Experimentation and Simulation of a Small-Scale Adsorption Cooling System in Temperate ClimateThomas, Sébastien ; Hennaut, Samuel ; et alin Energy Procedia (2012), 30 This paper focuses on the analysis of the operation of a solar cooling system based upon an adsorption chiller. The air-conditioned building studied is a laboratory located in a temperate climate region ... [more ▼] This paper focuses on the analysis of the operation of a solar cooling system based upon an adsorption chiller. The air-conditioned building studied is a laboratory located in a temperate climate region (Belgium). The monitoring reveals thermal and electrical coefficient of performance (COP) of the cooling system for different time scale (10s to 1 month). The whole system including solar collectors, adsorption machine, recooling unit and hot storage is simulated. The models are then confronted to the measurements. Measurement period is shared between 2011 and 2012. Enhancements have been achieved during winter 2011 to have a more efficient system operation. The aim of this experimental work is to describe, for both measurement periods, the influence of operating conditions on the energy efficiency (thermal behavior and electrical consumption). On the simulation point of view, the main objective is to find accurate models for all the components. The adsorption chiller model is not yet precise enough to evaluate the performance of solar cooling in other conditions. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 5 (3 ULg) Damage Detection on the Champangshiehl Bridge using Blind Source Separation; ; Golinval, Jean-Claude et alin Strauss, Alfred; Frangopol, Dan M.; Bergmeister, Konrad (Eds.) Life-Cycle and Sustainability of Civil Infrastructure Systems (2012) This paper addresses the problem of damage detection in civil engineering structures using characteristic subspaces obtained from principal component analysis (PCA) of output-only measurements. Damage ... [more ▼] This paper addresses the problem of damage detection in civil engineering structures using characteristic subspaces obtained from principal component analysis (PCA) of output-only measurements. Damage detection is performed by comparing subspace features between a reference (healthy) state and a current (possibly damaged) state. The damage indicator used in this study is the angular coherence between sub-spaces. The considered damage detection procedure is illustrated on the Champangshiehl Bridge which is a two span concrete box girder bridge located in Luxembourg. Before its destruction, multiple damage levels were inten-tionally created by cutting a growing number of prestressed tendons. Vibration data were acquired by the University of Luxembourg for each damaged state at many locations on the bridge. As previous studies dem-onstrated the large importance of environmental factors on modal identification, special care was taken to evaluate this influence during the test campaign. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 14 (2 ULg) Performance assessment of a small-scale adsorption chiller integrated to an already existing solar heating systemThomas, Sébastien ; Andre, Philippe ; in Proceedings of 4th International Conference Solar Air-Conditioning (2011, October 12) In the context of the solar air-conditioning systems analysis, it is crucial to assess system performance by experimentations in real-time conditions. In this way, it is possible to calculate the energy ... [more ▼] In the context of the solar air-conditioning systems analysis, it is crucial to assess system performance by experimentations in real-time conditions. In this way, it is possible to calculate the energy savings to minimize environmental impact and CO2 production induced by the operation of such a system in buildings operation. It is proposed to measure the thermal behaviour and the energy performance of a smallscale solar air-conditioning system used to cool a laboratory building in the South of Belgium. The experimental system is recently installed and fully instrumented for both thermal and electrical COP computation. Results of two months operation and data analysis are presented in this work. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 55 (6 ULg) |
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