Genomic screening and replication using the same data set in family-based association testing

in Nature Genetics (2005), 37(7), 683-691

The Human Genome Project and its spin- offs are making it increasingly feasible to determine the genetic basis of complex traits using genome- wide association studies. The statistical challenge of ... [more ▼]

The Human Genome Project and its spin- offs are making it increasingly feasible to determine the genetic basis of complex traits using genome- wide association studies. The statistical challenge of analyzing such studies stems from the severe multiple-comparison problem resulting from the analysis of thousands of SNPs. Our methodology for genome- wide family- based association studies, using single SNPs or haplotypes, can identify associations that achieve genome- wide significance. In relation to developing guidelines for our screening tools, we determined lower bounds for the estimated power to detect the gene underlying the disease- susceptibility locus, which hold regardless of the linkage disequilibrium structure present in the data. We also assessed the power of our approach in the presence of multiple disease- susceptibility loci. Our screening tools accommodate genomic control and use the concept of haplotype- tagging SNPs. Our methods use the entire sample and do not require separate screening and validation samples to establish genome- wide significance, as population- based designs do. [less ▲]

A family-based association test for repeatedly measured quantitative traits adjusting for unknown environmental and/or polygenic effects

in Statistical Applications in Genetics and Molecular Biology (2004), 3(1), 17