailLong-term Effects of Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs on Human Chondrocytes in Alginate Beads
Sanchez, Christelle ULg; Deberg, Michelle ULg; Reginster, Jean-Yves ULg et al

in Osteoarthritis and Cartilage (2001), 9(supplB), 32

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See detailLong-term Effects of Avocado/Soybean Unsaponifiable on Human Chondrocytes Metabolism
Henrotin, Yves ULg; Sanchez, Christelle ULg; Deberg, Michelle ULg et al

in Clinical Rheumatology (2001), 20(5), 45

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See detailHighly Specific Radioimmunoassay for Human Insulin Based on Immune Exclusion of All Insulin Precursors
Deberg, Michelle ULg; Houssa, P.; Frank, B. H. et al

in Clinical Chemistry (1998), 44(7), 1504-13

We describe a rapid and simple insulin RIA in which proinsulin and conversion intermediates do not interfere. Three monoclonal antibodies (S1, S2, and S53) were selected for their specificity (directed ... [more ▼]

We describe a rapid and simple insulin RIA in which proinsulin and conversion intermediates do not interfere. Three monoclonal antibodies (S1, S2, and S53) were selected for their specificity (directed, respectively, against the B10 region, the junction between A chain and C-peptide, and the junction between B chain and C-peptide), their affinity constant (approximately 10(10) L/mol), and their interactive properties in mixture. S2 and S53 were able to bind simultaneously to the same proinsulin molecule, whereas neither could bind simultaneously with S1. Preincubation of serum samples with an excess of S2 resulted in capture of proinsulin and conversion intermediates modified at the junction between B chain and C-peptide into immune complexes that no longer reacted with S1. Similarly, preincubation with S53 prevented proinsulin and conversion intermediates modified at the junction between A chain and C-peptide from reacting with S1. Preincubation with an excess of both S2 and S53 left insulin as the sole reactant with S1. Thus, separation of insulin precursors from insulin by mutually exclusive antibodies is feasible, and on the basis of this new principle, a highly specific RIA for insulin was designed. The detection limit was 11 pmol/L, and the inter- and intraassay coefficients of variation were 11% and 5%, respectively. The potential of the assay for use in clinical studies was verified by application to serum samples from control subjects and patients with diabetes or insulinoma. [less ▲]

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