PMID- 3548700 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DA - 19870401 DCOM- 19870401 LR - 20091118 IS - 0264-6021 (Print) IS - 0264-6021 (Linking) VI - 239 IP - 3 DP - 1986 Nov 1 TI - Properties of a class C beta-lactamase from Serratia marcescens. PG - 581-6 AB - A beta-lactamase produced by a penicillin-resistant strain of Serratia marcescens was isolated and purified. The kcat. value for benzylpenicillin was about 5% of that observed for the best cephalosporin substrates. However, the low Km of the penam resulted in a high catalytic efficiency (kcat./Km) and the classification of the enzyme as a cephalosporinase might not be completely justified. It also exhibited a low but measurable activity against cefotaxime, cefuroxime, cefoxitin and moxalactam. Substrate-induced inactivation was observed both with a very good (cephalothin) or a very bad (moxalactam) substrate. The active site was labelled by beta-iodopenicillanate. Trypsin digestion produced a 19-residue active-site peptide whose sequence clearly allowed the classification of the enzyme as a class C beta-lactamase. FAU - Joris, B AU - Joris B FAU - De Meester, F AU - De Meester F FAU - Galleni, M AU - Galleni M FAU - Masson, S AU - Masson S FAU - Dusart, J AU - Dusart J FAU - Frere, J M AU - Frere JM FAU - Van Beeumen, J AU - Van Beeumen J FAU - Bush, K AU - Bush K FAU - Sykes, R AU - Sykes R LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - ENGLAND TA - Biochem J JT - The Biochemical journal JID - 2984726R RN - 0 (Amino Acids) RN - 0 (Bacterial Proteins) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - EC 3.5.2.6 (AmpC beta-lactamases) RN - EC 3.5.2.6 (beta-Lactamases) SB - IM MH - Amino Acids/analysis MH - *Bacterial Proteins MH - Binding Sites MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Kinetics MH - Osmolar Concentration MH - Peptide Fragments/analysis MH - Serratia marcescens/*enzymology MH - beta-Lactamases/*isolation & purification/metabolism PMC - PMC1147326 OID - NLM: PMC1147326 EDAT- 1986/11/01 MHDA- 1986/11/01 00:01 CRDT- 1986/11/01 00:00 PST - ppublish SO - Biochem J. 1986 Nov 1;239(3):581-6.